Daftar Gambar

Gambar 1 . Arteri Mesenterika Superior ...................................................................... 3

Gambar 2. Arteri Mesenterika Inferior ........................................................................ 3

Gambar 3. Anatomi colon dan rektum ........................................................................ 4

Gambar 4. Kasus kanker di Indonesia .......................................................................... 5

Gambar 5. Adenomatous Polip ..................................................................................... 7

Gambar 6. Polip neoplastik ........................................................................................... 7

Gambar 7. Mutasi genetik carsinoma rectal ................................................................ 10

Gambar 8. Perubahan genetik dan gambaran klinik ................................................... 10

Gambar 9 . Double kontras barium enema ................................................................. 16

Gambar 10. Lower endoscopy ................................................................................... 16

Gambar 11. Gambaran CT scan invasi tomor ke dinding usus .................................. 17

Gambar 12. Endoskopi ............................................................................................... 18

Gambar 13. Anastomosis ........................................................................................... .21

Gambar 14. Colostomy ............................................................................................... 22

 Daftar Tabel
Tabel 1. Staging tumor menurut TNM ....................................................................... 11

Tabel 2. Stadium kanker ........................................................................................... 12

Tabel 3. Faktor yang membedakan gejala dan tanda ................................................. 13

Tabel 4. Gambaran Klinis Karsinoma kolorektal ..................................................... 13

Tabel 5. Kesimpulan untuk mendiagnosis Karsinoma Kolon .................................. 18

Tabel 6. Diagnosa Banding ....................................................................................... 19

Tabel 7. Prognosis kanker kolorekta ......................................................................... 25