Modul Elektif Kedokteran Haji

Fakultas Kedokteran
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
2020
PENCEGAHAN HIPOGLIKEMI DAN SAAT
MELAKUKAN KEGIATAN HAJI PADA
PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS
 01 Rizky Putri Sabilla Yahya
6120018005

TEAM 02
Sri Safariawati Maidina Asyahrul
Afif
6120018039

03 Lintan Kurnia Farizqi

6120018047
 INTRODUCTION

Tidak semua jamaah haji Indonesia memiliki kondisi sehat

jiwa raga,bugar dan mandiri.Sebagian besar jamaah haji
Indonesia memiliki penyakit kronis seperti diabetes
melitus yang memiliki risiko terjadinya
hipoglikemi,sehingga membutuhkan observasi dan
penanganan serius.
MATERI YANG AKAN
KITA BAHAS
Gejala
01 03 Hipoglikemi
Pengertian
Hipoglikemi
04 Pencegahan
Terjadinya
02 Hipoglikemi
Angka Kejadian
05 Persiapan
Hipoglikemi
Sebelum
Keberangkatan
Hipoglikemi
adalah kondisi ketika kadar gula di dalam darah
berada di bawah normal (di bawah(PERKENI,
70 mg/dL)
2015).
 Prevalensi Hipoglikemi

Hipoglikemia lebih sering terjadi pada DM tipe 1 dengan angka kejadian 10% -
30% pasien per tahun dengan angka kematian nya 3% - 4%, sedangkan pada
DM tipe 2 angka kejadiannya 1,2 % pasien per tahun. Kejadian hipoglikemia
meningkat dari 3.2 per 100 orang per tahun menjadi 7.7 per 100 orang per tahun
pada penggunaan insulin. Menurut penelitian hipoglikemia terjadi sebanyak
30% per tahun pada pasien yang mengonsumsi obat hipoglikemik oral seperti
sulfonylurea (PERKENI, 2011).
Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia, Konsensus Pengendalian dan
Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia, PB. PERKENI. Jakarta.
2011.
 Gejala Hipoglikemia

01 Mudah lapar
Badan terasa lemah tetapi membaik saat
makan

02 Pusing, sulit berkonsentrasi, dan

pandangan kabur

03 Badan pucat, gemetaran, dan

Perkumpulan Endokrinologi
Indonesia, Konsensus Pengendalian
dan Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus keluar keringat dingin
Tipe 2 di Indonesia, PB. PERKENI.
Jakarta. 2015.

04 Saat cek gula darah didapatkan

gula darah < 70 mg/dL
(PERKENI, 2015).
Introduction

Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet

from the Sun. It’s terribly hot—even hotter than
Mercury—and its atmosphere is extremely
poisonous. It’s the second-brightest natural object in
the night sky after the Moon
 What Is This Topic About?

Here you could give a brief description of the topic

you want to talk about. For example, if you want to
talk about Mercury, you could say that it’s the
closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System
Features of the Topic
Saturn
Saturn is the ringed one. It’s a gas giant,
composed mostly of hydrogen and helium

Jupiter
Jupiter is a gas giant and also the fourth-
brightest object in the sky

Mars
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold
place. It’s full of iron oxide dust
“This is a quote. Words full of wisdom
that someone important said and can
make the reader get inspired.”
—Someone Famous
 Definition of Concepts

MERCURY MARS
Mercury is the smallest planet Despite being red, Mars is
in our Solar System actually a cold place

JUPITER SATURN
Jupiter is the biggest planet in Saturn is a gas giant, composed
our Solar System mostly of hydrogen and helium
 Big Numbers

9,200,000 km²
is the area covered by the Sahara

15 mm
average rainfall per year in the Atacama Desert

67,700 people
live in the Kharga Oasis
 Data Table

VENUS MARS JUPITER SATURN

Venus has a Despite being red, It’s a gas giant and Saturn is the ringed
beautiful name and Mars is actually a also the fourth- one. It’s composed
is the second planet cold place. It’s full brightest object in mostly of hydrogen
from the Sun of iron oxide the sky and helium

360 402 201 100

 Infographic Map
20% 10% Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun

Venus
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun

Mars
Despite being red, Mars is
50% 70% actually a cold place
Practical Uses of This Subject
Mercury
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
and the smallest one in the Solar System
—it’s only a bit larger than our Moon

Mars
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold
place. It’s full of iron oxide dust, which
gives the planet its reddish cast

Venus
Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun. It’s terribly
hot, even hotter than Mercury
 Multimedia
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury
 Did You Know This?

MARS VENUS MERCURY

Despite being red, Mars is Venus has a beautiful name Mercury is the smallest
a cold place. It’s full of and is the second planet planet in our Solar
iron oxide dust from the Sun System

JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE

Jupiter is a gas giant and Saturn is a gas giant, Neptune is the fourth-
the biggest planet in our composed mostly of largest planet in
Solar System hydrogen and helium our Solar System
 Problem vs. Solution

Problem
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System—it’s
only a bit larger than our
Moon
Solution
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place. It’s full
of iron oxide dust, which
gives the planet its reddish
cast
 Timeline
Mars Venus
Despite being red, Venus has a beautiful
Mars is a cold place. name and is the
It’s full of iron oxide second planet from
dust the Sun

01 02 03 04 05

Mercury Jupiter Saturn

Mercury is the Jupiter is the Saturn is composed
smallest planet in biggest planet in mostly of hydrogen
our Solar System our Solar System and helium
 Overview Diagram
Mars Venus
Mars is actually a Venus has a
cold place beautiful name
It’s a gas giant
and also the
Mercury biggest planet in Jupiter
our Solar System
Mercury is the Jupiter is a gas
smallest planet giant

Saturn is the
ringed planet
 Exercise

2000 2001 2002 2003

MARS VENUS MERCURY JUPITER

Despite being red, Venus has a beautiful Mercury is the closest Jupiter is a gas giant
Mars is actually a name and is the planet to the Sun and and the fourth-
cold place. It’s full of second planet from the smallest one in brightest object in the
iron oxide dust the Sun our Solar System sky
A Picture Is
Worth a
Thousand
Words
 Assignment
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System—it’s only a bit larger
than our Moon?
 Thanks!
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