Nama = RAGIL WAHYU RAMADHAN

Kelas = B
Nim = 13511152

Langkah Pengerjaan Gravity Load Langkah Pengerjaan

Rekapituasi Gaya Aksial (NFD) Combinasi 1,2 D +0,2 SDS D +1,0 L Rekapitulasi Gaya Aksial (NF
No Uraian Nilai Satuan No
1 Combination = 1.232D+1E+1L+1N 1
2 Frame Kolom = 29 2
3 Gaya Aksial (P) = -50.73 Kn 3
4 Tinggi Kolom (H) = 3.2 m 4
5 Profil baja IWF 5
h = 300 mm
b = 300 mm
Langkah Pengerjaan Gravity Load Langkah Pengerjaan
Rekapituasi Momen (BMD) Combinasi 1,2 D +0,2 SDS D +1,0 L Rekapituasi Momen (BMD)
No Uraian Nilai Satuan No
1 Combination = 1.232D+1E+1L+1N 1
2 Frame Kolom = 29 2
3 Mnt - = -11.9302 Knm 3
Mnt + = 13.8454 knm
4 Tinggi Kolom (H) = 3.2 m 4
5 Profil baja IWF 5
h = 300 mm
b = 300 mm

Perhitungan B1 Dan B2
No Uraian
1 Momen At Bottom Joint
M = Mnt + Mlt
= 13.8454 + 13.8247
= 27.6701 knm
2 Momen At Top Joint
M = Mnt + Mlt
= -11.9302 + -11.8675
= -23.7977 knm
3 Mmin = 23.7977 knm absolut value
4 Mmax = 27.6701 knm absolut value
5 m Mmin
=
Mmax
23.7977
=
27.6701
= 0.8601 positive due to the BMD are double curvature
6 Cm = 0.6 - 0.4 x m
= 0.6 - 0.4 x 0.8601
 = 0.2560 <= 1
= Memenuhi
7 Pr = Pnt + Plt
= -50.73 + -15.076
= 50.73 + 15.076
= 65.806 Kn
8 Baja Yang Digunakan Memakai Profil IWF 300x300
Ag = 11980 mm2
rx = 131 mm
ry = 75.1 mm
L = 3.2 m
9 Pe1
=

= 13024662.438826 n
= 13024.66 Kn
10 B1
=

= 0.2509 1 minimum value is 1

11 Jumlah kolom = 4 pilar
12 Pe story = Pe1 x Jumlah kolom
= 13024.66 x 4
= 52098.6498 kn
13 P story Frame Kolom Grav Load Latrl Load
23 -15.744 4.941
Gaya
29 -48.955 -15.076 Aksial (P)
= 32 -40.991 -7.111
35 -41.127 -22.943
Jumlah -146.817 -40.189
Jumlah Total -187.0060 Kn
13 P story 187.0060
=
Pe story 52098.6498
= 0.0036
14 B2
=

= 1.0036 >= 1
= Memenuhi
Langkah Pengerjaan Lateral Load
Rekapitulasi Gaya Aksial (NFD) Combinasi E+1,0 N
Uraian Nilai Satuan
Combination = 0.868D+1E+1N
Frame Kolom = 29
Gaya Aksial (P) = -15.076 Kn
Tinggi Kolom (H) = 3.2 m
Profil baja IWF
h = 300 mm
b = 300 mm
Langkah Pengerjaan Lateral Load
Rekapituasi Momen (BMD) Combinasi E+1,0 N
Uraian Nilai Satuan
Combination = 0.868D+1E+1N
Frame Kolom = 29
Mnt - = -11.8675 Knm
Mnt + = 13.8247 knm
Tinggi Kolom (H) = 3.2 m
Profil baja IWF
h = 300 mm
b = 300 mm

Final Moment and Axial Load

No Uraian
1 B1 = 1
2 B2 = 1.0036
3 Momen At Bottom Joint
Mr = 1 x Mnt +
= 1 x 13.8454 +
= 27.720 Knm
4 Momen At Top Joint
Mr = 1 x Mnt +
= 1 x -11.9302 +
= -23.840 Knm
5 Mu = 27.720 Knm
6 Pr
=

le curvature Pnt = 50.73 Kn

Plt = 15.076 Kn
Pr = 65.860 Kn
1.0036 x Mlt
1.0036 x 13.8247

1.0036 x Mlt
1.0036 x -11.8675
Nama : RAGIL WAHYU RAMADHAN
Nim : 13511152
Kelas : D

Langkah - Langkah Pengerjaan

Diketahui
No Uraian satuan Keterangan
1 Profil Kolom = IWF 300 x 300
2 Profil Balok = IWF500 x 200
Dari Tabel IWF di dapatkan Data Inersia
3 Inersia Kolom = 20400 cm4
4 Inersia Balok = 47800 cm4

Maka Di buat Tabel

Elemen Profil Inersia (cm4) L (cm) I/L
DE IWF 300 x 300 20400 320 63.75
EF IWF 300 x 300 20400 320 63.75
BE IWF500 x 200 47800 310 154.19
EH IWF500 x 200 47800 310 154.19

6 Gb = 1 Tumpuan nya adalah jepit

7 Ga
Kolom
=
Balok

127.5
=
308.39
= 0.41
komponen struktur bergoyang / Unbraced Frame
Dari Grafik Disamping dapat diketahui Nilai K
8 K = 1.22
Diketahui Dari Katalog Gunung Garuda
9 H = 300 mm
10 B = 300 mm
11 t = 15 mm
12 tw = 10 mm
13 rx = 13.1 cm
14 ry = 7.51 cm
15 Ag = 119.8 cm2
16 Ix = 20400 cm4
17 Iy = 6750 cm4
 18 r = 18 mm
Penyelesaian
Langkah 1 - Check Elemen
19 Badan (2(+))/
=

= 23.4
20 Sayap bf
=
2*t
= 10
21 E = 200000 Mpa
22 Fy = 250 Mpa
23 Sayap
=

= 12.728
24 Badan
=

= 26.587
25 check kompak atau tidak
Badan = Kompak
Sayap = Kompak
26 kelangsingan kolom
L. Kolom = 3.2 m
K. Kolom = K*(L. Kolom)
r (terkecil
= 51.98
Batas Langsing = 200
= Aman
27 elastic buckling strees (fe)min
Flexural
Fe
=

= 730.45 Mpa
Torsional
Fe
=

karena menghindari kesalahan dalam perhitungan maka perhitungannya di pecah - pecah dahulu
ho = 285 mm
 1
=
Ix + Iy
= 1.47E-09 mm4 karena Mpa
J
=

= 770000 mm4
G = 77200 Mpa
G*J = 59444000000 Mpa*mm4
Cw
=

= 1.37E+12 mm6
^2*E*Cw = 2.71E+18
k = 0.5 dianggap jepit
k*L. Kolom = 2560000
Fe = 1636.83 Mpa
diambil nilai Fe yang terkecil
Fe = 730.45 Mpa
memakai Fe Flexural
28 KL/r = 51.98
29 4.71*(E/Fy)^0.5 = 133.219
30 Fcr
=

= 216.634 Mpa
31 Pn
=

= 2335749.2027286 N
= 2335.749 Kn
32 Pr = 65.860 Kn
APAKAH KOLOM PORTAL BAJA MAMPU MENAHAN GAYA TEKAN?
33 Jawaban = Mampu Menahan
 F

B H
E
Ga
3.2

Gb
D

3.1
Nama : RAGIL WAHYU RAMADHAN
Nim : 13511152
Kelas : B

Langkah - Langkah Pengerjaan :

Gravitional Load

Diketahui :
1.232D+1E+1L+1N
No Uraian Nilai Satuan
1 Jenis = Mnt 0.8
2 B1 = 1 1.6
3 B2 = 1.0036 2.4
4 Frame = 29
5 1/4 btg = -10.1656 knm
6 1/2 btg = 1.4291 knm
7 3/4 btg = 13.0237 knm
8 Mnt = 13.8454 knm
9 Pnt = 50.73 kn

Mulai Perhitungan
Kuat tekan Kolom
No Uraian Nilai Satuan keterangan
1 B1 = 1
 2 B2 = 1.0036
3 M 1/4 Btg = -20.0790 Knm Mrc = B1*Mnt + B2*Mlt
4 M 1/2 Btg = 2.9961 Knm Mrb = B1*Mnt + B2*Mlt
5 M 3/4 Btg = 26.0712 knm Mra = B1*Mnt + B2*Mlt
6 Mr = 27.7199 knm Mr = B1*Mnt + B2*Mlt
7 Pr = 65.8603 kn Pr = B1*Pnt +B2*Plt
8 Frame Type = SPRMK
9 Fy = 250 Mpa
10 K = 1.22
From Table Profil
11 Profil Kolom = IWF 300 x 300
12 H = 300 mm
13 B = 300 mm
14 t = 15 mm
15 tw = 10 mm
16 rx = 13.1 cm
17 ry = 7.51 cm
18 Ag = 119.8 cm2
19 Ix = 20400 cm4
20 Iy = 6750 cm4
21 r = 18 mm
"Sebelum nya Telah diperhitungkan pada perhitungan sheet kuat tekan"
elemental check for high ductility
22 Sayap = 10
23 Sayap = 12.7279
24 Check Sayap = Compact
25 Badan = 23.4
26 Badan = 26.5872
27 Check Badan = Compact
28 K. Kolom = 51.98 slenderss ratio
29 Batas Langsing = 200
30 Check batas = Aman
31 Fe Flexural = 730.4492 Mpa Flexural buckling elastic stress
32 Fe Torsional = 1636.8301 Mpa Torsional buckling elastic stress
33 Fe = 730.4492 Mpa
34 KL/r = 51.98
35 4.71*(E/Fy)^0.5 = 133.2189
36 Fcr = 216.6341 Mpa
37 Pn = 2335.7492 kn
38 Pr = 65.8603 kn
39 Kuat Tekan = Mampu Menahan
kuat Lentur Kolom
elemental check for high ductility
40 Sayap = 10
41 Sayap = 12.7279
42 Check Sayap = Compact
43 Badan = 23.4
44 Badan = 26.5872
45 Check Badan = Compact
46 E = 200000 Mpa
47 Fy = 250 Mpa
48 ry = 75.1 mm
49 Lp = 3738.5018 mm

50 h = 270 mm
51 rts = 82.5723 mm

52 c = 1
53 Sx = 1360000 mm3
54 ho = 285 mm
55 J = 770000 mm4

karena sulit maka perhitungan Lr di pecah pecah dahulu

1.95*rts = 161.0160
E/0.7*Fy = 1142.8571
J*c/Sx*ho = 0.0019866
(J*c/Sx*ho)^2 = 0.00000395
((0.7*fy/E)^2)*6. = 5.175625E-06
56 Lr = 13020.993 mm
57 L = 3200 mm
58 Lp = 3738.5018 mm
syarat
L < Lp = Short Lengh
Lp < L > Lr = Medium Length
Lp > Lr = Long Length
59 Kategori = Short Length
60 Z Calculation
EI b (mm) h (mm) Ai yi Ai*yi
1 300 15 4500 142.5 641250
2 10 135 1350 67.5 91125
Jumlah 5850 Jumlah 732375
61 Yo = 125.1923 (Ai*Yi)/Ai
62 d = 250.3846 2*Yo
63 Z = 1464750 mm4 d*Ai
64 Mp = Mn = 366.1875 Knm Fy*Z
65 Mp = Mn = 329.56875 Knm 0.9*Mp
66 Mr = 27.7199 knm
 67 Kuat Lentur = Aman
Beam - Coloumn Interaction
68 Pr = 65.8603 kn
69 Pn = 2335.7492 kn
70 Pr/Pn = 0.0282

71 Mr = 27.7199 knm
72 Mp = Mn = 329.5688 Knm

71 Interaction = 0.0982
72 Batas Interaction = 1
73 Check batas = Ok
Strong Coloum Weak Beam Requirement
74 Z = 1464750 mm4
75 Fy = 250 Mpa
76 Puc = 65.8603 kn
77 Ag = 11980 mm2
78 Mpc = 366.1794 knm
79 Mpc = 732.3589 Knm
80 Ry = 1.3
81 Zb = 2096360.376 mm4 menghitung secara manual di kertas sebelum uts
82 S = 250 mm jarak sendi plastis dihitung manual dikertas sebelum uts
84 Ln = 3.1 m
85 Mpb = 749.4488 knm
85 Emh = 483.5154 kn
86 Muv = 120.8788 knm Emh*S
87 Mb = 870.3277 knm
88 Mpb = 1740.6554 knm
89 SCWB = 0.42
90 syarat strong coloumn weak beam

= SCWB NOT OK
 Lateral Load

Diketahui :
0.868D+1E+1N
No Uraian Nilai Satuan
1 Jenis = Mlt
2 B1 = 1
3 B2 = 1.0036
4 Frame = 29
5 1/4 btg = -9.8778 knm
6 1/2 btg = 1.5614 knm
7 3/4 btg = 13.0007 knm
8 Mlt = 13.8247 knm
9 Plt = 15.076 kn
kertas sebelum uts
nual dikertas sebelum uts
Nama : RAGIL WAHYU RAMADHAN
Nim : 13511152
Kelas : B

Diketahui Data :
No Uraian Nilai Satuan Keterangan
1 Profil kolom = IWF 300 x 300
2 Fy = 250 Mpa
3 V. Grav = -0.68 Kn
4 Ry = 1.3
5 Mp = 366.1875 Knm
6 Lc = 3.2 m
7 Emh = 327.2801 kn 2*(1.1*Ry*Mp)/Lc
8 Vu = 326.6001 kn Vgrav + Emh
9H = 300 mm
10 t = 15 mm
11 r = 18 mm
12 tw = 10 mm
13 E = 200000 Mpa
Mulai Perhitungan :
9h = 234 mm H-2*(t+r)
10 h/tw = 23.4 mm kelangsingan badan
check kondisi
kondisi leleh geser
11 2.24*(E/Fy)^0.5 = 63.3568 Syarat Batas

13 Cv = 1 termasuk kondisi tekuk plastis

Menghitung Kapasitas Geser
14 Aw = 3000 mm2 H*tw
14 Vn = 450000 n
= 450 kn
15 Vn = 405 kn 0.9*Vn
16 Check Kap. Geser = Ok
Kondisi Tekuk Geser
17 Kondisi Tekuk Tidak Diperkaku
h/tw = 23.4 mm
Batas = 260 mm
syarat
h/tw < 260 = Memenuhi
maka :
Kv = 5
18 Kondisi Tekuk Yang Diperkaku
h/tw = 23.4 mm
Batas = 260 mm
 syarat
h/tw > 260 = Tidak Memenuhi
maka :
Kv = Tidak bisa Digunakan
menghitung syarat batas tekuk
19 Kondisi Plastis
1.1*(Kv*E/Fy)^0.5 = 69.5701
syarat :
h/tw <= 1.1*(Kv*E/Fy)^0.5
syarat = Memenuhi
maka :
Cv = 1
18 Kondisi Elastis
1.37*(Kv*E/Fy)^0.5 = 86.6464
syarat :
h/tw > 1.37*(Kv*E/Fy)^0.5
syarat = Tidak Memenuhi
Menghitung Kapasitas Geser
termasuk tekuk plastis
19 Vn = 450000 n
= 450 kn
17 Vn = 405 kn
18 Vu = 326.6001 kn
19 syarat = Ok
jadi kolom mampu menahan gaya geser yang terjadi