Anda di halaman 1dari 48

Aplikasi Teknik Kromatografi Ion pada

Penentuan Kadar Mineral Mikro Kation


(Na+ , NH4+ , K+ , Mg2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, dan
Sr2+) dan Anion (F- , Cl- , Br- , NO2- , NO3- ,
SO42– , dan PO43- ) dalam Sampel Air
Panas Bumi untuk Tujuan Balneoterapi

Kelompok 4
Anggota Kelompok 4
1. ‘Aini Salsabila (2018526)
2. Fito Santosa (2018605)
3. Fitta Silviana Astuti (2018607)
4. Rizky Maulana Juliansyah (2018729)
5. Serlia Mardalena (2018738)
6. Syahla Qurratul’ain (2018746)
Table of contents

01 02
Teaching method Academic areas
You can describe the topic of You can describe the topic of
the section here the section here

03 04
Our teachers Enrollment process
You can describe the topic of You can describe the topic of
the section here the section here
Introduction
Sebuah studi telah dilakukan untuk menentukan kadar
mineral mikro kation dan anion dalam sampel air panas
bumi dengan teknik kromatografi ion

Kromatografi ion telah dikenal sebagai metode analitik


yang sangat populer digunakan untuk menentukan kadar
anorganik kation dan anion dalam berbagai jenis sampel air
01.
Metode deteksi kromatografi ion menggunakan sistem
konduktivitas yang tidak tertekan dan tertekan dapat
diterapkan pada masing-masing penentuan kadar
mineral kation dan anion

Dalam penelitian ini, kromatografi ion dengan sistem


konduktivitas tidak ditekan digunakan untuk penentuan
7 jenis kation seperti Na+, NH4+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ba2+,
dan Sr2+, sedangkan kromatografi ion dengan sistem
konduktivitas ditekan digunakan untuk penentuan 7
jenis anion seperti F-, Cl-, NO2-, Br-, NO3-, SO42-, dan
PO43-
Pendahuluan
Selama ribuan tahun, masyarakat telah menggunakan air
panas bumi dan air yang mengandung mineral untuk
mandi dan kesehatan mereka.

Balneoterapi adalah praktik menggunakan air panas


mineral alami untuk pengobatan dan penyembuhan
penyakit kulit

Di seluruh Eropa dan Jepang misalnya, terapi balneoterapi


dan pemandian air panas sangat banyak dan menjadi
bagian dari perawatan medis rutin.
Keberadaan berbagai unsur dan ion (kation dan anion),
terutama belerang (S) dan ion sulfat (SO42-), membuat
sumber air panas cocok untuk keperluan medis terutama
untuk terapi infeksi kulit, masalah pernapasan, serta
radang kulit

—(Matz et al., 2003)


What sets us apart?
Air panas bumi adalah satu diantara sampel air lingkungan, yang dapat dengan
mudah ditentukan kadarnya menggunakan teknik kromatografi ion.

Penelitian ini berfokus pada tiga tujuan utama yaitu menyajikan efektivitas aplikasi
teknik determinasi kromatografi ion pada penentuan kadar mineral kation (Na +,
NH4+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, dan Sr2+) dan mineral anion (F-, Cl-, Br-, NO2-, NO3-,
SO42-, dan PO43-), melakukan interpretasi data yang diperoleh dari 3 sumber air panas
bumi yang dikumpulkan serta pemetaan kadar ion yang dimiliki dari titik sumber air
panas bumi di Maluku Utara, Indonesia
Metode Penelitian
Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen kromatografi ion dengan merek
Metrohm Eco IC (Swiss) yang dilengkapi dengan sistem deteksi konduktivitas
tidak tertekan dan tertekan, dan dilengkapi dengan 2 buah kolom pemisah
kation (Metrosep C4-150/4.0) dan kolom pemisah anion (Metrosep A Supp
17-250/4) yang digunakan untuk melakukan determinasi kadar kation dan
anion dalam sampel standar dan sampel air panas bumi.

Penambahan deteksi konduktivitas tertekan yang biasa ada pada pemisahan


anion adalah tambahan instrumen yang digunakan untuk menurunkan latar
konduktan.
Standar kalibrasi kadar yang sesuai, disiapkan setiap
minggu dengan mengencerkan standar IC Multielement
(Merck) dengan deret standar kation dan anion untuk
tujuan kalibrasi sebanyak 10 mg/L, 20 mg/L, 40 mg/L, 80
mg/L, 160 mg/L yang mengandung masing-masing Na+ ,
NH4 + , K+ , Mg2+, dan Ca2+ untuk kation dan F - , Cl- ,
Br- , NO2 - , NO3 - , SO4 2- , dan PO4 3- untuk anion.
Semua larutan standar disiapkan menggunakan akuades
dan disaring sebelum determinasi dilakukan.
Our different areas of study

Mercury Venus Mars


It’s the closest planet to It’s the second planet Mars is actually a very
the Sun from the Sun cold place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune


Jupiter is the biggest It’s composed of It’s the farthest planet
planet of them all hydrogen and helium from the Sun
Our mission and vision

Mission
Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from
the Sun. It’s terribly hot, more than Mercury

Vision
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System
A picture is worth a thousand words
Awesome
words
Our values

Loyalty Efficiency Reliability


Saturn is a gas giant and has Venus is the second planet Despite being red, Mars is a
several rings from the Sun cold place
Our success

Venus
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun.
It’s terribly hot—even hotter than
Mercury

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
150.000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
9h 55m 23s
Jupiter's rotation period

333,000.000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between the Earth and the Moon
Some statistics
Jupiter
It’s the biggest planet
of them all

Venus
Venus is the second
Venus Mars Ceres Jupiter planet from the Sun

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Timetable

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

9:00 Venus Mercury Venus Jupiter Mercury

10:00 Jupiter Venus Jupiter Mercury Neptune

11:00 Mars Neptune Mars Venus Mars

12:00 Mercury Saturn Venus Saturn Saturn

13:00 Neptune Mars Neptune Neptune Venus

14:00 Venus Jupiter Mercury Mars Jupiter


Our locations

Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

Jupiter
It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System
Our teachers

Susan Bones John James


You can talk a bit about this You can talk a bit about this
person here person here
Our goals

Venus Jupiter Mars Saturn


Venus is the second It’s the biggest planet Despite being red, Saturn is a gas giant
planet from the Sun of them all Mars is a cold place and has several rings
Student progress

Mercury is the closest


planet to the Sun

Mercury
1st term 2nd term 3rd term
Venus Saturn
Venus is the second Saturn is a gas giant
planet from the Sun and has several rings
Desktop
software
You can replace the image on the screen
with your own work. Just right-click on it
and select “Replace image”
Enrollment process

Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the


Jupiter entire Solar System

Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings. It's


Saturn composed mostly of hydrogen and helium

Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet


Venus from the Sun
Special reminder

Do you know what helps you make your point


clear? Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the audience


won’t miss the point of your presentation
Thanks!
Do you have any questions?

youremail@freepik.com
+91 620 421 838
yourwebsite.com

CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including


icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik

Please keep this slide for attribution


Alternative resources
Resources
Photos:
● Orange foam on top of liquid
● Smiley pregnant woman holding clipboard and pointing up with copy space
● Abstract mix of waves in paint
● Portrait of a smiling young woman with her arm crossed against blue background
● Smiley man relaxing outdoors
Vectors:
● Old alchemist making potions in dark laboratory cartoon illustration
● Old sorcerer reading alchemy book in room with board animal skull table with alchemic tools cartoon
● Magic school composition with style characters of students and teacher performing alchemy
● Old magic book and two wax candles isometric isolated
● Magic school composition with indoor scenery and female teacher brewing potion
● Magic school composition with outdoor scenery silhouette of ancient castle and teacher
● Evil magician in wicked witch hat with power ball treasure chest in dark castle chamber cartoon
● Hand drawn flat design love potion illustration I
● Hand drawn flat design love potion illustration II
● Hand drawn flat design love potion illustration III
● Flat design love potion illustration
Instructions for use
In order to use this template, you must credit Slidesgo by keeping the Thanks slide.

You are allowed to:


- Modify this template.
- Use it for both personal and commercial projects.

You are not allowed to:


- Sublicense, sell or rent any of Slidesgo Content (or a modified version of Slidesgo Content).
- Distribute Slidesgo Content unless it has been expressly authorized by Slidesgo.
- Include Slidesgo Content in an online or offline database or file.
- Offer Slidesgo templates (or modified versions of Slidesgo templates) for download.
- Acquire the copyright of Slidesgo Content.

For more information about editing slides, please read our FAQs or visit Slidesgo School:
https://slidesgo.com/faqs and https://slidesgo.com/slidesgo-school
Instructions for use (premium users)
As a Premium user, you can use this template without attributing Slidesgo or keeping the "Thanks" slide.

You are allowed to:


● Modify this template.
● Use it for both personal and commercial purposes.
● Hide or delete the “Thanks” slide and the mention to Slidesgo in the credits.
● Share this template in an editable format with people who are not part of your team.

You are not allowed to:


● Sublicense, sell or rent this Slidesgo Template (or a modified version of this Slidesgo Template).
● Distribute this Slidesgo Template (or a modified version of this Slidesgo Template) or include it in a database or in
any other product or service that offers downloadable images, icons or presentations that may be subject to
distribution or resale.
● Use any of the elements that are part of this Slidesgo Template in an isolated and separated way from this
Template.
● Register any of the elements that are part of this template as a trademark or logo, or register it as a work in an
intellectual property registry or similar.

For more information about editing slides, please read our FAQs or visit Slidesgo School:
https://slidesgo.com/faqs and https://slidesgo.com/slidesgo-school
Fonts & colors used

This presentation has been made using the following fonts:

Reggae One
(https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Reggae+One)

Barlow
(https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Barlow)

#705699 #dbb0e2 #a35463 #bc6931 #f9d16e

#efb35b #e5dfcf #442631 #5e3b45 #92d3dd


Storyset

Create your Story with our illustrated concepts. Choose the style you like the most, edit its colors, pick
the background and layers you want to show and bring them to life with the animator panel! It will boost
your presentation. Check out how it works.

Pana Amico Bro Rafiki Cuate


Use our editable graphic resources...

You can easily resize these resources without losing quality. To change the color, just ungroup the resource
and click on the object you want to change. Then, click on the paint bucket and select the color you want.
Group the resource again when you’re done. You can also look for more infographics on Slidesgo.
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

PHASE 1

Task 1

Task 2

PHASE 2

Task 1

Task 2

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL

PHASE
1

Task 1

Task 2
...and our sets of editable icons

You can resize these icons without losing quality.


You can change the stroke and fill color; just select the icon and click on the paint bucket/pen.
In Google Slides, you can also use Flaticon’s extension, allowing you to customize and add even more icons.
Educational Icons Medical Icons
Business Icons Teamwork Icons
Help & Support Icons Avatar Icons
Creative Process Icons Performing Arts Icons
Nature Icons
SEO & Marketing Icons

Anda mungkin juga menyukai