1.

Simple Present Tense

Statement (pernyataan):
1.

She always washes her face before going to bed.

(dia selalu mencuci mukanya sebelum tidur)

2.

Sun rises from the east, and sets on the west every day.
(matahari terbit dari timur dan tenggelam di barat setiap hari)

3.

Cheeta is the fastest animal in the world.

(Cheeta adalah binatang tercepat di dunia)

4.

Working whole day makes my body so tired, I need to take a rest

(bekerja seharian membuat tubuh saya capek, saya perlu istirahat)

5.

Mother always takes care her child every time.

(ibu selalu menjaga anaknya setiap saat)

6.

Government gives fund to poor people as a compensation of new oil

policy.
(pemerintah memberi dana bagi masyarakat miskin sebagai
kompensasi kebijakan minyak yang baru)

7.

Several national televisions broadcast their program 24 hours a day.

(beberapa tv nasional menayangkan program mereka 24 jam sehari)

8.

I always pray five times a day.

(aku selalu shalat 5 waktu sehari)

9.

God is always be with us.

(Tuhan selalu bersama kita)

10.

Julie and Romeo love each other.

(Julie dan Romeo saling mencintai)

11.

He tells me that he will never leave me alone.

(dia memberitahuku bahwa dia tidak akan meninggalkanku sendiri)

12.

Titanic is one of the biggest movie I ever watch for whole of my life.

(Titanic adalah salah satu film terbesar yang pernah aku tonton
sepanjang hidupku)
13.

Soccer is the most favorite sport in the world.

(sepak bola adalah olah raga paling favorit di dunia)

14.

Jogging 20 minutes in the morning can make our body fit.

(jogging selama 20 menit di pagi hari bisa membuat tubuh kita fit)
15.

Water always flows to the lower place.

(air selalu mengalir ke tempat yang lebih rendah)

16.

Manchester united football club is the champion of English Premier

League session 2012.

(MU adalah pemenang liga Inggris pada musim 2012)
17.

Thief is a person who steals someones property.

(Pencuri adalah seseorang yang mencuri harta seseorang)

18.

I am sorry for not always stand by you when you need me.

(maaf karena aku tidak selalu ada ketika kamu membutuhkan aku)
19.

My father is a general manager of Angin Ribut Company.

(Ayahku adalah seorang GM di PT Angin Ribut).

20.

I seldom visit my grand mother in the village.

(aku jarang mengunjungi nenekku di kampung)

2.Present Perfeck tense

1.

I have told you not to disturb my girl friend

(aku sudah memberitahumu agar tidak menggangu pacarku)

2.

You have worked so hard today, you had better take a rest
(kamu sudah bekerja keras hari ini, sebaiknya kamu istirahat)

3.

She has drunk three bottles of wine, she must be get headache now
(dia sudah minum 3 botol anggur, dia pasti sakit kepala sekarang)

4.

The students have finished their examination, now they are waiting
for the result
(para murid sudah menyelesaikan ujiannya, sekarang mereka tinggal
menunggu hasilnya)

5.

I have been gone to Bali island for three times

(saya sudah pernah pergi ke pulau Bali 3 kali)

6.

The mechanic has fixed my car, so I can go along with my friend in

this weekend
(pak montir sudah memperbaiki mobilku, jadi aku bisa pergi dengan
temanku akhir pekan ini)

7.

He has told all his secret to me, and I must keep in the deepest of
my heart
(dia sudah memberitahu semua rahasianya, dan aku harus
menjaganya baik-baik)

8.

My grand father has just gone away due to an accident

(kakekku baru saja meninggal karena kecelakaan)

9.

Mr. Brown is a workaholic, and now he has succeed in his career

(pak brown adalah orang yang gila bekerja, sekarang karirnya sudah
sukses)

10.

Mr SBY has been elected as a president of Indonesia two times

(pak SBY sudah terpilih menjadi presiden Indonesa sebanyak dua kali)
11.

Jokowi has made a new regulation to rearrange the layout of Jakarta

city
(Jokowi telah membuat aturan baru untuk menata ulang tata letak kota
Jakarta)
12.

Dont sit on the chair, it has just been painted

(Jangan duduk dulu di kursi itu, baru saja dicet)

13.

Dont pass over here, the floor has just been mopped

(Jangan lewat sini dulu, lantainya baru saja dipel)

14.

Sorry I cant lend you even for little money, I have just lost my

wallet
(maaf, aku tidak bisa meminjamimu meskipun hanya sedikit uang, aku
baru saja kehilangan dompetku)
15.

The world has changed because of the technology

(dunia telah berubah karena teknologi)

3.Present Continuous Tense

Positive:
1.

I am sorry, I cant help you now, I am still studying for examination

tomorrow.
(Maaf, aku tidak bisa membantumu. Aku sedang belajar untuk ujian
besok).

2.

The teacher is teaching his students right now

(pak guru sedang mengajar murid-muridnya sekarang)

3.

Dont speak too loud, the baby is still sleeping

(jangan bicara keras-keras, si bayi lagi tidur)

4.

Just wait for me there, I am driving my car to your place

(Tunggu saja di situ, saya sedang mengendarai mobil ke tempatmu)

5.

My car is being washed now, so I cant go anywhere

(Mobilku sedang dicuci sekarang, jadi aku tidak bisa pergi kemanamana)

6.

I dont know what is happening, all I know she is just crying and say
nothing
(saya tidak tahu apa yang sedang terjadi, tahu-tahu dia menangis dan
tidak mengatakan apa-apa)

7.

Why are you still loving her, whereas she has got married with John?
(kenapa kamu masih saja mencintainya, padahal dia sudah menikah
John?)

8.

My mother is cooking fried chicken in the kitchen with Mr. Chen

(ibuku sedang memasak ayam goreng di dapur dengan pak Chen)

9.

I am sick when seeing a dog is licking a dead body of animal

(saya rasa ingin muntah ketika melihat anjing yang sedang menjilati
bangkai binatang)

10.

John, MU and Chelsea is still playing football now, lets watch them

in my home.
(John, MU dan Chelsea lagi tanding, kita lihat di rumahku yuk)
11.

She needs a doctor, because she is dying now

(dia butuh dokter, karena dia sekarat sekarang)

12.

May the security is sleeping now, so we dont need to permit him to

enter the library

(semoga satpamnya sedang tidur, jadi kita tidak perlu minta izin untuk
masuk ke perpus)
13.

Dont disturb your little brother, he is praying dhuhur in his room

(Jangan ganggu adikmu, dia lagi shalat dhuhur)

14.

Dont speak when you are eating, you can got choked

(Jangan bicara ketika sedang makan, kamu bisa tersedak)

15.

We are sorry sir, you cant meet our director, he is meeting his

partners
(Kami minta maaf pak, Anda tidak bisa bertemu dengan direktor kami,
dia sedang meeting dengan rekannya)
16.

My son is playing with my wife on the backyard

(anakku sedang main sama isteriku di kebun belakang)

17.

She doesnt know if I am spying her

(dia tidak tahu kalau aku sedang memata-matainya)

18.

The day is raining, you have to bring an umbrella

(Sedang hujan, kamu harus bawa payung.)

19.

The man who is smoking in that room is my father

(orang yang sedang merokok di ruangan itu adalah ayahku.

20.

I dont bring my hand phone since it is being repaired

(aku tidak membawa HP, karena sedang diperbaiki)

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

1.

2.

3.

I have been standing here since nine

oclock
I have not been standing here since nine
oclock
Have you been standing here since nine
oclok?

8.

They have been playing game for a long

time
They have not been playing game for a
long time
Have they been playing game for a long
time?

Agung has been living in Makassar since

1998
Agung has not been living in Makassar
since 1998
Has agung been living in Makassar since
1998?

9.

I have been drinking milk for two hours

I have not been drinking milk for two
hours
Have you been drinking milk for two
hours?

He has been watching television since

eight oclock
He has not been watching television since
eight oclok
Has he been watching television since
eight oclock?

Febrian has not been waiting fizah for two

hours
Has febrian been waiting fizah for two
hours?

4. .

He has been smoking since 2006

He has not been smoking since 2006.
Has he been smoking since 2006 ?

10. She has been reading a novel for one

week
She has not been reading a novel for one
week
Has she been reading a novel for one week
?

5.

Indah has been working since morning.

Indah has been working since morning.
Has indah been working since morning ?

11. He has been washing a car

He has not been washing a car
Has he been washing a car?

6.

Ruslan has been travelling for a week

Ruslan has not been travelling for a week
Has ruslan been travelling for a week ?

7.

Febrian has been waiting fizah for two

hours

12. We have been working homework for two

hours
We have not been working homework for
two hours.
Have we been working homework for two
hours?

13. I have been running in field for an hour

I have not been running in field for an hour
Have you been running in field for an
hour?

14. It has been raining for three hours

It has not been raining for three hours
Has it been raining for three hours?
15. He has been eating popcorn since ten
oclock
He has not been eating popcorn since ten
oclock
Has he been eating popcorn since ten
oclock?
16. You have been sitting for two hours
You have not been sitting for two hours
Have you been sitting for two hours?
17. Cakra has been driving for three hours
Cakra has not been driving for three hours
Has cakra been driving for three hours?
18. Sasa has been cooking rice for an hour
Sasa has not been cooking rice for an hour
Has sasa been cooking rice for an hour ?
19. Rahmat has been working in a hotel since
2006
Rahmat has not been working in a hotel
since 2006
Has rahmat been working in a hotel since
2006 ?
20. Firman has been writing a letter for two
hours
Firman has not been writing a letter for
two hours

Has firman been writing a letter for two

hours ?

C. PAST TENSE
1. I went to campus yesterday
I didnt go to campus yesterday
Did you go to campus yesterday ?
2. He hid the book two days ago
He didnt hide the book two days ago
Did I hide the book two days ago ?
3. She lost her ring yesterday
She didnt lose her ring yesterday
Did she lose her ring yesterday?
4. Okta made noodles last night
Okta didnt make noodles last night
Did okta make noodles last night ?
5. Ricky drank the coffee this morning
Ricky didnt drink the coffee this morning
Did ricky drink the coffee this morning?
6. Hilda found a wallet this morning
Hilda didnt find a wallet this morning
Did hilda find a wallet this morning ?
7. We went to restaurant last week
We didnt go to restaurant last week
Did we go to restaurant lask week ?
8. I ate friedrice this morning
I didnt eat frieadrice this morning
Did you eat friedrice this morning ?
9. He ran in field yesterday
He didnt run in field yesterday
Did he run in field yesterday ?
10. She wore jacket two days ago

She didnt wear jacket two days ago

Did she wear jacket two days ago ?
11. Febrian tore a paper this morning
Febrian didnt tear a paper this morning
Did febrian tear a paper this morning ?
12. Akbar wrote a story last week
Akbar didnt write a story last week
Did akbar write a story last week ?
13. Febrian sent a flower this morning
Febrian didnt send a flower this morning
Did febrian send a flower this morning

14. She sang a song yesterday

She didnt sing a song yesterday
Did she sing a song yesterday ?
15. They saw a ghost in class yesterday
They didnt see a ghost in class yesterday
Did see a ghost in class yesterday ?

16. He bent a fork this morning

He didnt bend a fork this morning
Did he bend a fork this morning ?
17. Indah came to my house yesterday
Indah didnt come to my house yesterday
Did indah come to my house yesterday ?
18. Ruslan drove a car this morning
Ruslan didnt drive a car this morning
Did ruslan drive a car this morning ?
19. Hilda learned English last night
Hilda didnt learned English last night
Did hilda learned English last night ?
20. Febrian drew fiza faces on paper last
night
Febrian didnt draw fiza faces on paper
last night
Did febrian draw fiza faces on paper last
night ?

B. 16 Tenses dalam Bahasa Inggris:

1. Simple Present
(+) S + V1 (+es/s)

e.g: Sun Rises from east (matahari terbit

dari timur).
(-) S + Do/Does + not +V1

e.g: I dont know where to go.

(?) Do/Does + not + S + V1?

e.g: Do you speak English (apakah

kamu berbahasa Inggris?)

2. Present Continuous.
(+) S + am/is/are + Ving

e.g: I am going to your home

tomorrow
(-) S + am/is/are + not + Ving

e.g: I am not crying

(?) Am/is/are + S + Ving?

e.g: Are you still waiting for some

one?
3. Present Perfect
(+) S + have/has + V3

e.g: Peter has gone just now.

(-) S + have/has + not + V3

e.g: I have not done my home work

yet.
(?) Have/has + S + V3?

e.g: Have you already taken a bath?

4. Present Perfect Continuous

(+) S + have/has + been + Ving

e.g: It has been raining since

at six oclock
(-) S + have/has + not + been + Ving

e.g:I havent been eating for

whole day
(?) Have/has + S + been + Ving

e.g: Has she been waiting for

me for a long this time?

5. Simple Past.
(+) S + V2 + O
(-) S + did + not + Inf (V1)

e.g: I went to school alone yesterday.

e.g: You didnt tell that you took my

money yesterday.
(?) Did + S + Inf (V1)

e.g: Did you came home last year?

6. Past Continuous.
(+) S + was/were + Ving

e.g: I was sleeping when you came.

(-) S + was/were + not + Ving e.g: You werent listening to me when I

was singing
(?) Was/were + S + Ving

e.g: Was she still reading while father

called her?
7. Past Perfect.
(+) S + Had + V3

e.g: She had gone before you came

(-) S + Had + not + V3 e.g: I hadnt already taken a bath when you
visit me
(?) Had + S + V3

e.g: had you already graduated from senior

high school last year?

8. Past Perfect Continuous.
(+) S + had + been + Ving

e.g: Rooney had been playing football for

3 years till he decided to stop last year.

(-) S+had+not+been+Ving e.g: I had not learning English for a year
at 2010
(?) had+S+been+Ving

e.g: Had father been working at PT.Astra

for 10 years last year?

9. Simple Future.
(+) S + will + Inf (V1)

e.g: I will always love you if you love me

to
(-) S + will+ not + Inf (V1) e.g: I wont let you go
(?) Will + S + Inf (V1)
10.

e.g: will you come to my party?

Future Continuous.

(+) S + will + be + Ving

e.g: he will be climbing Krakatau with

her friends on sunday

(-) S+ will + not + be + Ving e.g: I wont be traveling next week.
(?) Will + S + be + Ving

e.g: will you be still sleeping at 7 a.m

tomorrow morning?
11.

Future Perfect.

(+) S + will + have + V3

e.g: he will have arrived by the end of

this month
(-) S + will + have + not + V3 e.g: he will not have slept at the time
you go home.
(?) Will + S + have + V3
12.

e.g: will you have taken bath at 4 pm?

Future Perfect Continuous.

(+) S+will+have+been+Ving,
3 hours at 9 am tomorrow.

e.g: he will have been working for

(-) S+will+have+not+been+Ving, e.g: she will have not been

traveling for 3 weeks next sunday.
(?) Will+S+have+been+Ving,

e.g: will you have been diving in

the sea for 3 hours at mid day?

13.

Past Future.

(+): S + would + Infinitive/V1,

e.g: I would have gone if you

didnt prevent me.

(-): S + would + not + Infinitive/V1, e.g: You would not come to your
party yesterday, whatever happened.
(?): Would + S + Infinitive/V1,

e.g: would you attend my

wedding party if I invited you?

14.

Past Future Continuous.

(+) S + would + be + Ving

e.g: When I was born, He would be

working at this company for 2 years

(-) S + would + not + be + Ving

e.g: You would not be walking alone,

if I were not sick.

(?) Would + S + be + Ving

e.g: would you be standing by me,

if I slept yesterday?

15.

Past Future Perfect.

(+) S + would + have + been + V3

e.g: This house would have

been painted if all workers had came yesterday.

(-) S + would + not + have + been + V3 e.g: It would not have been
finished by the end of last month.
(?) Would +S+ have+ been+ V3

e.g: Would he have been

delivered all my orders if I had paid my bill?

16. Past Future Perfect Continuous.

(+) S + would + have + been + V-ing

e.g: You would have been
sleeping
(-) S + would + not + have + been + V-ing e.g: She would not have
been crying
(?) Would + S + have + been + V-ing?
e.g: Would you have living
at London for 3 years last year?