BAHASA INGGRIS
UN 3
TP
This text is for question 1 and 2
1. What does the user possibly do if he let the computer in a half minute?
A. Discard the message
B. Resend the message
C. Exit automatically
D. Arrange the new folder
Jawaban B
Menurut text diatas ketika membiarkan komputer dalam setengah menit (30 detik) maka :
there are unsent (ada pesan yang belum terkirim) To send message (untuk mengirim) email must
remain running (harus tetap berjalan) artinya jika dibiarkan maka pilihan yang dpilih adalah Exit
without sending (keluar tanpa mengirim) Jadi yang harus dilakukan pengguna adalah mengirim
ulang.
Jawaban C
Yang akan terjadi jika memilih Don’t exit adalah tidak terjadi apa2 maksudnya computer akan tetap
berusaha mengirim pesan karena outlook tetap tersambung.
Jawaban C
Text diatas termasuk text announcement yaitu menginformasikan tentang sebuah hotel yang telah
memenangkan sebuah “award” (penghargaan) yaitu as Asia Top Family Hotel. The Hotel expect
dengan pengumuman ini pembaca lebih tertarik untuk menginap di hotelnya.
Jawaban B
Exclude artinya tidak termasuk jadi bisnis yg tidak ada hubungannya dengan Holiday Inn
(penginapan liburan) adalah Poultry = peternakan
Spa : spa
Night Club : club malam
Travel agent : agen perjalanan
Jawaban A
Achieved = mencapai closest meaning/ sinonimnya adalah
Attained = mencapai
approached = mendekati
limited = terbatas
Tes Persiapan Ujian Nasional 3 Kelas 9 SMP PRIMAGAMA – 2
struggled = berjuang
Jawaban D
Text intruction diatas biasanya ditemukan dibelakang dari sebuah kartu eletronik yang digunakan untuk
subway only (kereta). Hal2 yang menunjukkan jika instruksi diatas ada di kartu adalah adanya Expired
date, tertera nomor telp untuk pelayanan customer service, dan subject to applicable tariffs yang
maknanya kartu ini digunakan sesuai dengan tarif yang berlaku.
Jawaban D
Di text disebutkan “Do not Pull the emergency cord” adalah kalimat prohibition (larangan) yang artinya
jangan tarik kabel darurat. Ketika ada larangan maka yang harus dilakukan pembaca adalah
menjauhinya = Keep away (Jauhi)
Jawaban B
Instruksi diatas adalah tentang intruksi keselamatan saat darurat jadi setelah membacanya
diharapkan penumpang bisa mendapatkan keselamatan (safety) dan kenyamanan (comfort) saat
emergency di kereta bawah tanah.
Jawaban B
You and a guest = anda dan teman jadi invitation ini diperuntukkan untuk 2 orang
One = satu
Couple = 2 orang
Group = sekelompok
A class = satu kelas
Jawaban C
1. Kenalkan teori “Noun+e/ee” artinya adalah orang yang di-
Invitee = orang yg diundang
Addressee = orang yg dituju
Interviewee = orang yg diinterview
Dll
2. RSVP berasal dari French Expression yaitu "répondez s'il vous plaît", yang artinya "please
respond. Jadi ketika sebuah undangan diberi keterangan RSVP maknanya yang diundang harus
mengkonfirmasi kedatangannya
Jawaban D
In the evening (petang) karena di text disebutkan waktunya yaitu 8-11 P.M (Post Meridiem = setelah
tengah siang). At dusk = saat senja , At dawn = saat subuh, In the morning = pagi hari
Jawaban C
Kata kunci yang di gunakan adalah “served” terletak di bawah waktu yaitu pada kalimat “coctails and
appetizers will be served”. Yang akan disajikan (served) adalah coctails dan makanan pembuka
Jawaban C
Is located = terletak (pahamkan teori passive voice bahwa tobe+v3 diartikan di/ter-
Continent is Benua,,, jadi Canadian University terletak di benua amerika.
14. How can the readers get the updated information instead of calling by phone?
A. visit its website
B. join twitter
C. follow face book
D. share instagram
Jawaban A
Instead = selain
Untuk FB hanya melayani option abroad saja, sdgkan twitter melayani consultant only, while IG
fokus pada uni search saja. Untuk informasi lebih lengkap adalah mengunjungi website karena di
website mencakup keseluruhan, optio abroad, uni search dan consultant.
Jawaban A Toll
= biaya Charge
= biaya Debt =
hutang
Heritage = warisan
Bill = tagihan
I usually make friends easily, so I have a lot of friends – schoolmates, neighbours, relatives. I can’t
imagine my life without them. But there is one, who will always be in the first place in my heart. Her name
is Anna and she is my closest friend.
Anna is a very beautiful and charming girl and always attracts males’ attention. She is taller than me
and has straight brown hair and deep chestnut brown eyes. Like most teenagers she pays a lot of attention
to her appearance and likes dressing in the latest and most extravagant fashion. I don’t think I’ve ever
seen her in a T- shirt or jeans.
By nature Anna is communicative and outgoing and the thing she likes best is being the centre of
attention. Her biggest dream is to become a singer and I truly believe that one day she’ll make her wish
come true. Anna has won many prizes and has taken part in many concerts, because she sings really
incredibly.
As a normal human being, however, Anna also has her shortcomings. She never goes on time to her
dates. Sometimes she is absent-minded and inconsiderate and that makes people think she never takes
things seriously. But this is not true. She has a strong sense of responsibility and you can always rely on her.
Another characteristic she has is that she’s gregarious, sensitive and emotional. She also gets confused
easily and doesn’t forget those who have caused her harm.
The thing I admire most about Anna is that she is protective and likes to look after people. Believe it
or not, once she ever saved my life! I’ll never forget that day. We went swimming in a pool. Suddenly,
my left leg went dead I couldn’t go on swimming. I lost consciousness. When I opened my eyes I found
myself lying and Anna holding my hands. She, herself had pulled me out of the water. That was a real
narrow escape from the death, and if she weren’t there, I would have drowned.
Jawaban B
The text tells us about adalah pertanyaan yang menanyakan topic. Dan letak topic dalam text
descriptive selalu ada di paragraf Identificationnya yaitu di paragraf 1 (Her name is Anna and she is
my closest friend) Keseluruhan text mendeskripsikan tentan Salah Satu teman Penulis yaitu Anna.
Pilihan A salah karena ada “s” di kata friend. C salah karena tidak mendeskripsikan penulis. D salah
karena tidak hanya mendeskripsikan hobbynya ana saja.
17. How old is possibly the writer’s friend? She is possibly … years old.
A. twenty one
B. fifteen
C. twenty two
D. twelve
Jawaban B
Kata kunci untuk menjawab umur ada di paragraf 2 yaitu pada kalimat “Like most teenagers”
Tes Persiapan Ujian Nasional 3 Kelas 9 SMP PRIMAGAMA – 7
Teenagers means remaja. Remaja adalah peralihan antara masa anak2 dan dewasa yaitu antara
umur 13- 19 tahun. Range umur ini didapat dari kata teenagers yaitu umur yang berakhiran “teen”
yaitu mulai dari thirteen sampai nineteen.
18. “The thing I admire most about Anna is that she is protective and likes to look after people.”
It means that Anna is a … girl.
A. attentive
B. disappointed
C. bad
D. innocent
Jawaban A
Untuk menyimpulkan sifat dari Anna dapat dilihat dari kata “protective = melindungi” dan “look after
= menjaga” bisa disimpulkan Anna adalah gadis yang penuh perhatian.
attentive = penuh perhatian
disappointed = kecewa
bad = buruk
innocent = tidak bersalah
Jawaban B
Meaningful = bermakna, dengan kata lain tidak dapat dilupakan = unforgetable. Yang tidak pernah
dilupakan oleh penulis peristiwanya terdapat di paragraf terakhir kalimat ke 2 yaitu “Believe it or not,
once she ever saved my life! I’ll never forget that day”
Jawaban C
Situated = terletak = located. Kata kunci yang digunakan untuk menjawab adalah kata “Haiti”
ditemukan di paragraf 3 kalimat ke 2 yaitu “(Hispaniola is divided (terbagi menjadi) into Haiti and
the Dominican Republic.)” jadi Haiti terletak di Hispaniola
Jawaban C
It is named by (diberi nama oleh)----pahamkan juga teori passive agar bisa mengartikan Predicate
(Tobe+V3) diartikan di/ter-
Kata kunci yang digunakan untuk menjawab adalah “Antilles” yaitu di paragraf 2 kalimat terakhir
(Later, Spain and France called (menyebutnya) the islands the Antilles)
Jawaban C
Dari text report diatas banyak menggunkan kata islands (pulau), Sandy Beach (pantai berpasir), sea
jadi yang bisa dilakukan adalah aktifitas yang berhubungan dgn pantai dan carribien island, surfing,
watch coral reef, visit voclano ada di paragraf 1 dan pargraf terakhir. Jadi yang TIDAK bisa dilakukan
pengunjung adalah C
23. “The earliest name used by Europeans is the Indies, later changed to the West Indies”
The opposite of the underlined word is ….
A. initial
B. first
C. last
D. previous
Jawaban C
Earliest = paling awal berarti yang pertama kali = first = initial
Opposite = antonim/ lawan kata yaitu Last = terakhir
Previous = sebelumnya
I am so glad that today is over. So many things have gone wrong. For some reasons I didn’t sleep a
wink last night. I was very tired when Mum called me this morning. I fell asleep again until Mum called
me again. That snooze made me late.
I did not have time for breakfast. I was starving as I ran to catch the school bus. I just missed it.
Dad had to ride me to school. He was late for teaching at his school and he was furious with me. He
scolded me for being late.
I arrived at school on time. The teacher asked us to hand in our homework. My homework was not
in my bag. I had forgotten to put it in my bag the night before. I usually check my bag in the morning. I
did not do this because I was late but I had to do extra assignment as a punishment.
After Biology lesson, I did not tie my shoelace properly. I tripped over it. And fell down the stairs. I hurt
my knee and had to have a bandage on it.
Tes Persiapan Ujian Nasional 3 Kelas 9 SMP PRIMAGAMA – 9
What a terrible day! I hope that I have much better one tomorrow.
24. Which one of the statements below is true according to the text?
A. The writer’s father was calm
B. The writer was late to school
C. The writer did not forget to do the homework
D. The writer did not bring the shoelace
Jawaban C
The writer’s father was calm = False karena di paragraf 2 kalimat ke 5 it said “he was furious
(marah) with me” maknanya ayah dari penulis wasn’t calm
The writer was late (telat) to school = False karena di paragraf ke 3 kal ke 1 it said “I arrived at
school on time” = tepat waktu
The writer did not forget to do the homework = True di paragraf 3 it said “I had forgotten to put it
in my bag the night before” bukan tidak mengerjakan tetapi lupa membawa.
The writer did not bring the shoelace = False karena di paragraf ke 3 yaitu “After Biology lesson, I
did not tie my shoelace properly” bukan tidak membawa tapi tidak mengikatnya dengan benar.
25. What did the writer frequently examine inside bag before going to school?
A. lunch box
B. pocket money
C. shoelace
D. homework
Jawaban D
Examine = memeriksa = check dari paragraf 3 pada kalimat2 berikut ini:
My homework was not in my bag. I had forgotten to put it (homework) in my bag the night before.
I usually check my bag in the morning. Yang diperiksa sebelum ke sekolah adalah homework.
Jawaban B
Usually = “biasanya, dari paragraf 2 pd kalimat “I was starving as I ran to catch the school bus. I
just missed it” dapat disimpulkn bhwa biasanya naik bus hny pd hr itu saja diantr ayahnya karena
ketinggalan bis sekolah.
27. “He was late for teaching at his school and he was furious with me.”
The closest meaning of the underlined word is ….
A. wise
B. mock
C. angry
D. blame
Jawaban C
Furious = marah = angry
Wise = bijaksana
Mock = menghina
Blame = menyalahkan
First of all, make sure to open the box carefully. Don’t drop it. It’s fragile.
Jawaban C
Kata kunci yang dipake adalah “Turning on” ada di kalimat terakhir step terakhir. Yang harus
dilakukan before (sebelum) itu adalah plug into an electrical outlet
29. How many steps must we follow to set the new television?
A.
Three B.
Four C.
Five D.
Six
Jawaban C
Ketika ada pertanyaan How many steps (berapa banyak langkah) dalam text procedure, yang kita
hitung adalah Jumlah temporal conjunctionnya yaitu first, then, next, after that, finally (ada 5 langkah)
Jawaban A
Fragile = mudah pecah/ rusak it means easily broken
Expensive = mahal, heavy = berat, convinient = nyaman
Jawaban B
Avoid = hindari. Untuk menjawab apa saja yang harus dihindari cari kalimat larangan
(prohibition) pada text procedure diatas polanya adalah Don’t+v1 atau Don’t be+ nomina
atau kalimat yang mengandung unsur negatif (not) yaitu :
1) Don’t drop it
2) Don’t forget to remove the plastic bags around the speakers
3) Try not to expose it to direct sunlight
Yang harus dihindari adalah meletakkan TV diluar karena ada larangan no 3 jangan
meletakkan dtempat yang terkena matahari langsung.
Jawaban C
Characters = tokoh yang terlibat ada 3 yaitu Hans, Adam, and the Bear
Jawaban B
Di text disebutkan di paragraf 2 dan 3 ketika adam tidak punya waktu untuk melarikan diri yaitu
pada kalimat “Adam saw that he didn’t have time to escape. So he lay down on the
ground and pretended to be dead.”
34. “ …. Hans quickly climbed the nearest tree … “
What is the similar meaning of the underlined word?
A. Most close
B. closer
C. more close
D. Closest
Jawaban D
Nearest = paling terdekat. pahamkan teori degree of comparison, ulasan materi secara lengkap
bisa dilihat di smart book kls 9 KTSP halaman 70.
Nearest adalah bentuk superlative dimana akhiran –est digunakan untuk adj yang suku katanya 1.
Most digunakan untuk adj yg suku katanya lebih dari 1 (pengecualian untuk suku kata berjumlah
2 yang berakhiran –y,-ow,-er tidak menggunakan most tetapi menggunakan akhiran –est)
Jawaban C
Amanat yang bisa diambil adalah Teman yang baik tidak meninggalkan teman lain yg sedang dalam
bahaya. Amanat ini dapat ditarik dari kalimat adam di paragraf terakhir yaitu “The bear told me
not to make friends with people who run away and leave other to face danger by themselves!”
This
Tes text is Ujian
Persiapan for questions 36 to9 39
Nasional 3 Kelas SMP PRIMAGAMA – 12
COLORS OF PAINT
Artists call three special colors the primary colors of paint. These colors are magenta (purplish-pink),
yellow, and cyan (light greenish-blue). You can make other colors of paint by mixing the primary colors
together. But you cannot mix other colors of paint to make a primary color.
Suppose you want to paint a picture of an apple tree. You can make whatever colors you want to
use with just four jars of paint: magenta, yellow, cyan, and white. You mix yellow and cyan to make
green paint for the leaves. For the apples, mix magenta and yellow paint to make the color red.
To paint the sky light blue, you must use some white paint. White makes other colors lighter. Mix
magenta and cyan to make a deep blue. Then add some white paint to the blue paint until the blue
becomes light enough for the sky. White paint mixed with blue or another color is called a tint. A light
blue tint will make a color like a clear sky.
If you mix all three colors together you get black paint. You can make a color darker by mixing it
with black paint. Colors mixed with black paint are called shades. When you mix black and white
together, you get gray.
By mixing together different amounts of magenta, yellow, cyan, and white paint, you can make lots
of different colors. Everything you need to make beautiful paintings.
Jawaban B
Inventor = penemu kata di text yang menunjukkan bahwa primary colors ditemukan oleh artis ada
dikalimat pertama paragraf 1 yaitu “Artists call three special colors the primary colors of paint” kata
call yang artinya menyebut yang akhirnya menjadi patokan oleh semua orang. Dengan kata lain
inventornya adalah sang artist.
Jawaban D
Kata kunci yang digunakan untuk menjawab adalah “shade” ditemukan di paragraf 4 pada kalimat
“Colors mixed with black paint are called shades” warna yang dicampur dengan warna hitam disebut
shade (bayangan). Black = Dark (gelap), darker = lebih gelap
Jawaban A
Important role = peran penting ----Dari kalimat “You can make other colors of paint by mixing the
primary colors together. But you cannot mix other colors of paint to make a primary color.” Yang
artinya kita bisa membuat semua warna dari campuran warna primer tetapi kita tidak bisa membuat
campuran warna untuk membuat warna primer. In short we can say semua warna are obtained
(didapat) dari kombinasi warna primer
39. “You mix yellow and cyan to make green paint for the leaves.”
The underlined word is closest meaning to ….
A. blend
B. shake
C. choose
D. sort Ujian Nasional 3 Kelas 9 SMP
Tes Persiapan PRIMAGAMA – 13
Jawaban A
Mix = mencampur = blend
Shake = kocok
Choose = memilih
Sort = menggolongkan
Boston, Massachusetts, is also known as Beantown. In colonial days, beans baked slowly in molasses
was a favorite dish there.
It is one of the oldest cities in the United States. English colonists founded it in 1625. Because of its
excellent harbor, the city soon became the busiest port in America. It was the largest city in the colonies
for over 100 years. When the United States became a nation, Massachusetts became a state with Boston
as its capital.
This city is sometimes called the cradle of American independence. Many of the events that led to
the American Revolution happened in Boston. These events included the Boston Massacre in 1770 and
the Boston Tea Party in 1773. The massacre occurred when several citizens who were protesting the
presence of British troops in the city were shot and killed by the troops. The Tea Party happened when
colonists dumped a shipment of tea into Boston Harbor to protest a British tea tax.
In 1775, Paul Revere began his midnight ride in Boston to warn the colonists that the British were
coming. The following day, colonists fired on British soldiers marching to the nearby villages of Lexington
and Concord. That skirmish was the beginning of the American Revolution.
You can learn about Boston’s role in the revolution by following the Freedom Trail. This red path
along the streets and sidewalks of Boston connects the sites of 16 important events of the Revolution.
Today, the population of Boston and the surrounding suburbs is about 5.8 million people. Boston is
the largest city in the six-state New England region.
Education is still important in Boston. There are more than 65 colleges and universities in or near the city.
Some of them, such as Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), are world famous.
Jawaban C
Pertanyaan “from the text we know that..., what can we infer.., what can we conclude..”, adalah
pertanyaan yang pada dasarnya menanyakan mana kalimat di bawah ini yang TRUE. Jadi diantara
A<B<C<D mana kalimat yang disebutkan/ada di text.
A. used to be Spanish colony = salah karena yang menemukan adalah English colony P2
B. is famous for tea production = salah karena Boston terkenal dengan beans bake nya P1
C. is situated at the coastal line = benar karena Boston memiliki exellent harbour (pelabuhan)
P2 jadi bisa disimpulkan bahwa Boston terletak di daerah garis pantai
D. is the capital city of USA = salah karena Boston adalah ibu kota Massachusetts
41. “… in the city were shot and killed by the troops.” (3rd paragraph)
Whom did the underlined word refer to?
A. Tea dumping person
B. The citizens
C. British troops
D. The colonists
Jawaban B
Were Shot and killed diartikan Yang tertembak dan terbunuh (tobe+V3 = passive voice jika
diartikan “di-/ter-“). Yang tertembak adalah subject dari kalimat passive tersebut yaitu :
several citizens (who were protesting the presence of British troops in the city) were shot and killed
Subject kalimat penjelas dari citizens Predicate
Jawaban B
Initiated = mulai menjadi
Disebutkan di paragraf 2 kalimat terakhir yaitu Boston mulai menjadi ibu kota massachusetts ketika
United stated menjadi sebuah negara.
Last week, my parents, sister, brother and I went to the zoo. We went there for recreation. We left
at 6.00 a.m and arrived there at 8.00 a.m. The zoo is about a hundred kilometers from my house.
There were a lot of people watching a giant snake. The snake was there for about a week. It was 9
metres long. I thought it was the biggest snake I had ever seen. After going around and watching
various animals, we went home.
Jawaban D
Untuk menjawab pertanyaan Who = siapa, When = kapan, Where = dimana, jika itu adalah text
recount seperti yang diatas cukup lihat paragraf Orientationnya yaitu di P1. “Last week, my parents,
sister, brother and I went to the zoo” (parents, sister, and brother = family)
Susunan Text recount :
Orientation ----isinya adalah background of the story P1
Events ------- Peristiwa/ kejadiannya P2 dan seterusnya
Reorientation ---- perasaan penulis (paragraf terakhir)
Jawaban B
Special = khusus, yang special di zoo disebutkan di paragraf isi (events) yaitu di paragraf 2
“There were a lot of people watching a giant snake” dari kata a lot of people watch(banyak orang
melihat) means daya tarik/ yang khusus di kebun binatang itu adalah giant snake
45. “After going around and watching various animals, we went home.” (Paragraph 2)
The underlined word means ….
A. different
B. similar
C. wild
D. mean
Jawaban A
Various = bermacam- macam = different = berbeda- beda
Similar = mirip
Wild = liar/buas
Once upon a time, there were two butterflies, Teri and Roni. They are friends. Teri and Roni had the
same crown.
One day, Kodi a frog, saw Teri and Roni quarelling “You took it!” said Roni “No. I did not!” said Teri.
“Hey, what’s the matter?” asked Kodi
“Teri stole my crown!” said Roni
“No, I didn’t,” said Teri
“Yesterday, I still had my crown when she came to visit me,” said Roni.
“Today I cannot find the crown! Look, she is wearing it!” Roni shouted
“My mom gave me this crown,” Teri explained.
Kodi suggested they all go to Roni’s house.
“Where did you put it?” said Kodi to Roni.
“I put it on the table,” Roni answered.
They didn’t find the crown.
“May be, it fell down.” Kodi looked under the table. Nothing was there.
“It was my favourite crown!” Roni sobbed.
“I didn’t steal yours, but if you like it so much, you can have mine,” Teri gave Roni the crown.
“It’s here!” Kodi saw the crown behind the curtain.
Roni stopped crying, “Thank God, Kodi found it”
“Sorry, Teri, I accused you. I’m terrible friend!”
“It’s OK,” said Teri. “Let say thanks Kodi!”
Jawaban C
Karena ini adalah text narrative maka untuk mencari jawaban peristiwa runtut kebawah setelah
menemukan kata kunci dari pertanyaannya yaitu “find”
Dimulai dari berikut ini :
They didn’t find the crown.
“May be, it fell down.” Kodi looked under the table. Nothing was there.
“It was my favourite crown!” Roni sobbed.
“I didn’t steal yours, but if you like it so much, you can have mine,” Teri gave Roni the crown.
“It’s here!” Kodi saw the crown behind the curtain.
It’s here ---it disini menggantikan kata benda the crown. Jadi mahkotanya ada dibalik (behind) the
curtain
Jawaban A
Pahamkan teori Pronoun (kata ganti) bahwa “it” menggantikan benda/ hewan yang berjumlah
tunggal(satu). Dalam cerita diatas benda tunggal yang disebutkan sebelum pronoun “it” muncul
adalah the crown (mahkota)
Jawaban D
Pertanyaan “we can learn...., dan moral value......” adalah pertanyaan yang menanyakan amanat
dari text narrative. Untuk mencari amanat salah satunya bisa menarik kesimpulan dari paragraf
Resolutionnya dalam text tersebut adalah
“Sorry, Teri, I accused you. I’m terrible friend!”
“It’s OK,” said Teri. “Let say thanks Kodi!”
Permintaan maaf karena telah menuduh tanpa bukti. Jadi amanatnya jangan menuduh sesorang
tanpa bukti.
Jawaban C
Kartu ucapan diatas bertujuan untuk mengucapkan selamat atas kelahiran seorang bayi
Pilihan A Salah karena Baby shower adalah pesta penyambutan sebelum kelahiran yaitu pada saat 7
bulan. Pilihan B salah karena text diatas bukan undangan. D salah karena kartu diatas bukan
bertujuan untuk memberikan hadiah (present)
Jawaban C
Kalimat diatas adalah kalimat ungkapan yang makna sesungguhnya bukan dikirim dari atas tetapi
berasal dari Tuhan. Biasanya ungkapan2 seperti ini digunakan untuk memperindah kartu ucapan
yang menunjukkan syukur dan kebahagiaan