DAFTAR ISI

COVER....................................................................................................................................... 1
KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................................................ 2
DAFTAR ISI .............................................................................................................................. 3
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................................................... 5
1.1. Latar Belakang ............................................................................................................. 5
1.2. Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................................................ 6
1.3. Tujuan .......................................................................................................................... 6
1.4. Manfaat ........................................................................................................................ 7
BAB II DASAR TEORI ............................................................................................................. 8
2.1. Sejarah Kloning ........................................................................................................... 8
2.2. Definisi Kloning ........................................................................................................ 10
2.3. Macam-Macam Kloning ............................................................................................ 11
2.3.1. Kloning DNA Rekombinan ............................................................................... 11
2.3.2. Kloning Kesehatan (Terapeutic Cloning) ........................................................... 15
2.3.3. Kloning Reproduksi (Reproductive Cloning)..................................................... 16
2.4. Prosedur Pengkloningan ........................................................................................... 17
2.5. Tehnik-Tehnik Kloning ............................................................................................. 18
2.5.1. Tehnik Roslin ..................................................................................................... 18
2.5.2. Tehnik Honolulu ................................................................................................. 20
2.6. Manfaat dan Dampak Kloning ................................................................................... 22
2.7. Kelebihan dan Kelemahan Kloning ........................................................................... 24
2.8. Bioetika Kloning ........................................................................................................ 25
BAB III PEMBAHASAN ........................................................................................................ 27
3.1. Kloning Manusia........................................................................................................ 27
3.2. Kloning Hewan .......................................................................................................... 28
3.3. Kloning Tumbuhan .................................................................................................... 29
3.4. Kloning Ditinjau dari Beberapa Aspek Kehidupan ................................................... 30
3.4.1. Kloning Gen Ditinjau Dari Peluang Alam ......................................................... 30
3.4.2. Kloning Gen Ditinjau dari Segi Etik Profesi ...................................................... 31
3.4.3. Kloning Gen Ditinjau Dari Hukum Agama ........................................................ 31
3.4.4. Kloning Gen Ditinjau Dari Hukum Di Indonesia ............................................... 33
 3.5. Pandangan Etika ........................................................................................................ 34
3.6. Pandangan Medik ...................................................................................................... 35
BAB IV PENUTUP .................................................................................................................. 36
4.1. Kesimpulan ................................................................................................................ 36
4.2. Saran .......................................................................................................................... 36
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................................... 37