Nama : Satria Panji Wibowo

NRP : 02311745000027
Kelas : LJ Teknik Fisika 2017
Mata Kuliah : Matematika Rekayasa I

1. Persamaan Diferensial Eksak

Soal :
1 1
(4 + ) + (2 2 ) = 0

Penyelesaian
1
1 (2 2 )
(, ) = 2 2 = = 4

1
1 (4 + )
(, ) = 4 + = = 4

Persamaan diatas merupakan persamaan differensial eksak, sehingga

(, ) = (, ) + ()

1
= (2 2 ) + ()

= 2 2 ln + ()

(, ) =

(2 2 ln + ()) 1
= 4 +

1
4 + () = 4 +

1
() =

1
() =

() = ln
Sehingga,
(, ) = 2 2 ln + ln

2. Persamaan Differensial Bernouli

Soal :

+ = 2

Penyelesaian :
1
Dikalikan dengan

+ = 2

=2
= 1
= 1
= 1

= 2


= 2 .......... (1)

1
2 + 1 = 2

1
Dikalikan dengan 2

1
=1

1
() = () = 1

= () ()
1
= ln
1
= 1 =

= ln
= ln 1

FI dimasukkan ke persamaan (1)

1 2 = 1

 1 = ln +
ln
= 1
+ 1

1
= ln +

1
=
ln +

3. Persamaan Differensial Terpisah

Soal :

+ 2 = 4

Penyelesaian

= 4 2

1 1
=
4 2
1 1
( ) = tan
2 2
1 1
( ) = tan
2 2
1 1
( ) = tan
2 2

1 1
( ) tan
2 2
sin
= 2 ; = 1
cos
=
= cos ; = sin
1 1
( ) = sin
2
1
ln =
2
1 = ln +
ln(2 ) + = ln cos +
2
 1 1
( ) = tan
2 2
1
ln(2 ) = ln cos
2

1 ln (cos )1
(2 ) = 2

1
1
= (2 )2
ln (cos )
1
( 1
)2 = (2 )
ln (cos )
1
=2 ( ) 2+
ln (cos )1

4. Persamaan differensial linier orde 2

Soal

2
2
+ 4 + 3 = 0

Penyelesaian

2
= , = , 2 = 2


Substitusi ke persamaan awal, sehingga menjadi
2 + 4 + 3 = 0 , 2 + 4 + 3 = 0

2 + 4 + 3 = 0
2 + 4 + 3 = 0
( + 1)( + 3) = 0
= 1 = 3
Sehingga solusi PD diatas adalah

= 1 + 2 3

5. Persamaan differensial Homogen

Soal
+ 4
=

Penyelesaian
= ( + 4)

= , = , = +

= ( + 4)
 1
Dikalikan dengan

(1 + 4 ) 1( + ) = 0

(1 + 4) + = 0
(1 + 3) = 0
1
Dikalikan dengan (1+3)

1 1
= 0
1 + 3
1 1
= 0
1 + 3
ln ln(1 + 3) =
3
ln ln (1 ) = ln

3
ln = ln(1 )