titiknolenglish.com – (Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan) Hai TNers! Apakah kamu
akan melaksanakan tes TOEFL dalam Waktu dekat? Baaimanakah persiapanmu? Apakah kamu sudah
belajar dan berlatih? Jika kamu mau melakukan tes TOEFL, Minol yakin jika kamu sudah memiliki
kemampuan bahasa Inggris umum. Pasalnya TOEFL ini merupakan tes yang menguji dan menunjukan
hasil atas kemampuan bahasa Inggris yan kamu miliki. Akan tetapi tidak serta merta dalam
mengerjakan TOEFL ini kamu tidak mempersiapkan dirimu dengan belajar. Jika kamu memiliki tujuan
tertentu dan mengaharapkan nilai TOEFL yang tingi, tentunya kamu harus memiliki persiapan. Salah
satu persiapan yang bisa kamu lakukan akan membiasakan diri dengan soal-soal TOEFL, yaitu dengan
memperbanyak latihan soal, dan kali ini Minol akan memberikan kamu kumpulan
soal structure TOEFL beserta pembahasannya. Sebelumnya Minol akan menjelaskan terlebih dahulu
apa itu TOEFL. Simak sampai habis, dan selamat mengerjakan!
TOEFL
TOEFL merupakan singkatan dari merupakan sistem tes yang sudah terstandarisasi untuk mengukur
sejauh mana kemampuan bahasa Inggris dari seseorang yang bahasa bahasa di negara asalnya
bukanlah bahasa Inggris dan orang tersebut berkeinginan untuk bekerja atau kuliah di negara yang
setiap harinya menggunakan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa resmi yang digunakan.
Pada umumnya Tes TOEFL digunakan oleh institusi yang berasal dari Amerika Serikat atau Kanada,
sehingga format bahasa yang diterapkan dalam tes adalah bahasa Inggris Amerika atau American
English, atau American Accent.
Berikut adalah kumpulan soal structure TOEFL. untuk pembahaasnnya kamu bisa mengklik button di
akhir setiap soal. selamat mencoba mengerjakan!
5. The fact that space exploration has increased dramatically in the past thirty ___________
A. is an evidence of us wanting to know more of our solar system
B. indicates that we are very eager to learn all we can about our solar system
C. how we want to learn more about the solar system
D. is pointing to evidence of our intention to know a lot more about what is called our solar system
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
2. The museum on Ellis Island, a former immigration station, contains documents and artifacts……
to four centuries of United States immigration.
A. related them
B. related
C. related that
D. be related
3. _________, particularly the oxides of sulfur, greatly increases the rate at which rust forms.
A. The presence of air pollutants
B. Air pollutants are present
C. Because the presence of air pollutants
D. Air pollutants whose presence
4. The Sun, the Moon, and Earth have magnetic fields, and _________ evidence that the stellar
that extend through vast regions galaxies have fields of space.
A. which is
B. is
C. because
D. There is
5. The “confederation school” poets of nineteenth-century Canada were primarily nature poets,
_________ a wealth of eulogies to Canadian rural life.
and producing
B. who they produced
C. producing
D. whose production of
6. Since prehistoric people first applied natural pigments to cave walls, ______ have painted to
express themselves.
A. when artists
B. artists
C. artists who
D. that artists
7.About 42 million bushels of oats are used annually ______ manufacture of breakfast foods in the
United States.
A. the
B. is the
C. in the
D. to
8. Any acid can, in principle, neutralize any base, although ______ between some of the more
reactive compounds.
A. side reactions can occur
B. the occurrence of side reactions can
C. can side reactions occur
D. side reactions that can occur
9. Just over two-thirds of Earth’s surface is covered by water, …… more than 98 percent of this
water is contained in the oceans.
A. with
B. which
C. and
D. resulting
10. Pleasing to look at and touch, beads come in shapes, colors, and materials …….to handle and to
sort them.
A. that almost compel one
B. one compels
C. that compel almost
D. one is almost compelled
11. In 1978 the united States National Air and Space Administration selected Sally Ride…….the first
woman astronaut.
A. who being
B. to be
C. and being
D. was
12. Adhesions are ……. formed within the body in response to inflammation or injury.
A. that thin bands of scar tissue
B. they thin bands of scar tissue when
C. thin bands of scar tissue
D. thin bands of scar tissue able to
13. The planet Neptune is about 30 times …… from the Sun as Earth is.
A. far
B. as far
C. more far
D. far that
14. Not until the 1850’s …… a few public-spirited citizens and state legislatures seek to rescue
historic buildings in the United States from destruction or alteration.
A. both
B. came
C. did
D. when
15. …… 200 bones forming the framework, or skeleton, of the human body.
A. Being over
B. There are over
C. Where over
D. Over
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
2.Despite its fishlike form, the whale is……and will drown if submerged too long.
A. an animal breathes air that
B. an animal that breathes air
C. an animal breathes air
D. that an animal breathes air
3.The saguaro ,found in desert regions in the southwestern United States ,……cactus in the world.
A. is the largest
B. the largest
C. that is the largest
E. the largest that is a
4. It is said that United Stales literature ____________ individuality and identity in the twentieth
century, after long imitation of European models.
A. was achieved
B. achieved
C. to achieve
D. achieving
5. Lucy Stone, ____________ first feminists in the United States, helped organize the American
Woman Suffrage Association in 1869.
A. the one
B. who was the
C. another
D. one of the
6. _______, including climate, mineral content, and the permanency of surface water, wetlands
may be mossy ,grassy , scrubby, or wooded.
A. Depending on many factors
B. Many factors depending on
C. Factors depending on many
D. On many factors depending
7. Duke Ellington’s orchestra, _______ his own often complex compositions, made many
innovations in jazz.
A. he played
B. playing
C. that it played
D. was playing
8. The term “ice age” refers to any of several periods of time when glaciers covered considerably
more of Earth’s surface _______.
A. as is today
B. than today is
C. than they do today
D. that today
9. From colonial times ,United States property owners agreed to tax themselves on the theory……
directly from services that the government could provide.
A. property owners benefited so that
B. why property owners benefited
C. that if property owners benefited
D. that property owners benefited
12. Portland, ……, is located primarily on two hilly peninsulas overlooking Casco Bay and its many
island.
A.which Maine’s largest city
B. Maine’s largest city where
C. is Maine’s largest city
D. Maine’s largest city
13. ……widely used in the chemical industry, sodium carbonate is principally consumed by the
glass industry.
A. Despite
B. Whether
C. Though
D. Except for
14. Cells, first identified by the early microscopists, began to be considered …… in the nineteenth
century.
A. them as microcosm of living organisms
B. the microcosm of living organisms
C. the microcosm of living organisms to be
D. as which ,the microcosm of living organisms
15. Like Jupiter, Saturn is a large, gaseous planet composed……of hydrogen and helium.
A. it is mostly
B. mostly
C. almost
D. both are almost
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
3. _______more than 65,000 described species of protozoa, of which more than half are fossils.
A. Being that there are
B. There being
C. Are there
D. There are
4. The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 ___ nearly unanimously through the United States Congress.
A. passed
B. in passage
C. having passed
D. passing
5. Modern skyscrapers have a steel skeleton of beams and columns ___a three-dimensional grid.
A. forms
B. from which forming
C. and forming
D. that forms
6. The average level of United States prices grew very little from 1953 until the mid-1960’s when
____________.
A. did inflation begin
B. inflation began
C. the beginning of inflation
D. did the beginning of inflation
7. The basis premise behind all agricultural production is _____available the riches of the soil for
human consumption.
A. to be made
B. the making
C. making is
D. to make
8. ___to the United States House of Representatives in 1791, Nathaniel Macon remained in office
until 1815.
A. Election
B. Why he was elected
C. Elected
D. Who was elected
10. The universe is estimated ___between 10 billion and 20 billion years old.
A. being
B. to be
C. which is
D. is
12. ____ freshwater species of fish build nests of sticks, stones, or scooped-out sand..
A. As the many
B. Of the many
C. Many
D. Many of them are
14. The foundation of all other branches of mathematics is arithmetic, _ science of calculating with
numbers.
A. is the
B. the
C. which the
D. because the
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
2. Soil texture depends on the proportions of clay and sand particles, ……soil porosity.
A. both alter
B. which alter
C. where altered
D. although altered.
3. The writers of the realist movement embraced the notion that art should depict life…..
A. accurately and objectively
B. accuracy and objectivity
C. accurate and objective
D. accurate objectivity
4. A ratio is a comparison of …….whole or a part to another part.
A. part to the
B. a part to
C. a part to the
D. the part to the
5. The bones of the elderly are more prone to fractures and splintering …..of young people.
A. than that
B. than those
C. those than
D. that than
9. Before Richard Bennet accepted the appointment as the prime minister of Canada in
1930, he…..as a lawyer.
A. had achieved a successful
B. had been achieved successfully
C. has achieved success
D. had achieved success
10. Gardeners transplant bushes and flowers by moving them from one place to …..
A. other
B. others
C. another
d. each other
11. Museums of natural history are ordinarily ……by special interest groups created for
that purpose.
A. owned and operated
B. they own and operate
C. owning and operating
D. the owner operates
12. A surge in the level of stress……….the recurrence of nightmares.
A. apparent increase
B. apparently increase
C. apparently increases
D. apparent increase
14. William Hearst had five sons,……………eventually became executives in the Hearts newspaper
conglomerate.
A. all of them
B. of them all
C. all of whom
D. who of all
15. An axiomatic assumption in physics holds that all matter has kinetic energy……….motion and
mass.
A. because its
B. because of its
C. because it is
D. because of it
Pembahasan:
A. it grows very carelessly –> carelessly hanya digunakan untuk animal dan people
B. or it`s growth without attention –> it’s —> its
C. it grows well with little care
D. it doesn`t care much to grow –> kata care megacu ke ‘perasaan’ yang seharusnya tidak ditujukan
ke tumbuhan marijuana
5. (B) indicates that we are very eager to learn all we can about our solar system
Pembahasan:
A. is an evidence of us wanting to know more of our solar system –> our wanting (masuk di materi
gerund)
B. indicates that we are very eager to learn all we can about our solar system
C. how we want to learn more about the solar system –> jika ini digunakan maka kalimat tidak
lengkap / tanpa verb utama
D. is pointing to evidence of our intention to know a lot more about what is called our solar system –
> terlalu bertele-tele
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
2. (B) related
Pembahasan:
artifacts related to four centuries of United States immigration.
REDUCTION IN ADJECTIVE CLAUSE: artifacts (THAT ARE) related to four centuries of United States
immigration.
4. (D) there is
Pembahasan:
3 CLAUSES
The Sun, the Moon, and Earth have magnetic fields.
There is evidence that the stellar have fields of space.
The stellar that extend through vast regions galaxies (Dependent clause: adjective clause).
5. C producing
Pembahasan:
REDUCTION IN ADJECTIVE CLAUSE
nature poets, producing a wealth of eulogies to Canadian rural life.
nature poets, who produced a wealth of eulogies to Canadian rural life
6. (B) artists
Pembahasan:
The sentence needs A SUBJECT
7. (C) in the
Pembahasan:
SUBJECT: About 42 million bushels of oats
VERB: are used
ADVERB: annually
ADVERB: in the manufacture of breakfast foods in the United States.
9. (C) and
Pembahasan:
2 clauses NEEDS a connector.
11. (B) to be
Pembahasan:
INFINITIVE VS Gerund
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
4. (B) achieved
Pembahasan:
Subject + Verb (Sentences with Multiple Clause -Noun Clause)
7. (B) Playing
Pembahasan:
Present Participle (Adjective) / Reduction in Adjective Clause
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
Pembahasan:
to Infinitive
4. (A) passed
Pembahasan:
Kehilangan verb
7. (D) to make
Pembahasan:
to infinitive –> be (is, are, am, was, were) + to inf.
8. (C) Elected
Pembahasan:
Past Participle / Reduction in Adjective Clause
Soal Selanjutnya
Kumpulan Soal Structure TOEFL dan Pembahasan – Titik Nol English Course
8. (B) a few
Pembahasan:
Butuh pelengkap subject: ‘Only a few feathered creatures’
TOEFL Preparation
Selanjutnya Minol akan membahas mengenai TOEFL Praparation. TOEFL Preparation merupakan
persiapan bagi siapa saja yang akan menghadapi tes TOEFL. Dalam TOEFL Preparation ini kamu akan
belajar tentang struktur struktur dalam tes TOEFL. Selain itu kamu juga akan diberikan praktek
simulasi menegrjakan TOEFL. Semakin banyak kamu berlatih, maka kamu akan semakin mengenal
dengan baik seperti apa tes tersebut, hal ini seperti analogi seorang pembalap di atas, semakin
seorang pembalap berlatih di sirkuit yang sama maka dia akan semakin mengahafal belokan-belokan
yang akan ia lalui.
Titik Nol English Course juga memiliki program TOEFL Preparation bagi kamu yang ingin
mempersiapkan diri menghadapi tes TOEFL. Di Titik Nol English Course kamu akan dibimbing oleh
tutor yang sudah berpengalaman di bidangnya dan telah bersertifikasi internasional. Kamu akan
belajar keempat aspek yaitu reading, listening, writing, dan speaking dalam sehari, sehingga kamu
akan semakin paham tentang apa yang akan diujikan dalam tes TOEFL. Kamu juga akan diberikan tips
dan trik mengerjakan TOEFL agar mendapatkan nilai yang tingi.
Titik Nol English Course sendri merupakan salah satu lembaga kursus bahasa Inggris terbaik di
kampung Inggris Pare, Titik Nol English Course juga sudah terdaftar di Dinas Pendidikan Republik
Indonesia, letaknya strategis berada di jalan utama Kampung Inggris. Titik Nol English Course
menyediakan program pembelajaran bahasa Inggris khusus TOEFL dan IELTS untuk persiapan studi,
beasiswa dan bekerja ke luar negeri. Bagi kamu yang sedang dalam persiapan tes TOEFL dan IELTS
untuk mengambil beasiswa, kuliah, atau bekerja ke luar negeri, kamu bisa persiapkan dirimu di Titik
Nol English Course. Kamu akan mendapatkan fasilitas serta bonus yang menarik, segera dafatarkan
dirimu di Titik Nol English Course.