SMA STRADA ST.

THOMAS AQUINO
Jl. Kapling Surya. Pabuaran
Tangerang-Telp. 021-5514110
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ULANGAN BIOLOGI Nilai:
MATERI : BAB I-SEL
Nama : __________________________________________________________
Kelas/No. : ____________________________/_____________________________
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A. MENJODOHKAN (20)
Tuliskan HURUF dari pernyataan 2 yang memiliki hubungan sesuai dengan pernyataan 1 pada kotak
yang telah disediakan! (Kerjakan langsung di sini!)

No. Pernyataan 1 Kotak No. Pernyataan 2

Mengkerutnya sel darah merah yang dimasukkan ke dalam
1. A. Mitokondria
larutan hipertonik.
2. Membentuk lisosom dan membran plasma. B. Lisosom
3. Organel semiootonom yang memiliki DNA & ribosom. C. Membran sel
4. Memiliki enzim pemecah H2O2. D. Sentriol
5. Tersusun dari 50% protein dan 50% lipid. E. Osmosis
6. Mencerna bahan asing yang masuk ke dalam sel. F. Mikrotubul
7. Berperan dalam fotosintesis. G. Ribosom
8. Sintesis protein. H. Peroksisom
9. Pembentuk flagella. I. Tilakoid
10. Mengatur arah pembelahan sel. J. Aparatus Golgi

B. URAIAN (Kerjakan langsung di bawah pertanyaan!)

11. Dari hasil pengamatan praktikum sel hewan dan sel tumbuhan, tuliskan apa yang dapat anda
simpulkan! (5)
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12. Membran Sel
a. Tersusun atas : _________________________________________________________________________________________
b. Fungsi : 1. _______________________________________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________________________________________________
13. Sitoplasma
a. Tersusun atas : _________________________________________________________________________________________
b. Fungsi : _________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Dinding sel
a. Tersusun atas : _________________________________________________________________________________________.
b. Fungsi : _________________________________________________________________________________________.

15. Sebuah percobaan dilakukan dengan memasukkan larutan gula 20% ke dalam kentang yang telah
dikerok bagian tengahnya. Kemudian, kentang yang telah didiisi larutan gula tersebut dimasukkan ke
dalam air di sebuah cawan petri. Jelaskan perubahan yang terjadi pada larutan gula di dalam kentang
dan air di dalam cawan petri! Peristiwa apakah yang terjadi? (10)

Keterangan:
1. Larutan gula
2. Kentang
3. Air
4. Cawan Petri

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16. Tulislah nama organel dan bagian sel di bawah ini dan jelaskan fungsi masing-masing organel dan
bagian sel tersebut! (10)

1. ______________________________________:______________________________
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2. ______________________________________:______________________________
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3. ______________________________________:______________________________
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4. ______________________________________:______________________________
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5. ______________________________________:______________________________
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17. A. Bandingkan 4 perbedaan mendasar dari sel hewan dan sel tumbuhan! (8)
Sel Hewan Sel Tumbuhan
1 1
. .
2 2
. .
3 3
. .
4 4
. .

B. Jelaskan perbedaan mendasar dari sel prokariot dan sel eukariot! (2)
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18. Dari praktikum yang telah kalian lakukan mengenai plasmolisis, jelaskan apa yang terjadi pada
preparat daun Rhoeo discolor yang ditetesi larutan garam 20%? Apa bedanya dengan daun yang
ditetesi dengan larutan garam 1%? Jelaskan! (10)
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19. Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini!
I.

II.

A B C
Dari gambar di atas, tuliskan mengapa masing-masing sel pada gambar berbeda? Perlakuan apa yang
diberikan sehingga sel A, B, dan C berbeda bentuk? Peristiwa apakah yang terjadi? Apa beda gambar I
dan II?
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20. A. Jelaskan apakah perbedaan antara transpor aktif dan transpor pasif?
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B. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan: Fagositosis; Pinositosis; dan Endositosis yang diperantarai
reseptor!
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