KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

KURIKULUM STANDARD SEKOLAH RENDAH

PENDIDIKAN MORAL


TAHUN SATU
_mm_a aoo _mm_a aoo _mm_a aoo _mm_a aoo
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1

2010
DRAF
DOKUMEN STANDARD
KURIKULUM SEKOLAH RENDAH

PENDIDIKAN MORAL
TAHUN 1

_mm_ aoo _u 1 _mm_ aoo _u 1 _mm_ aoo _u 1 _mm_ aoo _u 1

BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM
2010


Cetakan Pertama 2010
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia

Hak Cipta Terpelihara. Tidak dibenarkan keluar ulang mana-mana bahagian artikel, Ilustrasi dan isi kandungan buku ini
dalam apa jua bentuk dan dengan cara apa jua sama ada secara elektronik, fotokopi, mekanik, rakaman atau cara lain
sebelum mendapat izin bertulis daripada Pengarah, Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum, Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia,
Aras 4-8, Blok E9, Kompleks Kerajaan Parcel E, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan,62604 Putrajaya.














i




_m _a++ _m _a++ _m _a++ _m _a++


_u_om ag _auua uoo

Cua_a _+cq__a o+o+aa aggo

aaouauq accu ga+a aucuuqo

accu_uuq _ca _cgo

_mmcuuaa gaua Cu@o






ii

Caa aoo goa Caa aoo goa Caa aoo goa Caa aoo goa



aCoaa aooa+mg _u_ _auua, _u_o ___o n_a quuucao _o+__o,
_maaa, dua, co _aauo gm_uujg, aam_uoa _uaqa u_ m amm
___uo uaa+a Caauga g +c a_aa+_a. _aa_aa+mg _, a+oq,
_mm_, u+guqua, _oo+ uga ___o _aao_u_u u_g _au__a
a+a__a _+cq__a guauu+cuca auuua _o_a aCoaau o+_a
C_+au a+uc+_a.











iii
m_u m_u m_u m_u

_mm_ aooa+mg a+uoauu _mm_ a+jau+a oog ga __a+uau+a o+_a g Cu+um cca+_a. _o
_mm_ ajum, _mm_ u, _mm_ _cu _aao__m oua ooguua_g.

aCoaa+oo du uoCog _maum aaaa, aq, ua oaauu agujg aougomo du+__uoa _mm_u
uuqauua a+uoauca oua qa. +cau udu _mm_ aoo _uaa a_aauo aoma agga_g. _mm_
aoo, a+uoa_ o+ua oa+cqa+a uaoC+ oauu __duoau+a o+aa a_g. _mo, aum
noo+ qa_a aaoa_a u+guquaa aa _mm_a+uau+a a+uoad aqa.

_o+__o, _maaa, co, dua, aa _auu ducaa uamua o+aj a+ju o+a ao quuuc
Ca+cu+ad uca+ua a+uuucdum. Ca+cu+ad umoa+g:

mmuoaga _auga u_ca u+guquCo+ _cjga+do
aaa __u_auu ga+a aucuuqo
+_g g_ aagoa / au_ aggo
uaa +ucaa a+uc o+uo _uo_ggo
_+cuu_g u a+uqo
quuuc am uaauu ao
o+uaao aau+ca Ca+cu+cuc aougo

v
Caa Ca+cu+, 2020 +uoC_+_ cca, Caaaoo goa, aoo Caau+c cc ou (PIPP) _aao_gd cadu
naauua nu+uqauua _mo+_a ouaao Ca_a+@a Ca+cu+ad aaauucdum. ouaaucj _+ n_a
_ua C_+au u_uc Cu+a aCoaa _+cqo _mm_ a+oq +og oca+_a amuu+muaa _uoa+m +ucaa aaa
__aa+uc gmgucc a+au o+_o oaaa.

_mm_ aooa+mg aq_m, _a _a ajum _m, aao _a _m, aa _m, _a _m, q+a _m
_aao_u_ a+uoad u_ o+auuua_g. _mu_a aoo +ogcu +cq gu_ a_ga oam qa g__+uqm
ao+oauu _auuaCa+a u+guquCo+a na+du _uaa _mad am_m. Caga, nua +_a ___uoa noo
aauoa na+da ooouauaa u_ _uaa _mad am_m.

aoo +ogcua a_ga +cq gu_ a+mau+m _uuaa, ammao, +uo+cq a, _gjc Cu+m_o__m o
aooad Cca u_a a+uoad _oauuam_m. _uaa _coquaad aoo +ogcua _j aCoaa a+au
o+_o__ guCa+o+a uaa.









vi

__ao_ __ao_ __ao_ __ao_

_mm_ auoccm __aoa+mg ga __a u+guquaa a+uc a_uo a+ju o+a, mo
_+cq__a oao+oa aam_a _q uauaa _uomuaa _uo_+cc uauuq aao.


C_+aa C_+aa C_+aa C_+aa

+cau udua+m _mm_ aoo auoccm o, a+uoad uca Couqa C_+aad
umoa+g:

i. oau+oa a__u uuqauuu qo; aguo;
ii. _oo ua oaauu agujg aucuuqo;
iii. _aum, uuc ao+, udu+ca, aaa, _+ _aao_gcm mg _oo+uo _uo_g aa _mm_ acuaua
_u_Co_go;
iv. aCoaa aam a__u uuqaCa_u gmu_ agau u+uuga qouuga _mm_ ajum, _mm_
u, _mm_ _cu _aao_u_ Caau _ucu_uugo.




vii
u+c _o u+c _o u+c _o u+c _o
a__ a+j mua a__ a+j mua a__ a+j mua a__ a+j mua








oa: +au oCa+m+(1976)
i. i. i. i. _mm_ _mm_ _mm_ _mm_ ajum ajum ajum ajum
_ooua ooua, u_a+mua u_a__ua u_+ajg _mm_ +cquca aaoauu +aa+aa quC+a
aa+m C_+aC+a auua _o+__uou u__o.

ii. ii. ii. ii. _mm_ _mm_ _mm_ _mm_ u u u u
go __aao qj+o aaa ucaa a aao aa+o ___u ucaa guCa+o+a uaa amu.

iii. iii. iii. iii. _mm_ _mm_ _mm_ _mm_ _cu _cu _cu _cu
_mm_ ajum a_ga _mm_ u quuucao+m _coquaauu mm+o u_aga aa acua uCo+a
aao.
_mm_ _mm_ _mm_ _mm_
ajum ajum ajum ajum

_mm_ _mm_ _mm_ _mm_
u u u u

_mm_ _mm_ _mm_ _mm_
_cu _cu _cu _cu
viii

duca uauq duca uauq duca uauq duca uauq

+cauuduaa+m _mm_aoo auocca _g (6) aoum uaaa+a a+u uaauucdug. _j _g (6)
aa _mm_u uuqauu ouuuga aoa+a aa_g. _j ao+mg, a+uoa_a g_a du +cum
quuucao o+auucdug. uo umoa+g:

_u _u _u _u a a a a
1 _+m
2 _+_a nm _aua
3 _+_a nm udua
4 _+_a nm uuc ao+a
5 _+_a nm aaa
6 _+_a nm _+a

_mm_u uuqauu +caa+a a+uoauco oua, C uuq+g goCo+ _ua (_u 1 o 6 ou)
a_uauua_g. uuq+g gm_+aCo _uu_a, m a, ouau_, u+cuu+d Cu+m_uo a+uoaum Cuo_a
a_a q__+_Cu+o Cogucdug. +cau uduaa+m _mm_ aoo auoccm uuq+gad umoa+g:

ducaa ducaa ducaa ducaa

1. 1. 1. 1. _u_ _auua _u_ _auua _u_ _auua _u_ _auua

_u_om du+ nmuga _oouau uuco nmuga g a+doC+ og noo+ accuuauua Caa
Ca+cu+cqo __uucduuq a aaa _auua_ q__o+g umu_go.

2. 2. 2. 2. _mama _mama _mama _mama

mmoa, u_ _oa _aao_u_ ujg Cuoa+m ouaa ugauaa+m _ouma o_o.

ix

3. 3. 3. 3. acuau acuau acuau acuau

a+auucc u+guquuo q_ga+u um aooCm aag q_a ___uo a+uqo.

4. 4. 4. 4. _m_ _ooo _m_ _ooo _m_ _ooo _m_ _ooo

Cauo, +u oog o _aao____ u, aaoo _m_ u++co.

5. 5. 5. 5. aouua aouua aouua aouua

m_+c oao uuuoa _mmcua aucuuqo.

6. 6. 6. 6. aa+u aa+u aa+u aa+u

m amuma aa uauuua agu Cu+__ uuCu+ _cgo.

7. 7. 7. 7. mqucua mqucua mqucua mqucua

ga duojg _uoa+m, _a+m mq C+m_o.

8. 8. 8. 8. _ucua _ucua _ucua _ucua

aaou+cqga qooga __uoCa+ aaouo.

9. 9. 9. 9. gu gu gu gu

ao+oauu am gCa+a _auuaCa+a na+duo.

10. 10. 10. 10. C_ua C_ua C_ua C_ua

goo+ aaoga uuaa _+uaa ugauaa a+uqo.
x


11. 11. 11. 11. aucua aucua aucua aucua

g aauo aaoo amgc_a oc+a_ac_a +g+guqc_a _o.

12. 12. 12. 12. gguuq gguuq gguuq gguuq

umom _o_a+a gm_uujg aaouo.

13. 13. 13. 13. aa+m amuu+mua aa+m amuu+mua aa+m amuu+mua aa+m amuu+mua

mmoa u_ _oa u+a+ ouaao agau u+g aa+m Cu+ua aucuuqo.

14. 14. 14. 14. oca+_a amuu+mua oca+_a amuu+mua oca+_a amuu+mua oca+_a amuu+mua

oua+m o+ua_u u+guauaa +aacuu+cuca oca+_a uuuua a+uqo.














xi
_mm_ aooam o _mm_ aooam o _mm_ aooam o _mm_ aooam o _mad _mad _mad _mad _ouq _ouq _ouq _ouq


mua _m mua _m mua _m mua _m/ m_u / m_u / m_u / m_u

_mm_ aooa+mg a+uoad aq _m, _a _a ajum _m, aao _a _m, aa _m, _a _m, q+a
_m Cu+m_ __uucc _mauu uaou u_ o+auuua_g. __mauu uaou uga a+uo, aoo oaua qa
g__+uuca _auuaCa+ aa u+guquc_a _mm_ aju oa na+du qa. __mad a+uoaum am
oouaua ouuuC+ uooua ua o+ua Cu++ccua na+du a_g. __mauu a+uoa_ a_g
og oaum _mm_ ouaua _og oguuga.

aao auua _m aao auua _m aao auua _m aao auua _m
_aa aag_ a+@a _um a+uoa_ a_ua oo+a. _aao+mg a+uoad mmca u_ca du
uuq +gaum Cogu+cuc _jg aa+m q na _aga. __um uaou ugom o a+uoad u_ca
_mu_ao +cq a+dua aauo oaa qa.

_a ajum _a ajum _a ajum _a ajum
+a aaa aaoad _mm__cucc+ _ouoa+ nmuu a+uoad +au+aCo auu aaa _a ajum a.
__um a_uuum o, _mm_ _mauu a+uoaum duauo oua _aga. aauo aa qo_a
_umu u_a, na+oo =ua +oo o__aucaa _j _a ajum a+uoa_ guuqa.

_a ajum _m _a ajum _m _a ajum _m _a ajum _m

__m o+uaao aaga uu+a C+mgaCu+g a a+_g oa a+u a_g.
xii
aa a+uoaucajg oa u na+da _m aa a+uoaucajg oa u na+da _m aa a+uoaucajg oa u na+da _m aa a+uoaucajg oa u na+da _m

aa a+uoaucajg oa u na+da _um a+uoad uaou u__uug _mm_ aooao aa oaaa+_a.
__uu+a, Cu+uuu+uu o_+au uamugog oog a__ o_+m _coquaauojg auu _a+g a+du
__m uamua. __m, a+uoad qua+a ajaa _uuaum aum agau u+aa a_g a_g.

na+ooao _m na+ooao _m na+ooao _m na+ooao _m

na+ooao nmug acj a+o, _aa+o, na+o _cuqauua aaoauua ua ouaao Ca_a+duuua a__o
@_u_a+_a. _mo, a+uoad _cjo__ojg _caouuu _a+mg m ouuuo ag _Ca_u auu
a+u a+do.

aoo aoo aoo aoo +o +o +o +ogcu _m gcu _m gcu _m gcu _m

_mm_ aoo a__o a_uoo a+uoad aoo +ogcua a_ga +cq gu_ a+mau+m _uuaa, auuaa,
ammao, _gjc, +uo+cq a o aoo oauu Cca u_a o+auuuauuam_g. _uaa _coquaad
a+uoaum ajum oua_ aa+a uaa.

_a _a _a _a _m _m _m _m
_a _m+mg a+uoad uucuq __a q+a __a a+ucoau+a o+_a. g acam_ __m g a+uo
a a_j agauua uucuqauua ouuu qgo+a_g. a+uoad ad o+uaao na+da _mm_ a+j
ao+oauu _a uc aa+ua __m a_g.


xiii
aa _m aa _m aa _m aa _m
aa+o q_ga+du+qa oo a+uoad u_cm +cq a+da ___uo aaoao _m ooggam_g. C
aaao __m m_a u__a _mua uaa qgo+a uaa_g.


auu auu auu auu
_mm_ aoo auocco _mm_ ajum, _mm_ u, _mm_ o _cu _aao_u_ a+uoaum a__om
o auu aao__ _aaad uoCog auu @_u_uau uamu accuuam_m. Ca+um, m_u a_ga _
_uu, _ua, aua+uuq, au+ ucqao, __uu Cu+m_o__m o auu aaao+a.


+auq +auq +auq +auq
_auoccu ccaoga ao+aga ajum _m oua_a _ua_a m aoma uuc Coua. _mo,
ao+o a_j o+uaao q_ua aaoauu a+uoad _o+j u_ao _a ___uou u_qa. a+uoauca du
uooua guu_o+__uo a+u oaum a__o _uou cuu, ouuu, _+c aauo ua a+j+a o+a
Coua. oua+m uaa+m o+uou u_, oa+o a+__aum ouuauu a_jg mum a+ua+du Coua.
Caga, aoo +ogcu __a +cq __a uaouu_g, +ogcua _j uou_am+a ouau u+guquCo+
uu uamuo Coua.



xiv
duca a a__o a duca a a__o a duca a a__o a duca a a__o a

a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


1. 1. 1. 1. _u_ _auua _u_ _auua _u_ _auua _u_ _auua

_u_om du+ nmuga _oouau uuco
nmuga g a+doC+ og noo+
accuuauua Caa Ca+cu+cqo __uucduuq
a aaa _auua_ q__o+g umu_go.


1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 _a_uaam a_uuaouu _o _a_uaam a_uuaouu _o _a_uaam a_uuaouu _o _a_uaam a_uuaouu _o

















a__o _gao a+uoad:

1.1.1 ad oauucgdu _a_ua uo __uuo

1.1.2 _u_omm uooua uucuuumu u__ +go

1.1.3 _u_omm _a_uau uucuuum auu

1.1.4 _a_ua nuou u+ga+_a _coquaao uauu

1.1.5 _u_omm _a_uau uucuuu a_a _coquaauu
Ca_a+do


1
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


2 22 2. _ __ _m mm mama ama ama ama

mmoa, u_ _oa _Jao_u_ ujg Cuoa+m
ouaa ugauaa+m _ouma o_o.


2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 _au__ o _au__ o _au__ o _au__ o















a__o _gao a+uoad:

2.1.1 mmcgdu _oo amuu+mua u__ +go

2.1.2 _au__ a ou_auuu ucqaoo

2.1.3 o Ca+a _au guumaum uauu _o

2.1.4 _au guuma_ o aao

2.1.5 _au__ a ou_auu ng a+co











2
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


3. 3. 3. 3. acuau acuau acuau acuau

a+auucc u+guquuo q_ga+u um
aooCm aag q_a ___uo a+uqo.


3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 m acuaua _u_Co_go m acuaua _u_Co_go m acuaua _u_Co_go m acuaua _u_Co_go











a__o _gao a+uoad:

3.1.1 m acuaauuu ucqaoo

3.1.2 m acuaauu _u_Co_gom aagou __uuo

3.1.3 m acuaua _u_Co_go















3
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


4. 4. 4. 4. _m_ _ooo _m_ _ooo _m_ _ooo _m_ _ooo

Cauo, +u oog o _aao____ u,
aaoo _m_ u++co.


4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 _m_ _oga amuu+muaua aucuuqo _m_ _oga amuu+muaua aucuuqo _m_ _oga amuu+muaua aucuuqo _m_ _oga amuu+muaua aucuuqo










a__o _gao a+uoad:

4.1.1 uoCog a+auo _m_ _ooo

4.1.2 uooua _m_ u++ca u_auu uca+ua a+uu

4.1.3 aucauu__ o oog +uq__ _m_ ouu

4.1.4 uoCog ouaao _m_ u++co

4.1.5 _m_ u++ca u_auu aag a+co



4
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


5. 5. 5. 5. aouua aouua aouua aouua

m_+c oao umuoa _mmcuuaa
aucuuqo.


5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 _cuaga Cuaga __uuqauu _cuaga Cuaga __uuqauu _cuaga Cuaga __uuqauu _cuaga Cuaga __uuqauu
ouuugo ouuugo ouuugo ouuugo











a__o _gao a+uoad:

5.1.1 uuu+m Cuuaa _mmcuuaa uca+ua a+@o

5.1.2 uuu+m Cua+ga _cua+ga q_ua ouuauu
uo

5.1.3 uuu+m Cuuaa _cuuaa uamu+cqo a+do

5.1.4 u_cm aojgua+uaao uuu+m Cuuaa
_cuuaa oaa+a a+do




5
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


6. 6. 6. 6. aa+u aa+u aa+u aa+u

m amua aa uauuua agu Cu+__
uuCu+ _cgo.


6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 +a +a +a +a aa+uua aa+uua aa+uua aa+uuau Cu+_go u Cu+_go u Cu+_go u Cu+_go










a__o _gao a+uoad:

6.1.1 +a aa+uuau u+ga+_a ou_auu oouu

6.1.2 mum +Cm auu

6.1.3 mumu Cu+mg u_ua auu

6.1.4 m_+c o+uaao o u_auu auu













6
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


7. 7. 7. 7. mqucua mqucua mqucua mqucua

ga duojg _a+m, _uoa+m mq C+m_o.


7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 mum C_ao mum C_ao mum C_ao mum C_ao









a__o _gao a+uoad:

7.1.1 m gauauau Cu@a oauu __uuo

7.1.2 mumu u+ga+_a ou_auu __uuo

7.1.3 m gauauau Cu@om o mum C_auu

7.1.4 mumu u+ga+uum o mum C_auu

7.1.5 m gauauau Cu@o

7.1.6 m u+ga+uuuu Cu@o










7
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1



8. 8. 8. 8. _ _ _ _ucua ucua ucua ucua

aaou+cqga qooga __uoCa+ aaouo.


8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 m_+c o+oo _ amuu+muaua m_+c o+oo _ amuu+muaua m_+c o+oo _ amuu+muaua m_+c o+oo _ amuu+muaua
ouuugo ouuugo ouuugo ouuugo











a__o _gao a+uoad:

8.1.1 m_+c o+uaao __uouaua ouuuga
nga+cauu __uuo

8.1.2 m_+c _coquaao __uouaua aucuuqa
Couqam a+uu ou_o

8.1.3 m_+c _coquaao _amuaam ouuauu uo

8.1.4 m_+c o+uaao __uouaCa+ aaouo











8
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


9. 9. 9. 9. gu gu gu gu

ao+oauu am gCa+a _auuaCa+a na+duo.


9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 ma+mu a+uuo ma+mu a+uuo ma+mu a+uuo ma+mu a+uuo gu a+uqo gu a+uqo gu a+uqo gu a+uqo











a__o _gao a+uoad:

9.1.1 gucm ma+mu a+_a _coquaauu
+go

9.1.2 gucm ma+mu a+uum aagou
__uuo

9.1.3 m_+c _coquaauo guoum a+co














9
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


10 10 10 10. C_ua C_ua C_ua C_ua

goo+ aaoga uuaa _+uaa ugauaa
a+uqo.


10.1 mmo C_uaua a+duo 10.1 mmo C_uaua a+duo 10.1 mmo C_uaua a+duo 10.1 mmo C_uaua a+duo










a__o _gao a+uoad:

10.1.1 C_uaa+m aaoauu oouu

10.1.2 uuauom oaau __uuo

10.1.3 mmcga u_cga uuaua Couqa
oaau uo

10.1.4 m_+c o+oo uuauuo aucuuquu






10
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1

11. 11. 11. 11. aucua aucua aucua aucua

g aauo aaoo oc+a_ac_a amgc_a
+g+guqc_a _o.


11.1 m_+c o+oo aucuaua m_+c o+oo aucuaua m_+c o+oo aucuaua m_+c o+oo aucuaua
aucuuqo aucuuqo aucuuqo aucuuqo







a__o _gao a+uoad:

11.1.1 mmcdu aucua +gauu +go

11.1.2 aucuaua aucuuquum _muaua uo

11.1.3 m_+c _coquaauo aucuaua
aucuuquu








11
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


12 12 12 12. gguuq gguuq gguuq gguuq

umom _o_a+a gm_uujg aaouo.


12.1 12.1 12.1 12.1 o o o o Cuouuuo Cuouuuo Cuouuuo Cuouuuo_ gguuq _ gguuq _ gguuq _ gguuq
_o_o _o_o _o_o _o_o












a__o _gao a+uoad:

12.1.1 gguuum _muaua __uuo

12.1.2 gm_uujg aaoua _coquaauu __uuo

12.1.3 gm_uujg aaoucc u__ q_ua am uauu
ouuugo

12.1.4 _coquaauu gm_uujg aao









12
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


13 13 13 13. .. . aa+m amuu+mua aa+m amuu+mua aa+m amuu+mua aa+m amuu+mua

mmoa u_ _oa u+a+ ouaao
agau u+g aa+m Cu+ua aucuuqo


13.1 mmco aa+m Cu+ua aucuuqo 13.1 mmco aa+m Cu+ua aucuuqo 13.1 mmco aa+m Cu+ua aucuuqo 13.1 mmco aa+m Cu+ua aucuuqo










a__o _gao a+uoad:

13.1.1 mmcdu aa+m Cu+ua a+ca aaoauu
__uuo

13.1.2 aa+m amuu+muaam aagou oouu

13.1.3 m_+c _coquaauo aa+m amuu+muaua
Ca_a+do













13
a__o a__o a__o a__o a aa a
duca a duca a duca a duca a
_u 1 _u 1 _u 1 _u 1


14 14 14 14. oca+_a amuu+mua oca+_a amuu+mua oca+_a amuu+mua oca+_a amuu+mua

oua+m o+ua_u u+guauaa +aacuu+cuca
oca+_a uuuua a+uqo


14.1 14.1 14.1 14.1 m_d m_d m_d m_d oca+_a Cu+ua aucuuqo oca+_a Cu+ua aucuuqo oca+_a Cu+ua aucuuqo oca+_a Cu+ua aucuuqo













a__o _gao a+uoad:

14.1.1 oca+gu Cu+_a u_auu __uuo

14.1.2 oc a+uu+o q_ua _muaauu uo

14.1.3 m_+c _coquaauo oc a+_a Cu+ua
aucuuquu








14