DAFTAR KONVERSI PENTING

LENGTH
1m

1
1
1
1

ft
inc
yd (yard)
mil (US)

1 km

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1 pound

= 1 lbm = 453,5924 gr = 0,454 kg

= 7000 gr = 16 ouncez (oz)
1 metric-on = 2204,62 lb = 1016,0416 kg
2

1g

3,28084 ft = 39,3701 in
1010 angstrom
108 microns = 1,094 yd
30,48 cm = 12 inc
2,54 cm = 25,4 mm
0,9144 m = 3 ft = 36 inc
5280 ft = 1,00935 km
1760 yd
0,62137 mil

1 mole
1 force

= 1 lbf = s /ft = 32,174 lb

= 14,594 kg
= 453,59 grmole
= 980665 dyne = 2,2046 lb = 1 kg

1 newton

= 10 dyne = 1 kgm/s

= 32,1740 lbm.ft/lbf.s
VOLUME RATE
3

1 m /s

= 929,0304 cm
= 6,4516 cm

PRESSURE

= 645,2 mm

-4

= 6,452 . 10 m
1 yd

1 bar

1 mil

1 acre
2

1m

1 atm

= 640 acres = 259 Ha

= 4840 yd = 0,4047 Ha

= 760 mmHg 0 C = 14,696 psia

2
o

= 29,921 inHg at 32 F

= 21163 lbf/ft = 14,696 lbf/in

o

= 28316,85 m = 1/27 yd

= 1,01325 . 10 dyne/cm

= 231 inc = 0,13368 ft

-3

= 246,172 gal = 10 cc
1 barel
= 42 gallon = 35 imp.gallons
1 gallon (US) = 1 gal = 3,7853 liter
3

1 atm metric = 98066,5 Pa = 1 kg/cm

= 10 m kolom air = 14,22 psia
1 Pa

-5

= 1 N/m = 10 bar
2

= 0,020885547 lbf/ft
-4

= 1,45 . 10 lbf/in2 or psia

1 gallon (UK) = 4,546 . 10 m = 1/42 bbl

-4

= 2,95334 . 10 in Hg
-3

MASS & FORCE

= 2,24062 lbm = 0,06852 slug

= 1,01325 . 10 N/m
= 1,0133 bar = 101325 Pa

-3

= 1,033 kg/cm = 1033 gr/cm

= 1 dm = 1000 cm = 1000 ml
= 35,3147 . 10 ft

1 kg

= 33,899 ft H2O at 39,1 F or 4 C

= 0,02831658 m
= 28,316885 lter = 7,481 gal

1 liter

= 14,7 lb/ft

VOLUME
1 ft

= 100 Ha = 0,3861 mil

= 10 N/m = 1,02 kg/cm

= 10 dyne/cm = 14,5038 psia

= 0,986923 atm = 750,061 mmHg

= 0,836127 m = 9 ft
= 1296 in

= 35,31 ft /s = 2118,644 ft /min

= 127113,2579 ft /hr
= 15852,88523 gal/min or grm
= 13197,83555 UKgal/min

= 0.09290304 m = 144 in
1 in

= 0,224809 lbf

AREA
1 ft

= 4,01445 . 10 in H2O
= 10 dyne/cm

= 0,0101968 cmH2O
-3

= 7,5 . 10 torr or mmHg

-5

= 10 cm bar = 0,239006 cal

= 1,01968 . 10 kgf/cm
1 psia

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N psia

= 5/9 (t F 32) = T (K) 273,15

T ( F)

= 9/5 t C + 32 = T (R) 459,67

T (K)

= t ( C) + 273,15 = 5/9 T(R)

T(R)

= t ( F) + 459,67 = 9/5 T(K)

-3

= 1,602 .10
= 10

1 Quad
1 Btu

= 10 Btu
= 251,98 cal = 1055,1 J
= 10,409 lt.atm

1 cal

= 3,929 .10 hp.h = 2,93 .10 kwh

= 107,6 kg.m
= 4,1868 J

1 kwh

= 3,6 .10 orNm

-4

POWER

1KW

= 82,05 cm atm/gmolK
= 0,08205 lt.atm/gmolK
3

= 0,7302 ft atm/lbmolR

1 km/hr

10,73 ft psia/lbmolR
1545,33 ft.lbf/lbmolR
1,986 Btu/lbmolR
2 kal/molK

= 3,28084 fps = 196,85 fpm

= 11810,55864 fph = 3,6 km/hr
= 100 mph = 0.277778 m/s

1 Hp

VISCOCITY
1 lb/ft.hr
1 cp

= 0,30484 ft /ft
2

= 0,01 cm /cm
ENERGY
1J

= 1 kg m /s = 1 Nm = 1 Watt

-4

= 1000 kgm /s
= 3411,805 Btu/hr
= 1000 J/s = 1000 VA
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239,006 cal/s = 737,562 ft.lbf/s

56,8699 Btu/min
550 ft.lb/s = 0,707 Btu/s
745,7 W

= 0,00413 g/cm.s
= 0,000413 kg/m.s
= 0,01 poise = 0,01 g/cm.s
= 0,001 kg/m.s
= 0,000672 lb/ft.s
= 0,0000209 lbf.s/ft
= 2,4191 lb/ft.jam

SPECIFIC AREA
1 m /m

16

= 83,14 cm bar/gmolK

VELOCITY
1 m/s

= 777,97 ft.lbf = 0,3676 ft3atm

R CONSTANT
R
= 8,314 J/gmolK =1,987cal/gmolK

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-19

1 eV
1Q

= 5,12197 .10 ft psia

= 0,737562 ft.lbf
= 0,000947831 Btu
= 1/1900 Chu or centigrade heat
unit

= 1,8 t( C)

-3

= 9,86923 .10 atm.lt

TEMPERATURE

t ( F)

= 9,86923 cm atm

1 lbf/in = 144 lbf/ft

0,06805 atm = 0,00689 MPa
6894 Pa = 0,69 bar
2,036 inc.Hg
n + 34,5 psia

1 m.kolom air= 9806 Pa = 0,1 kg/cm

T ( C)

= 10 arg = 10 dyne.cm

1 kg/m.s

=
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=

1 N.s/m
0,67204301 lb/ft.s
2418,96483 lb/ft.hr
10 p or poise = 1000 cp

-5

DIFFUSIVITY OR KINEMATIK VISCOCITY

2

1 ft /hr

-5

= 0,258 cm /s = 2,58 .10 m /s

1 ft /s

= 38744,67261 ft /hr
2

= 10000 cm /s
8

= 10000 St ot stokes 10 cSt

/ gr.mol

Boltzman(k) = 1,308 .10

-23

J/K

Planck (h)

-34

J.s

1 m/s2

= 2,2048 lb/s = 7936,508 lb/hr

= 132,2751323 lb/min
= 3,6 metric ton

= 1,728 J/s.m ( C/cm)

= 1 Nm/m.s.K
2

= 0,5778 Btu.ft/ft .hr.OF

2

= 0,859845227 kcal.m/m hr. C

2 O

= 0,002388344877 cal.cm/cm s C
2 O

= 0,1761 Btu/hr.ft F
2O

= 0,85984 kcal.hr.m C
DENSITY
3

= 1000 kg/cm = 1000 g/l

3

= 62,478 lbm/ft = 8,3454 lbm/gal

1 lb/ft3

= 0,01601846 g/cm
= 16,01846 kg/cm

3
3

1 kg/m3

2
2

INTERFACIAL SURFACE TENSION

2 O

1 gr/cc

1 Btu/hr.ft ( F/ft) = 0,00413 cal/m

1 W/m2 OC

= 3,28084 ft/s

Grafitasi bumi = 32,13 ft/s =9,8 m/s

THERMAL KONDUKTIVITY

1 W/m.K

= 6,626 .10

= 42519686,4 ft/hr

= 16,025641 ft /lb
= 1000 cc/g or ml/g

MASS RATE
1 kg/s

= 0,06242587 lb/ft = 1 g/l

= 0,010022 lb/UKgal
-4

= 8,347254 .10 lb/USgal

HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT
2 O

2 O

1 Btu/hrft . F = 5,678 J/s.m . C

2

23

1 m /kg

1 W/m K

Avogadro(No)= 6,022 .10

ACCELARETION

SPECIFIC VOLUME
3

2O

= 2,388345 .10 cal/cm C s

= 1 Nm/m s K
2

= 0,17698734 Btu/ft hr. F

1 N/m

= 1000 dyne/cm = 1000 erg/cm

2

= 1 kg/s = 0,06854 lb/ft

1 lbf/ft

= 14,59 N/m or J/m