I

Subject + Tobe

No Subject Tobe singkatan Terjemah

1 I Am I’m Saya adalah
2 He Is He’s Dia (lk) Adalah
3 She Is She’s Dia (Pr) Adalah
4 It Is It’s Dia
(binatang,tumbuhan,b
enda ) Adalah
5 You Are You’re Kamu/ kalian Adalah
6 They Are They’re Mereka Adalah
7 We Are We’re Kita/kami adalah

- Jika setelah subjek BUKAN KATA KERJA maka setelah subjek menggunakan Am,Is,
Are
Contoh : You ARE from Thailand

- Untuk mengetahui apakah suatu kata merupakan kata kerja atau bukan silahkan cek
kamus bagian Verb Regular n Irregular

- Jika dalam bentuk kalimat pertanyaan maka Am,Is, Are diubah menjadi didepan kalimat
Contoh : ARE You From Thailand ?

II

QUESTION WORD /KATA TANYA ???

No QW Terjemah di awal Terjemah di tengah

Kalimat Kalimat
1 What Apa Apa yang
2 Where Dimana
3 When Kapan /Ketika
4 Who Siapa ( menanyakan Yang (utk manusia)
orang sebagai subjek )
5 Why Mengapa
6 Whom Siapa ( menanyakan
orang sebagai objek )
7 Whose Milik Siapakah
8 Which Yang Manakah Yang ( utk benda,hewan,
tumbuhan)
9 How Bagaimana
 Rumus :
Question word + tobe + Subject +..............?

Example :

- Where are you from ?

- How Are you today ?
- Doctor WHO come today ( dokter yang datang hari ini ? )

III
PRONOUNS/ KATA GANTI
N As an subject As an object As an Adjective As a Reflexive
o Pronoun
1 I Me My Mine Myself
(saya) ( saya) (Milik saya) (Milikku) (saya
sendiri)
2 You You Your Yours Yourself
(kamu/kalian) (kamu/ (milikmu/milik (milikmu/mil (Kamu
kalian) kalian) ik kalian) Sendiri/kali
an sendiri)

3 He Him His His Himself

( dia-pria) (dia) ( milik dia) (milik dia) (dia sendiri)
4 She Her Her Hers Herself
(dia-wanita) ( dia) ( Milik dia) ( Milik dia) (dia sendiri)
5 It It Its - Itself
(dia-Benda, (dia) ( milik dia) ( ia sendiri)
binatang,
tumbuhan)
6 We Us Our Ours Ourselves
( kami) (kami) (milik kami) ( milik kami) ( kami
sendiri)
7 They Them Their (milik Theirs Themselves
 ( Mereka) (mereka) mereka) ( milik (mereka
mereka) sendiri)

IV
Penggunaan A dan An

A /An artinya Satu, sebuah, seorang,sebutir dsb

.
Penggunaan AN
AN digunakan Jika awal huruf kata sebuah kalimat berawalan atau dibaca A,i,u,e,o (
huruf terbuka ) dalam bahasa inggris contoh : An Egg, An Animal, An iguana, An
umbrella

Penggunaan A
A digunakan Jika awal huruf kata sebuah kalimat berawalan atau dibaca selain
A,i,u,e,o ( B,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p ,q,r,s,t,v,w,x,y,x/ huruf tertutup ) huruf dalam bahasa
inggris contoh : A Rabbit , A Laptop , A Handphone , A university
 University menggunakan A bukan An karena University dibaca Yuniversity
sehingga awalan hurufnya berubah menjadi Y ( Huruf tertutup)

V
Membuat Kalimat Perintah, Larangan.

Rumus Example
Verb + ...... Close The Door
Don’t + Verb +...... Don’t Touch Me
 VI
THERE IS & THERE ARE
Ada/ terdapat
There is There Are
Benda berjumlah satu Benda lebih dari satu
There is a car There are two Cars
( Terdapat/ada sebuah car ) ( terdapat/ada dua mobil)
 Benda lebih dari satu
gunakan S/ES

VII
TIME
WAKTU
A.M (Ante Meridiem ) 00.00 – 12.00
P.M ( Post Meridiem) 12.00 -00.00

Kata Penyambung
O’clock = Tepat
A quarter = 15 menit

Thirty/ Half = 30 Menit

After/ Past = Lewat
To = Kurang

Rumus : Menit + kata penyambung + jam

Contoh
09.00 A.m O’clock
09.30 A.m Nine Thirty/ Half Past Nine
09.15 A.m A quarter After Nine
08.50A.m Ten To nine
08.45 A.m A quarter to nine
* Jika menitnya kurang dari 30 maka bahasa inggris yg digunakan sesuai dengan
menitnya sendiri contoh 09.10 berarti Ten After nine
 * Jika menitnya lebih dari 30 menit maka menyebutkannya dengan cara
MENGURANGI MENIT diakhir angka menit untuk menulis angka awal jam contoh :
08.50 = Ten To nine ( karena 50 dianggap mendekati jam sembilan daripada jam
delapan sehingga menitnya dikurangi dan jam nya dimajukan

VIII
SOME (beberapa) & ANY ( sedikit)

Some jumlahnya lebih banyak daripada Any

IX
FREQUENCY ADVERB
1 Always Selalu 100 %
2 Almost Always/usually Biasanya 85 %
3 Often Sering 75 %
4 Sometimes Kadang-kadang 50 %
5 Hardly ever Hampir Tidak 25 %
Pernah
6 Never Tidak pernah 0%
 Rumus

Jika Jika Tidak

Menggunakan menggunakan
kata kerja kata kerja

S+ tobe+
S+ Frequency
Ferquency
Adverb + verb
adverb

They often go They are often

shopping after shopping after
school school

X
COUNT & NON COUNT
( Dapat dihitung & tidak dapat dihitung)
No Count/Non Count Arti Penggunaan Contoh
1 A lot of Banyak Kalimat berita I have a lot of
/kalimat positif money
2 Many Banyak Kata benda - Many books
dapat dihitung - How many
books ?
3 Much Banyak Kata benda tidak - Much
dapat dihitung coffee
- How
much
coffee ?
4 A few Sedikit Kata benda - Few
 dapat dihitung books
5 Few Lebih sedikit Kata benda - A Few
daripada A few dapat dihitung books
6 A little Sedikit Kata benda tidak - Little
dapat dihitung Time
7 Little Lebih sedikit Kata benda tidak - A Little
daripada A little dapat dihitung Time

XI
WILL & GOING TO

 Will digunakan untuk impian yg masih 50 %

 Going To digunakan untuk sebuah impian yang sudah ada rencana sekitar 90%
Will 50 % Going to 90%
(+) S+ Will +Verb (+) S+ tobe + Going to + Verb
(-) S+Will+Not+ Verb (-) S + tobe + Not + Going to +Verb
(?) Will + S + Verb..... ? (?) tobe + S + Going to + Verb ....?
XII
PREPOSITION ( letak posisi)

On The right Dikanan

On the left Dikiri
To the right of Kekanan
To the left of Kekiri
Across Di seberang
Next Di sebelah
Between Diantara
Corner Ujung
Behind Belakang
Under Di bawah
 IN biasanya digunakan
untuk menunjukkan PenggunaanLokasi
benua,Negara ,Provinsi dan
Kota Secara Umum

On Digunakan untuk letak

jalan,letak sungai,pulau,
In On At
pantai dsb ( On Lebih
spesifik daripada in)

AT digunakan lebih spesifik Muna Lives IN Muna lives ON Kuin Muna Lives AT 27th
daripada In & On Banjarmasin Selatan Kuin Selatan

In Biasanya digunakan terkait

abad,tahun,bulan,pagi,siang,sore
Penggunaan
dan malam (menjelaskan waktu waktu
secara umum)

ON digunakan dalam konteks

waktu,tanggal lebih umum
dibandingkan abad ,tahun, on juga
digunakan pada penggunanan hari In On At
seperti on sunday etc ( lebih
spesifik daripada in)

AT dalam konteks waktu digunakan

Muna Muna Was Muna was
pada Jam ( lebih spesifik daripada Was born born ON born at 05:00
in & On)
IN 1996 Mei 24th PM
 Muna berada di dalam Penggunaan
sekolah (lingkungan
didalam sekolah) Posisi

Muna berada di atas

sekolah ( Genteng,atap In ( Dalam) On ( Atas) AT ( tepat/di)
etc)

Muna berada tepat di

sekolah ( di depan Muna was In Muna was muna was At
sekolah/ tepat di titik school ON school School
sekolah )

XIII

THIS,THESE,THAT,THOSE

This These That Those

Ini Ini Itu Itu

Tunggal Jamak Tunggal Jamak

XIV

THE DEGREES OF COMPARISON

( Tingkat perbandingan)

 Positive Degree ( Tingkat Biasa )

 Comparative ( tingkat lebih /biasanya diantara dua)
 Superlative ( Tingkat paling/ lebih dari dua)

Poositive degree :
Apabila dua orang atau benda dikatakan SAMA dalam hal tertentu

Rumus :
As + Positive + As
Contoh :
Diana is As Cute As Tiara ( diana sama imutnya dengan Tiara)
  Comparative adalah perbandingan antara dua subjek
 Comparative memiliki dua rumus

Rumus 1
Digunakan jika adjective terdiri dari satu kata yg tidak bisa dibagi lagi menjadi beberapa
suku kata seperti Cute, Long, Fast, Tall dll.
Rumus 1 : Adjective+ er + Than
Contoh : Diana is Cuter than Tiara ( Diana lebih imut daripada Tiara)

Rumus 2
Digunakan jika adjective masih bisa dibagi menjadi beberapa kata ; seperti beautiful jika
dibagi menjadi beau-ti-ful
Rumus 2: More + Adjective + Than
Contoh : Diana is More beautiful than Tiara ( Diana lebih Cantik daripada Tiara)

 Superlative Tingkatan lebih dari semuanya

 Perbandingan lebih dari dua subjek
 Memiliki dua rumus dan penjelasan rumus sama seperti penjelasan comparative
Rumus 1 : The+ Adjective+ Est
Contoh: cat is THE CUTEST Animal ( kucing adalah binatang paling imut)

Rumus 2 : The Most+ Adjective

Contoh : Cat is The Most Beautiful Animal ( Kucing adalah binatang paling
cantik)

XV
SEQUENCE WORD
(Prosedur)

Urutan dalam bahasa inggris ketika kita ingin mengolah sesuatu

First,
Next,
Then,
After That,
Finally
 XVI
NOMINAL & VERBAL

Dalam membentuk kalimat bahasa inggris ada dua macam pembentukan kalimat :
Kalimat Kalimat
Nominal Verbal

Penggunaan kalimat yang Kalimat yang

tidak dihubungkan oleh
memerlukan kata kerja
kata kerja
/Menggunakan
Am ,Are, Is
Contoh I am a Teacher I Write A letter

*Selanjutnya, Kalimat Nominal & verbal akan digunakan hampir di semua Rumus Tenses

XVII

TENSES

Pada dasarnya tenses hanya 4 Hanya saja setiap tenses terbagi lagi menjadi 4 sehingga
menjadi 4X4 = 16

Present Past Future Past Future

Simple Simple Present Simple Past Simple Future Past Future
Continuous Present Past Continuous Future Past Future
Continuous Continuous Continuous
Perfect Present Perfect Past Perfect Future Perfect Past Future
Perfect
Perfect Present Perfect Past Perfect Future Perfect Past Future
Continuous Continuous Continuous Continuous Perfect
Continuous
 XVIII

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Digunakan untuk kejadian saat ini, hari ini, kebiasaan

Rumus Nominal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh
(+) S + tobe I am a
(am,is,are) + ... Psychologist

(-) S + tobe + Not + I am not a

.... dentist
(?+) Tobe + S+ .......? Am I a
Psychologist ?
(?-) Tobe + S +Not Am I not a
.....? dentist ?

Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Verb + Muna Cooks In Semua kata Jika subjek
S/Es +... the Kitchen kerja /verb she,he,it maka
ditambah S/ES kata kerjanya
jika subjeknya ditambahkan
SHE,HE,It S/Es
/name
(-) Subjek + Do Muna does Not Tidak Jika
not/ Does Not + cook in the memerlukan Menggunakan
Verb kitchen S/ES karena Can, May,
sudah diwakili Must Maka
oleh DOES kata Do/Does
(?+) Do/Does + Does Muna Does Khusus dihilangkan
Subjek+ Verb Cook In the untuk subjek
kitchen ? She,he,it Contoh :
(?-) Do/does + Does Muna Not - Can I Help
Subjek+ Not + cook in kitchen? You ?
Verb
 XIX

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

( Waktu sekarang sedang berlangsung )

Rumus

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh

(+) S+ Tobe + Verb Muna Is
1 + Ing Watching Tv
(-) Subjek + tobe + Muna Is Not
Not +Verb 1 Watching Tv
+Ing
(?+) Tobe+ Subjek Is Muna
+Verb 1 + Ing Watching Tv ?
...?
(?-) Tobe+ Subjek + Is Muna Not
Verb 1 + Ing ..? Watching Tv ?

XX

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Kejadian lalu yang masih ada hubungannya dengan sekarang / Kejadian yang
berakhir secara singkat

Rumus Nominal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + have/has + Muna has been here -Has digunakan
been+.... since morning untuk subjek
(-) Subjek + have/has + Muna has not been She,He,It
not been+.... here since morning -Have digunakan
(?+) have/has + Subjek + Has muna been here untuk subjek selain
been+.... since morning ? She,He,It
(?-) have/has + Subjek + Has muna not been
not + been+.... here since morning ?

Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + have/has + Muna has brought -Has digunakan
Verb 3 +.... your bread untuk subjek
(-) Subjek + have/has + Muna has not She,He,It
not + Verb 3.... brought your bread -Have digunakan
(?+) have/has + Subjek + Has muna brought untuk subjek selain
Verb 3 +.... your bread ? She,He,It
(?-) have/has + Subjek + Has muna not
not + Verb 3+.... brought your bread?
 XXI

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Peristiwa yang terjadi dimasa lalu dan masih berlangsung sampai sekarang

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan

(+) Subjek + have/has + Muna has been -Has digunakan
been+ Verb 1 + ing learning English for untuk subjek
.... six years She,He,It
(-) Subjek + have/has + Muna has not been -Have digunakan
not + been+ Verb 1 learning English for untuk subjek selain
+ ing .... six years She,He,It
(?+) Have/has + Subjek + Has Muna been
been+ Verb 1 + ing learning English for
.... six years ?
(?-) Have/has + Subjek + Has Muna not been
not + been+ Verb 1 + learning English for
ing .... six years ?

XXII

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Kegiatan yg terjadi dimasa lalu dan sudah berakhir serta waktunya diketahui

Rumus Nominal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Muna was An -Was digunakan
Was/Were+... Ambassador last untuk subjek I,
Year She,He,It
(-) Subjek + Was/Were+ Muna Was Not An -Were digunakan
Not+.... Ambassador last untuk subjek selain
Year I, She,He,It
(?+) Was/Were+ Subjek + Was Muna An
..... Ambassador last
Year ?
(?-) Was/Were+ Subjek + Was Muna Not An
Not Ambassador last
Year ?

Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Verb 2+... Muna worked A -Untuk membentuk
Teacher last Year kalimat (-) & (?)
(-) Subjek + Did + Not+ Muna Did not work a maka
Verb 1 +.... teacher last year menggunakan kata
(?+) Did+ Subjek + Verb Did Muna work a DID dan kata kerja
 1 +.....? teacher last year ? berubah menjadi
(?-) Did+ Subjek + Not + Did Muna not work a verb 1
Verb 1 +.....? teacher last year ?

XXIII

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

Sebuah Kegiatan berlangsung dimasa lalu ketika sebuah kegiatan lain terjadi

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan

(+) Subjek + Was/Were+ She was reading a -Was digunakan
Verb 1 + ing ... novel when i called untuk subjek I,
her She,He,It
(-) Subjek + Was/Were+ She was not reading
Not+ Verb 1 + ing.... a novel when i called -Were digunakan
her untuk subjek selain
(?+) Was/Were+ Subjek + Was She reading a I, She,He,It
Verb +ing .....? Novel when i called
her ? - Rumus + Past
(?-) Was/Were+ Subjek + Was She not reading tense
Not +Verb 1 +ing a Novel when i called
......? her ?

XXIV

PAST PERFECT TENSE

Kegiatan yang lebih dulu terjadi diantara dua kejadian yang dibicarakan

Rumus Nominal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + had + Muna had been at
been+.... Banjarmasin when
you went to Pare
(-) Subjek + had + not Muna had not been at
been+.... Banjarmasin when
you went to Pare
(?+) Had + Subjek + Had Muna been at
been+.... Banjarmasin when
you went to Pare
(?-) Had + Subjek + not + Had Muna not been
been+.... at Banjarmasin when
you went to Pare ?
 Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + had + Verb Muna had gone
3 +.... when you went to Rumus + Past
Pare Tense
(-) Subjek + had + not Muna had not gone
Verb 3+.... when you went to
Pare
(?+) Had + Subjek + Verb Had Muna gone
3+....? when you went to
Pare ?
(?-) Had + Subjek + not + Had Muna not gone
Verb 3 +....? when you went to
Pare ?

XXV

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Kejadian yang dimulai masa lalu dan masih berlagsung dimasa lalu

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan

(+) Subjek + had + Muna had been
been+ Verb 1 +ing Reading A novel Rumus + Past
+.... when you went to Tense / Past Tense
Library + rumus
(-) Subjek + had + not + Muna had not been
been+ Verb 1 +ing Reading A novel
+.... when you went
library
(?+) Had + Subjek + + Had Muna been
been+ Verb 1 +ing Reading A novel
+.... when you went to
library
(?-) Had + Subjek + not + Had Muna not been
been+ Verb 1 + ing Reading A novel
.... when you went to
library
 XXVI

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Digunakan untuk kegiatan yang akan dilakukan di masa depan

Rumus Nominal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will be here
+ Be +.......... Tomorrow
(-) Subjek + Not + Muna not will be
Shall/Will + Be here tomorrow
+..........
(?+) Shall/Will+ Subjek + Will Muna be here
+ Be +..........? Tomorrow ?
(?-) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna not be
+Not + Be +..........? here Tomorrow ?

Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will come to
+ Verb 1+... village tomorrow
(-) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will not come
+ Verb 1+ Not +... to village tomorrow
(?+) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna come to
++ Verb 1+....? village tomorrow ?
(?-) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna mot come
+ Not + Verb 1...? to village tomorrow ?

XXVII

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Kejadian yang sedang terjadi dimasa depan

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan

(+) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will be
+ be + Verb 1+ ing ... coming to village
tomorrow
(-) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will not be
+ Not + be + Verb 1 coming to village
+ ing ... tomorrow
(?+) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna be
+be+ Verb 1+ing ....? coming to village
tomorrow ?
(?-) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna not be
+not + be+ Verb coming to village
1+ing ....? tomorrow ?
 XXVIII

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Kejadian yang sudah dimulai di masa lalu dan segera selesai pada waktu yang akan
datang

Rumus Nominal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will have been
+ have + Been at School
+..........
(-) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will not have
+ not + have + Been been at School
+..........
(?+) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna have been
+ + have + Been at School ?
+..........?
(?-) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna not have
+ not + have + Been been at School ?
+..........?

Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will have
+ have + Verb 3 bought a laptop
+..........
(-) Subjek + Shall/Will Muna Will not have
+ not + have + Verb bought a laptop
3 +..........
(?+) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna have
+ have + Verb 3 bought a laptop ?
+..........?
(?-) Shall/Will + Subjek Will Muna not have
+ not + have + Verb bought a laptop ?
3 +..........?
 XXIX

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sudah di masa lalu tetapi masih ada kemungkinan
dilanjutkan di masa depan

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan

(+) Subjek + Shall/Will He will have been
+ have+ been + Verb working in hospital
1+ ing ... three months by the
end of the year
(-) Subjek + Shall/Will He will not have
+ not + have+ been been working in
+ Verb 1+ ing ... hospital three months
by the end of the year
(?+) Shall/Will + Subjek Will He have been
+ have+ been + Verb working in hospital
1+ ing ...? three months by the
end of the year ?
(?-) Shall/Will + Subjek Will He not have
+ not + have+ been + been working in
Verb 1+ ing ...? hospital three months
by the end of the year
?

XXX

PAST FUTURE TENSE

Kejadian yg akan datang yang terjadi di masa lalu

Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Muna would visit to
Should/would + Verb my school the week
1.......... before
(-) Subjek + Muna would not visit
Should/would + Not to my school the
+ Verb 1.......... week before
(?+) Should/would + Would muna visit to
Subjek +Verb 1 my school the week
+..........? before ?
(?-) Should/would + Would muna not visit
Subjek +Not + Verb to my school the
1 +..........? week before ?
 XXXI

PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSES

Kegiatan yang akan sedang terjadi di masa lalu

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan

(+) Subjek + I should be visiting
Should/would + be + muna at four
Verb 1 + ing +.......... yesterday
(-) Subjek + I should not be
Should/would + not visiting muna at four
+ be + Verb 1 + ing yesterday
+..........
(?+) Should/would + Should I be visiting
Subjek + be + Verb 1 muna at four
+ ing ..........? yesterday ?
(?-) Should/would + Should I not be
Subjek + not +be + visiting muna at four
Verb 1 + ing ..........? yesterday ?

XXXII

PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Kejadian yang sudah terjadi dimasa lalu / harapan dimasa lalu yang tidak kesampaian

Rumus Nominal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Tiara would have Rumus + Rumus
Should/would + have been here if Dea had Past Perfect tense
+ been called her
(-) Subjek + Tiara would not have
Should/would + not been here if Dea had
+ have + been called her
(?+) Should/would + would Tiara have
Subjek + have + been been here if Dea had
..........? called her
(?-) Should/would + would Tiara not have
Subjek + not + have been here if Dea had
+ been ..........? called her
 Rumus Verbal
Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan
(+) Subjek + Tiara would have
Should/would + have come if Dea had
+ Verb 3+ ..... called her
(-) Subjek + Tiara would not have Rumus + Past
Should/would + not come if Dea had Perfect Tense
+ have + Verb 3 +..... called her
(?+) Should/would + would Tiara have
Subjek + have + come if Dea had
Verb 3 + ..........? called her
(?-) Should/would + would Tiara not have
Subjek + not + have come if Dea had
+ Verb 3 ..........? called her

XXXIII

PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Untuk membicarakan kegiatan yang akan sudah berlangsung di masa lalu

Penggunaan Rumus Contoh Keterangan

(+) Subjek + Tiara would have
Should/would + have been working there
+ been + Verb 1+ ing for three months by
..... the end this year
(-) Subjek + Tiara would not have
Should/would + not been working there
+ have + been + for three months by
Verb 1+ ing ..... the end this year
(?+) Should/would + Would Tiara have
Subjek + have + been been working there
+ Verb 1 + ing for three months by
..........? the end this year ?
(?-) Should/would + Would Tiara Not
Subjek + Not + have have been working
+ been + Verb 1 + there for three
ing ..........? months by the end
this year ?