CTIVE-Passive voice

Cara merubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat passive adalah ada beberapa
, perubahan yang perlu diperhatikan antara lain:
1.menentukan obyek kalimat aktif yang akan menjadi subyek pada
kalimat passive
2. setelah dapat meletakkan Subyek dalam kalimat passive ,kemudian
kita meletakkan tobe,yang mana to be harus disesuaikan dengan
kalimat aktifnya.
-bila kalimat aktifnya simple Present tense untuk to be nya juga harus
tobe presnt yaitu (is,am,are)
- bila kalimat aktifnya simple Past tense untuk to be nya juga harus tobe
past yaitu (was/were)
- bila kalimat aktifnya Present perfect tense dan didalamnya ada
has/have/had maka to be adalah been
-bila auxiliary verb atau kata kerja bantu( can,may,must,shall,will,maka
tobe nya adalah be
-bila kalimat aktifnya beberapa continous tense atau bentuk kata kerja
ING,maka bila akan diubahmenjadi kalimat passive harus ditambah
BEING setelah tobe
3.setelah dapat meletakkan tobe yang jatuh setelah subyek,barulah
diikuti KATA KERJA III(KK.III)/PAST PARTICIPLE
4.Subyek untuk Kalimat aktif menjadi pelengkap penderita atau obyek
pada kalimat passive yaitu dengan cara menambahkan kata BY
didepannya atau bahkan dihilangkan sama sekali atau tanpa kata BY
 5.Apabila dalam kalimat aktifnya ada kata keterangan atau kata
keterangan lain haruslah mengikuti utk kalimat aktifnya
6Apabila dari kalimat aktif tidak punya OBYEK maka yg akan menjadi
SUBYEK pada kalimat passive adalah diganti dengan SOME
ONE,SOME BODY,ANYONE ,ANYBODY, YANG ARTINYA
SESEORANG
7.Bila dalam kalimat aktifnya ada 2 OBYEK atau lebih maka untuk
dapat merubah menjadi kalimat passive pilih Obyek yang didepan
terutama OBYEK manusia atau bila ingin lebh mudah lagi maka
OBYEK yang terdepan itu yg akan menjadi SUBYEK pada kalimat
passive
RUMUS

S+TO BE+KATA KERJA (KK,III)/past participle+…….

EXAMPLE

Kalimat aktif –passive simple present tense

NO KALIMAT AKTIF KALIMAT PASSIVE
1 He helps her mother every day /
2 Father gives me money every week/
3. Sinta reads the books a week/
4. They make the gold rings a week/
5, A dog bits the boys every morning/
 Tugas Latihan soal,kalimat aktif –passive simen iple present tense
No KALIMAT AKTIF KALIMAT PASSIVE
1 Nina cooks rice at the stove every day/
2 Santi and Ida give the book to students /
3 A tiger eats chicken at the forest/
4 My sister tells the story about sangkuriang/
5 Brother closes the window at the evening/
6 I buy a new car every year/
7 You bring a bigbag to Jakarta/
8 Monkey eats banana at the zoo/
9 Amir plants the flowers at thepark/
10 They send the letter to semarang/
11 Anton and I go to Jakarta /
12 Reza drinks coffee every morning/
13 Sinta buys a new dress at the supermarket/
14 They sleep at the bedroom/
15 A cat plays a ball at the yard

Example/contoh ,kalimat aktif –passive present continouse tense

No KALIMAT AKTIF KALIMAT PASSIVE
1 She is helping mother now/tata
2 Doni is bringing bags at present/ indah
3 They are buying a new car now/alin
4 You are playing football with me/
jessika
 Latihan soal,kalimat aktif –passive present continouse tense
N KALIMAT AKTIF KALIMAT PASSIVE
o
1 Rita is cleaning the floor now/
2 You and I are cooking rice in the kitchen/
3 Farmer is drinking tea in the ricefield/
4 The doctors are keeping the patient at the
hospital/
5 The singer is singing a new song at the
stage/
6 Antin is crying her mother now/
7 Rita and I are going to solo just now/
8 We are taking an umbrella at the living
room /
9 Nita is helping us at present/
10 Marina is selling a new book at the
bookshop/
 Example/contoh ,kalimat aktif –passive future tense
No KALIMAT AKTIF KALIMAT PASSIVE
1 She will listen the radio in the
room
2 Nani shall draw a mongkey
3 Maria will watch TV next year

Latihan soal kalimat aktif –passive future tense

No KALIMAT AKTIF KALIMAT PASSIVE
1 Tia will go to Jakarta next month
2 My brother will sleep at the hotel
3 Tatin will carry a basket to the
market
4 We shall smoke a cigarettes at the
restaurant
5 Nita will come at the birthday party
Latihan soal simple present tense
No KALIMAT AKTIF KALIMAT PASSIVE
1 Tia and tiara go to Jakarta every
month
 2 My brother sleeps at the hotel
3 Tatin carries a basket to the market
4 We smoke a cigarettes at the
restaurant
5 Nita comes at the birthday party

No KALIMAT AKTIF Kalimat Passive

1 Santi and I shall dig the holes at the farm/
2 I and You shall go to Bandung tomorrow/
3 You will bring magazines to the library/
4 Anton will draw the tiger at the class/
5 Mother will cook bananas at the kitchen/
6 I shall cut the grass at the garden next week/
7 Maria will make the cakes in the dining room/
8. Intan and andika will study together at school library/
9 We shall swim at the swimming pool next month/
10 My friends will give me money next year /

Latihan terbaru
No KALIMAT AKTIF Kalimat Passive
1 Andika will feel sad every day
2 Maria and saddam find the money at the road
3 The farmers cut the trees at the garden
4 The students do their homework at the house
5 Anto will drive his a new car on the road
6 Anita forget her friends
7 Marina knows the snake at the forest
8 Sinta and I sit on the chair at the park
9 Tiara hits nani in the classroom
10 They learn English at the library school
11 We shall get the wallet at the market
12 Mother sell the hen at the market
13 She is coming late to the class now
14 Tono is loosing the book at the class
15 Marisa calls her friend at school
16 He borrows his pen to his closed friend
17 The headmaster will arrive to the classroom
18 Sister is loving her baby
19 Rina is opening the door now
20 Rani wil order the food to go food
21 Anita packs the packages for her brother
22 The teacher plants go to bali every year
23 Nani spells her name in the classroom
24 Santi shares the location to Nia
25 Mita will receive the letter from Intan
26 Amir and I shall speak English well
27 Marini will study math fluency
28 Petra is playing chess at the room
29 Narita was buying chicken at the market last week
30 Sonny was wear ing a new shirt yesterday
31 We shall cancel the program to Bandung
32 Satria is explaining the English lesson now
33 Tita follows her mother to the shopping
34 You accepted the money from your friend
35 Tania put the flowers in the livingroom