Nama : DAMIANUS TRI HANDOKO

Kelas : 2 EGM
NIM : 061940412412
Mata Kuliah : Teknik Tenaga Listrik

Soal Bab 4 yang harus dikerjakan!

1. Hitunglah arus total dan tegangan masing masing cabang bila rangkaian
dibawahini diberikan tegangan sebesar v=100 Cos(5000t+450).

Diketahui :
R = 20 Ω
L = 1,6 mH = 1,6 x 10-3 H
C = 20 µF = 20 x 10-4 F
v = 100 cos (5000t + 45o)

Ditanya :
I total dan v masing-masing cabang ?
Jawab :

Itotal = IR + IL + IC
V I dv
= R + L ∫ v𝑑𝑡 + 𝐶 dt

Vm Vm
= R cos ωt+ ɷ L sin ωt+ ω CVm¿

= A cos 𝜔t cos θ - A sin 𝜔t sin θ

Vm Vm
Itotal = L cos 𝜔𝑡 + ɷ L sin ωt + ω CVm (-sin ωt ¿
 100 V
100V
= 20 Ω cos (5000𝑡+45°) + 5000 ml . 0,0016 H sin (5000t+ 45 ° ¿ +
s

5000.20×10−4F.100(-sin 5000t+ 45 ° ¿
= 5 cos (5000t + 45°) + 12,5 sin (5000t + 45°) + (-100 sin (5000t + 45°))
= -87.5 sin (5000t + 45°) + 5 cos (5000t + 45°)
A cos θ =5
A sin θ = 87.5
Tan θ = - 1 , θ = - 1.557°
Cos (-1.557) = 0,99 , maka A= 5/0.99 = 5,05
Itotal = 5,05 sin (5000t + 45° – 1.557°)
Itotal = 5,05 sin (5000t + 43.443o)
V masing-masing
VR = Rlm sin 𝜔t
= 20 Ω. 5,05 A. Sin 5000t
= 101 V sin 5000t
= 101 V sin (5000t +43.443°)
VL = 𝜔L.I.m cos 𝜔t
= 5000 rad/s . 1,6 x 10^-4 H . 5,05 A cos 5000t
= 16.16 V cos 5000t
= 16.16 V cos (5000t + 43.443°)
ℑ
Vc = ωc (− cos 𝜔𝑡)
5,05 A
= 5000 rad . 0,00002 F (- cos 5000t)
s

= -50.5 V (cos 5000t)

= -50.0 V cos (5000t + 18,44°)
2. Hitunglah harga L pada gambar rangkaian dibawah ini bila tegangansebesar
v =100sin, ɷ = 500t dan arus I = 2,5 sin 500t diberikan pada rangkaian
tersebut.
Diketahui :
ɷ = 500 rad/s
Im = 2,5 A
R = 20 Ω
vm = 100 V
C = 100 µF = 100 x 10-6 F
Ditanya = L...?
Jawab :
Vef = vm/ √2

Vef = 100 v/ √2

40 = (20-j20)/x
(20− j 20 ) . x
40 =
( 20− j 20 ) + x
(1− j)x
40 = (
20− j 20 ) +×

40 – j40 +2x = (1 – j )x
40 - j40 = (1 – j)x – 2x
40(1 – j) = x(1 – j – 2)
40 (1 – j) = -x (1 + j)
(1− j)
-40 (1+ j) =x

x = 40 j
40 j = j XL
40 = XL
XL =ɷ.L
 rad
40 Ω = 500 s . L

L = 0,08 H

3. Hitunglah arus total dan arus pada masing masing cabang rangkaian
dibawah inibila diberikan tegangan sebesar v=50 Sin(2000t-900).

Diketahui :
R = 50 Ω
L = 0,02 H
V = 50 sin (2000t - 90o)
C = 16,67 µF = 16,67 x 10-6 F
Ditanya : Itotal dan V masing-masing cabang .......?
Jawab :
Vm
Vef =
√2
50
=
√2
= 35,3553 V
XL = ɷ . L
rad
= 2000 s . 0,02 H

= 40 Ω
1
XC = ɷ .C
1
= 2000 rad . 0,00001667
s
 = 29,99 Ω
Rtotal = (j40 < -90o + (-j29,99 < -90o)/ 5
= 10,01 / 5
= 3,334 Ω
V
Itotal = R Total
35,34 V <−90 °
= 3,334 Ω
= -10,60 i A
35,34 V <−90 °
I5Ω = - 3,334 Ω
= -7,07 i A
5
I0,02H = j 40<−90° +(− j29,99<−90 ° )+ 5 . -10,60 i A

= -3,53 i A
I0,02H = I0,00001667 F = 3,53 i

4. Hitunglah arus total dan arus pada masing masing cabang rangkaian
dibawah ini bila diberikan tegangan sebesar V = 100 Sin 5000t

Diketahui
𝜔 = 5000 rad/s
L = 0,002 H
C = 20 µF = 20 x 10-4 F
V = 100 sin 5000 t
Vm = 100 V
R1 = 10 Ω
 R2 = 10 Ω
Ditanya : Itotal dan Vmasing-masing cabang ............?
Jawab :
Vm
Vef =
√2
100
=
√2
50
=
√2 V
XL = ɷ . L
rad
= 5000 s . 0,002 H

= 10 Ω
1
XC = ɷ .C
1
= 5000 rad . 0,00002 F = 10 Ω
s
C1 = R +jXL
C1 = 10 + J10
C12= 102 + (10)2
C12 = 200
C1 = 14,14 Ω
C2 = R - JXC
C2 = 10 – j10
C22 = 102 + (-10)-2
C22 = 200
C2 = 14,14 Ω
Maka,
Vef Vef
I1 = C 1 I2 = C
2

50 √ 2V 50 √ 2V
= =
14,14 Ω 14,14 Ω
 = 5,0007 A = 5,0007 A

Itotal = I1 + I2
= 5,0007 A + 5,0007 A
=10,0015 A

5. Hitunglah arus total dan arus pada masing masing cabang rangkaian
dibawah ini bila diberikan tegangan sebesar v=100 Cos 5000t.

Diketahui : Dit : Itotal dan Vmasing-masing cabang ?

Vm = 100 V
V = 100 cos 5000t
R1 = 5Ω
R2 = 3Ω
𝜔 = 5000 rad/s
L = 1,73 mH = 1,73 x 10-3 H
C = 50 µF = 50 x 10^-6 F
Ditanya : Itotal dan V masing- masing cabang ..............?
Jawab :

Vm
Vef =
√2
100
Vef =
√2
 50
Vef =
√2 V
XL = ɷ . L
rad
= 5000 s . 0,00173 H

= 8,65 Ω
1
XC = ɷ .C
1
Xc = 5000 rad
. 0,00005 F =4Ω
s
C1 = R +j XL
C1 = 5 + j 8,65
C12= 52 + (8,65)2
C12 = 99,8
C1 = 9,98 Ω
C2 = R – JXC
C2 = 3 – j4
C22 = 32 + (-4)-2
C22 = 25
C2 = 5 Ω
Maka,
Vef
I1 = C
1

50 √ 2 V
=
9,98 Ω
= 7,0852 A

Vef
I2 = C
2

50 √ 2 V
=
5Ω

= 14,14 A
Itotal = I1 + I2
= 7,085 A + 14,14 A
= 21,225 A