KONVERSI SATUAN

PANJANG
1 inci
1 ft
1 yard
1 mili
1 meter
1 um
1 meter
1 inci
1 mili
1 Ao

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

0,0254
12
3
5280
3,2808
10-6
0,00062
1,58 x 10-5
1,61 x 103
1 x 10-10

meter
inci
ft
ft
ft
meter
meter
mili
meter
meter

1 meter
1 ft
1 yard
1 mili
1 inci
1 um
1 inci
1 ft
1 mili

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

39,370
0,3048
0,9144
1,60934
2,54
10-4
0,08333
0,0002
6,336 x 104

inci
meter
meter
km
cm
cm
ft
mili
inci

LUAS
1 m2
1 cm2
1 ft2
1 in2
1 mil2

=
=
=
=
=

10,7639
0,155
144
0,0069444
2,58999

ft2
in2
in2
ft2
km2

1 ft2
1 in2
1 ft2
1 in2

=
=
=
=

0,092903
6,45163
929,034
645,16

m2
cm2
in2
mm2

VOLUME
1 liter
1 lietr
1 cuft
1 gallon
1 in3
1 gallon
1 m3
1 in3
1 cuft
1 gallon

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=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

0,035154
61,0251
7,48052
0,1337
1,64 x 10-5
231
35,3134
0,004329
1 728 x 103
3,786

cuft
in3
gallon
cuft
m3
in3
cuft
gallon
in
liter

1 liter
1 cuft
1 m3
1 ml
1 cuft
1 gallon
1 in3
1 in3
1 gallon
1 Barrell

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

0,264178
28,3163
264,17
0,061024
0,028317
0,0037854
0,0005787
0,01639
3785,432
42

gallon
liter
gallon
in3
m3
m3
cuft
liter
ml
gallon

MASSA
1 lbm
1 slug
1 lbm
1 gram
1 lbm
1 oz
1 grain
1 grain
1 gram

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

0,4535924
32,1739
7000
15,432
16
0,0625
0,002286
0,0648
0,0022

kg
lbm
grain
grain
ounce (oz)
lbm
oz
gram
lbm

1 kg
= 2,20462 lbm
1 lbm
= 454
gram
1 lbm
= 0,4359
kg
1 ounce = 16
gram
1 oz
= 28,350
gram
2
1 oz
= 4,375 x 10 grain
1 grain = 0,0001429 lbm
1 gram = 0,03527 oz
1 fluid oz = 29,57
ml

GAYA
1 lbf
1 kgf
1N
1 lbf

=
=
=
=

(1 lbm) (gc ft/dt2)

(1 kg) (gc cm/dt2)
1
kg/dt2
32,1739
pondal

1 dyne
1N
1 lbf
1 kgf

=
=
=
=

(1 gr) (1 cm/dt2)
0,2248
lbf
4,44822 N
980,665 dyne

1 lbf
= 444805
DENSITY / KERAPATAN
1 lbm/cuft = 16,018
1 gr/ml
= 0,0361275
1 gr/ml
= 62,428
TEKANAN
1 mmHg
1 mmHg
1 mmHg
1 inHg
1 inHg
1 Bar
1 Bar
1 Bar
1 atm
1 atm
1 atm
1 kPa
1 kPa
1 kPa
1 Psi
1 Psi
1 inHg
1 Psi
1 Psi
1 atm
1 lbf/ft2
1 Psi
1 torr

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

0,03937
0,001316
0,01934
33,86
3,386
750,06
0,9869
14,50377
1,013
760
2116
75,02
0,01
0,1451
2,036
0,06805
70,73
6894,76
0,070307
1,03323
4,882
2,307
1,333 x 102

= 10-5

dyne

1 dyne

kg/m3
lbm/in3
lbm/cuft

1 lbm/cuft = 0,0160184 gr/ml

1 kg/m3 = 0,06243 lbm/cuft
1 lbm/in3 = 2,8 x 104 kg/m3

inHg
atm
Psi
Bar
kPa
mmHg
atm
Psi
Bar
mmHg
lbf/ft2
mmHg
Bar
Psi
inHg
atm
lbf/ft2
N/m2
kgf/cm2
kgf/cm2
kgf/mm
ft H2O
N/m2

1 mmHg = 0,001333 Bar

1 mmHg = 0,1333
kPa
1 inHg = 25,40
mmHg
1 inHg = 0,03342 atm
1 inHg = 0,4912
Psi
1 Bar
= 2953
inHg
1 Bar
= 100
kPa
1 atm
= 29,92
inHg
1 atm
= 101,3
kPa
1 atm
= 14,7
Psi
1 atm
= 1,01 x 105 Pa
1 kPa
= 0,2954
inHg
1 kPa
= 0,009872 atm
1 Psi
= 51,71
mmHg
1 Psi
= 0,06893 Bar
1 Psi
= 6,893
kPa
1 N/m2 = 0,00015 Psi
1 kgf/cm2 = 14,2234 Psi
1 Bar
= 1.000.000 dyne/cm2
1 atm
= 1013250 dyne/cm2
1 atm
= 33,934
ft H2O
1 Hg
= 33864
dyne/cm2

PANAS JENIS
1 kJ/kgoC = 0,23884 Btu/lbmoF
1 Btu/lbmoR = 1
kkal/kgoF
ENERGI PER SATUAN MASSA
1 kJ/kg
= 0,4299
Btu/lbm
1 Btu/lbm = 0,555919 cal/gr
1 kJ/grmol = 0,2390
kkal/grmol
ENERGI / PANAS / KERJA / POWER
1 ft.lbf
= 1,356
joule
1 hp.jam = 2544,48
Btu
1 Btu
= 778
ft.lbf
1 Btu
= 1055,04
joule
1 kJ
= 0,94783
Btu
1 joule
= 1
kg m2/dt2
6
1 kWh
= 316 x 10 joule
1 W menit = 44,261
ft.lbf
1 hp menit = 42,408
Btu
1 hp detik = 550
ft.lbf

1 Btu/lbmoF = 4,1869 kJ/kgoC

1 Btu/lbm = 2,326
kJ/kg
1 cal/gr = 1,7988 Btu/lbm
1 J/grmol = 0,2390 cal/grmol
1 kWh
1 Btu
1 erg
1 cal
1 Btu
1 joule
1 hp
1 kWh
1 kWh
1 kg

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

3413
Btu
252
cal
-7
10
joule
4,1855 joule
1,05504 kJ
10 juta erg
745,701 watt (W)
1,341
hp jam
13
3,6 x 10 erg
0,94783 Btu

1 ev
=
1 joule
=
1 W jam =
1 hp menit =
1 hp
=
=
=
=
1 Btu/s
=
=
=
=
1 joule
=
=
=
=
=
1 kWh
=
=
=
=
=
1 Btu
=
=
=
=
=
VISKOSITAS
1 kg/m.s =
1 cP
=
=
=

1,6 x 10-10
2,78 x 10-10
860,421
33000
0,7457
550
0,7068
7,46 x 102
1,415
1,055
778,16
1,055 x 103
0,7376
3 x 10-7
3,73 x 10-7
0,0009484
0,2390
2,656 x 106
1,341
3,413 x 103
8,606 x 105
3,6 x 106
7,78 x 102
0,0002930
0,0003930
2,52 x 102
1,055 x 103

joule
kWh
cal
ft.lbf
kW
ft/lbf/s
Btu/s
joule/s
hp
kW
ft.lbf/s
joule/s
ft.lbf
kWh
hp jam
Btu
cal
ft.lbf
hp jam
Btu
cal
ft.lbf
ft.lbf
kWh
hp jam
cal
joule

1 ev
1 kWh
1 joule
1 hp
1 kW

0,672
2,42
0,000672
0,001

lbm/ft.s
lbm/ft.jam
lbm/ft.s
N.s/m2

1 lbm/ft.s = 1,4881
1 lbf.s/ft2 = 32,16

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
1 joule/s =
=
=
=
1 ft.lbf =
=
=
=
=
1 hp jam =
=
=
=
=
1 cal
=
=
=
=
1 ltr. atm =

KONDUKTIVITAS THERMAL
1 cal/s.cmoC
= 242
o
1 W/cm C
= 57,79
1 W/m.oC
= 0,5778
o
1 Btu/jam.ft F
= 1,7307

Btu/jam.ftoF
Btu/jam.ftoF
Btu/jam.ftoF
W/moC

Konversi untuk data lain

1 lbmol
= 454
gc
= 32,174
g
= 32,174

grmol
lbm.ft/lbf.s2
ft/s2

Konstanta Gas Ideal (R)

1,987
cal / grmol oK
10,73
Psia. Cuft / lbmol oR
82,06
ml. atm / grmol oK
21,9
inHg. cuft / lbmol oR

3,83 x 10-20 cal

3412,19 Btu
1
watt
76,04
kg m/s
1,344
hp
737,56 ft.lbf/s
0,9478 Btu/s
1000
Btu/s
0,001341 hp
0,001
kW
0,7376 ft.lbf/s
0,000948 kWh
4 x 10-7 kWh
5 x 10-7 hp jam
0,001285 Btu
0,3241 cal
1,356
joule
6
1,98 x 10 ft.lbf
0,7455 kWh
2,54 x 103 Btu
6,42 x 105 cal
2,68 x 106 joule
3,086
ft.lbf
11,6 x 10-6 kWh
15,6 x 10-6 hp jam
0,00397 Btu
24,2
cal

1,987 Btu / lbmol oR

8,314 kPa. m3 / kmol oK
0,0821 Liter. atm / grmol oK
0,7302 Cuft. atm / lbmol oR

kg/m.s
lbm/ft.s

Gas Law Constant (R)

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

Unit
atm.cm3 / (mol . K)
atm.ft3 / (lbmol. K)
atm. ft3 / (lbmol. oR)
atm. ltr / (mol. K)
Bar. cm3 / (mol. K)
Bar. ltr / (mol. K)
Btu / (lbmol. oR)
cal / (mol. K)
Erg / (mol. K)
hp. Jam / (lbmol. oR)
inHg. ft3 / (lbmol. oR)
J / (mol. K)
J / (kmol. K)
(kgf / cm2) ltr / (mol. K)
kPa. cm3 / (mol. K)
kWh / (lbmol. oR)
Lbf.ft / (lbmol. oR)
mmHg. ft3 / (lbmol. K)
mmHg. ft3 / (lbmol. oR)
mmHg. ltr / (mol. K)
Pa. m3 / (mol. K)
Psf. ft3 / (lbmol. oR)
Psi. ft3 / (lbmol. oR)
Torr. cm3 / (mol. K)

Common Value
82.0575
1.31443
0.73024
0.08206
83.14472
0.08314472
1.9859
1.9859
83144720
0.0007805
21.85
8.314472
8314.472
0.084784
8314.472
0.000582
1545.349
999
555
62.364
8.314472
1545.349
10.73
62364

Extended Accuracy Value

8.2057458696200240E+01
1.3144343962406240E+00
7.3024133124479110E-01
8.2057458696200240E-02
8.3144720000000000E+01
8.3144720000000000E-02
1.9858775229213840E+00
1.9858775229213840E+00
8.3144720000000000E+07
7.8047921442082734E-04
2.1849739487903520E+01
8.3144720000000000E+00
8.3144720000000000E+03
8.4784018759911200E-02
8.3144720000000000E+03
5.8200324970922000E-04
1.5453488445522381E+03
9.9897014119270107E+02
5.5498341177375615E+02
6.2363668590820344E+01
8.3144720000000000E+00
1.5453488445522381E+03
1.0731589198286376E+01
6.2363668590820344E+04

Basis : R = 8.314472 0.000015 J/(mol. K)

NIST 1998 CODATA recommended values of the fundamental physical constants.
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