Data Tinggi Badan Mahasiswa ADE Kelas C

146 148 150 150 150 153 153 153 154 155 155
155 156 156 156 156 156 157 157 157 158 159
160 160 160 160 160 161 161 161 162 163 164
164 164 165 165 165 165 165 169 170 183

Data Maksimum = 183 cm Banyak Interval Kelas = 1+3,222Log43

Data Minimum = 146 cm = 6,2630 ≈ 7
Jangkauan = Maks – Min Lebar Kelas = Jangkauan / interval kelas
37
= 183-146 = = 5,385 ≈ 6 cm
7

= 37 cm

Inerval Frekuensi FK < FK > FR FR > FR <

Kelas
145,5-151,5 5 5 43 𝟓00/43 % 100 % 𝟓00/43 %
151,5-157,5 15 20 38 1500/43 % 𝟑𝟖00/43 % 𝟐𝟎00/43 %
157,5-163,5 12 32 23 1200/43 % 𝟐𝟑00/43 % 𝟑𝟐00/43 %
163,5-169,5 9 41 11 900/43 % 𝟏𝟏00/43 % 𝟒𝟏𝟎0/43 %
169,5-175,5 1 42 2 100/43 % 𝟐00/43 % 𝟒𝟐00/43 %
175,5-181,5 0 42 1 0% 𝟏00/43 % 𝟒𝟐00/43 %
181,5-187,5 1 43 1 100/43 % 𝟏00/43 % 100 %

Histogram Tinggi Badan Mahasiswa ADE C

15
15 12
9
10
5
5 1 1
0
0
1

145,5-151,5 151,5-157,5 157,5-163,5 163,5-169,5

169,5-175,5 175,5-181,5 181,5-187,5
 Line chart Tinggi Badan Mahasiswa
ADE C
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-2

Pie Chart Tinggi Badan Mahasiswa

ADE C

145,5-151,5 151,5-157,5 157,5-163,5 163,5-169,5

169,5-175,5 175,5-181,5 181,5-187,5
Diagram Poligon Tinggi Badan Mahasiswa ADE kelas C

16

14

12

10

0
145,5-151,5 151,5-157,5 157,5-163,5 163,5-169,5 169,5-175,5 175,5-181,5 181,5-187,5

OgiveTinggi Badan Mahasiswa ADE C

50
45
43 41 42 42 43
40
38
35
30 32
25
23
20 20
15
11 Series3
10
5 5
0 2 1 1

Stem and Leaf

2 14|68
(20) 15|00033345556666677789
19 16|0000011123444555559
1 17|0
1 18|3

Describing Data Numerically

1. Central Tendency
a. Mean
 n

 xi 146+148+150+⋯.+183 6837
x i 1
= = 159 𝑐𝑚 =
n 4343

b. Median
Me = 𝑥22 = 159
c. Mode
Nilai yang sering muncul adalah 156, 160 dan 165. Jadi modus dari data tersebut
adalah 156, 160 dan 165

2. Quartile
𝒙(𝒏 + 𝟏)
𝑸𝒙 =
𝟒
1(43+1) 44
a. 𝑸𝟏 = = 4 = 11
4
Nilai 𝑄1 = 𝑥11 = 155

3(43+1) 132
b. 𝑸𝟑 = = 4 = 33
4
Nilai 𝑄3 = 𝑥33 = 164

3. Variaton
a. Range
R = 𝑋𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑠 - 𝑋𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 183 – 146 = 37cm
b. Interquartile Range
Q3-Q1 = 164-155 = 9 cm
c. Variance
∑𝑛𝑖=1(𝑋𝑖 − x )2
𝑠2 =
𝑛−1
1 1 2
= 𝑛−1(∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑥𝑖 2 − 𝑛 (∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑥𝑖 ) )
1 1
=43−1((1462 + 1482 + ⋯ + 1832 ) - (146 + 148 + ⋯ + 183)2 )
43

1 1
= 42 ((1088949) − 43 (46744569))
1
= 42 (1088949 − 1087083)
1
= 42 (1866) = 44,4285 ≈ 44,43
d. Standard Deviation

∑𝑛 (𝑋𝑖 − x )2
𝑠 = √ 𝑖=1
𝑛−1
1 1 2
= √𝑛−1 (∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑥𝑖 2 − 𝑛 (∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑥𝑖 ) )
 1 1
= √43−1 ((1462 + 1482 + ⋯ + 1832 ) − (146 + 148 + ⋯ + 183)2 )
43

1
= √42 (1088949 − 1087083)

=√44,4285 = 6,6655

Summary statistics for Tinggi_Badan_Mahasiswa_ADE_C

Number of values = 43
Number of observations = 43
Number of missing values = 0
Mean = 159
Median = 159
Minimum = 146
Maximum = 183
Range = 37
Lower quartile = 155
Upper quartile = 163.8
Standard deviation = 6.665
Variance = 44.43
Sum of values = 6837

Ringkasan Lima Angka

𝑄2 = 159
𝑄1=155 𝑄3 =164
𝑋𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑠 =183 𝑋𝑚𝑖𝑛 =146

Ringkasan Tiga angka

Me = 159
(𝑸𝟏 +𝑸𝟑 ) (155+164)
= = 159,5
𝟐 2
(𝐌𝐢𝐧+𝐌𝐚𝐤) (146+183)
= = 164,5
𝟐 2

Cara Melihat Kesimetrisan Data

𝑸𝟑 – Me = 164-159 = 5
Me − 𝑸𝟏 = 159-155 = 4
 (𝑸𝟑 −𝑸𝟏 ) (164−155)
= = 4,5
𝟐 2
(𝑸𝟑 −𝑸𝟏 )
𝑸𝟑 – Me = Me − 𝑸𝟏 = Merupakan ciri data simetrik sempurna, oleh karena itu
𝟐
data tinggi badan mahasiswa ADE kelas C termasuk data simetrik dikarenakan nilai tidak
terpaut jauh.

Cara Mengetahui Nilai Ekstrem

𝟑(𝑸𝟑 −𝑸𝟏 ) 3(9)
𝑸𝟏 − = 155 − = 141,5
𝟐 2
𝟑(𝑸𝟑 −𝑸𝟏 ) 3(9)
𝑸𝟑 + = 164 + = 177,5
𝟐 2

141,5cm < X < 177,5 cm maka X bukan pencilan, Tinggi badan 183cm merupakan
pencilan di data tinggi badan mahasiswa ADE kelas C

Summary statistics for Boxplot_of_LN

Number of values = 43
Number of observations = 43
Number of missing values = 0
Mean = 5.068
Median = 5.069
Minimum = 4.984
Maximum = 5.209
Range = 0.226
Lower quartile = 5.043
Upper quartile = 5.098
Standard deviation = 0.0413
Variance = 0.00171
Sum of values = 217.9

Summary statistics for Boxplot_of_SQRT

Number of values = 43
Number of observations = 43
Number of missing values = 0
Mean = 12.61
Median = 12.61
Minimum = 12.08
Maximum = 13.53
Range = 1.445
Lower quartile = 12.45
 Upper quartile = 12.80
Standard deviation = 0.262
Variance = 0.0688
Sum of values = 542.1
 Ringkasan Lima Angka
Tinggi Badan SQRT- Tinggi LN- Tinggi
(cm) Badan (cm) Badan (cm)
Min 146 12.08 4.984
Q1 155 12.45 5.043
Median 159 12.61 5.069
Q3 164 12.80 5.098
Max 183 13.53 5.209

Ringkasan Tiga Angka

Tinggi Badan SQRT- Tinggi LN- Tinggi
(cm) Badan (cm) Badan (cm)
Median 159 12.61 5.069
(Q1+Q3)/2 159.5 12.63 5.072
(MIN+MAX)/2 164.5 12.825 5.103