Menghitung Momen Inersia Luasan Komposit

y
20

a2
sumbu sentroid komposit
5
x x Ebeton 4700 f'c
15 n = =
Ekayu 10000
10 y2
25743
= = 2.574
y1 10000

a1
Sumbu referensi
5 sumbu sentroid komposit
y

Luasan
a ( cm² ) y ( cm ) a.y ( cm ² )
Komponen
a1 (kayu) 50 5 250
a2 (beton) 257.430 12.5 3217.870
Σ 307.430 3467.870

Maka dari Tabel :

Σay 3467.87
y̅ = = = 11.280 cm
Σa 307.4296

Kemudian hitung momen inersia terhadap luasan komposit dengan mengacu terhadap sumbu
sentroid X-X. dengan melihat gambar di bawah ini. jarak perpindahan adalah :

d1 = 11.28 - 5 = 6.2802
d2 = 12.5 - 11.28 = 1.2198

Sumbu sentroid untuk a2

a2
d2

d1
y̅ = 11.2802
Sumbu sentroid untuk a1
 Sumbu referensi

a1
Momen Inersia masing-masing luasan komponen terhadap sentroidnya diperoleh dari tabel :
b. h³
I =
12

Sehingga :

5 1.0E+03
I01 = = 416.6667 cm4
12

51.49 1.25E+02
I02 = = 536.3117 cm4
12

Menghitung momen inersia dari luasan komposit terhadap sumbu sentroid X-X, menggunakan
persamaan :

Ix = Σ ( I0 + a. d² )

= { 416.67 + 50 . 6.28 2 } + { 536.31 + 257.43 . 1.22 2 }

= { 2388.717638 } + { 919.3389055 }
= 3308.0565 cm4

Untuk momen inersia terhadap sumbu y-y. a.d² adalah nol.

b. h³
Iy = Σ ( I0 + a. d² ) = Σ I0 = Σ
12

5 1E+03 20 1.25E+02
= + = 625.0000 cm4
12 12

P/2 P/2

a L - (2.a) a
35 20 35
 35 20 35

P/2
Gaya Lintang
P/2

Gaya Momen

P/2. a P/2. a

Jika garis netral penampang terletak pada kayu maka :

hc

hw
 15
beff
x
5 hf
hf -x

10 y hw
beff = 15 cm
hf = 5 cm
bw bw = 5 cm
hw = 10 cm
y = 11.280 cm
x = 3.7198 cm
Ew = 100000 kg/cm2
Ec = 81569.7 kg/cm2

f'c = 25.00 Mpa

= 301.2048 kg/cm2
Tegangan Kayu Bagian Atas

εwt hf - x 1.280
= 0.003 = 0.003 = 0.0010
x 3.720
σwt = Ew . εwt = 100000 . 0.0010 = 103.2484

Tegangan kayu bagian bawah

εwb 15 - x 11.280
= 0.003 = 0.003 = 0.0091
x 3.720
σwb = Ew . εwb

= 100000 . 0.0091 = 910

Gaya tekan yang terjadi pada beton

C = 0.85. f'c .a .beff

= 0.85 301.20 a 15 kg

Gaya tarik yang terjadi pada kayu

( σwt + σwb )
Tw = 2 5
2
( 5 - x ) ( 15 - x )
{
= 300
x
+ 300
x }
Tegangan Kayu Bagian Atas

εwt 5 - x
= 0.003
x
σwt = Ew . εwt
5 - x 5 - x
= 100000 . 0.003 = 300
x x

Tegangan kayu bagian bawah

15 - x
εwb = 0.003
x

σwb = Ew . εwb
15 - x 15 - x
= 100000 . 0.003 = 300
x x

Gaya tekan yang terjadi pada beton

C = 0.85. f'c .a .beff

= 0.85 301.20 a 15
= 3840.361 a Kg

Gaya tarik yang terjadi pada kayu

( σwt + σwb )
Tw = 10 5
2
5 - x 15 - x
300 + 300
x x
= . 10 5
2
( 20 - 2 x )
= 7500
x

Persamaan keseimbangan ΣH = 0 Maka

C - Tw = 0

( 20 - 2 x )
3840.361 a + 7500 = 0
x
 150000 - 15000 x
3840.361 0.85 x + = 0
x

3264.307 x² - 15000 x - 150000 = 0

x = -6.39076
 Menghitung Momen Inersia Luasan Komposit

y
20

a2
sumbu sentroid komposit
5
x x Ebeton 4700 f'c
15 n = =
Ekayu 10000
10 y2
25743
= = 2.574
y1 10000

a1
Sumbu referensi
5 sumbu sentroid komposit
y

Luasan
a ( cm² ) y ( cm ) a.y ( cm ² )
Komponen
a1 (kayu) 50 5 250
a2 (beton) 257.430 12.5 3217.870
Σ 307.430 3467.870

Maka dari Tabel :

Σay 3467.87
y̅ = = = 11.280 cm
Σa 307.4296

20
beff
x
5 hf
hf -x

10 y
hw

beff = 20 cm
hf = 5 cm
bw bw = 5 cm
hw = 10 cm
y = 11.280 cm
x = 3.72 cm
Ew = 100000 kg/cm2
Ec = 81569.7 kg/cm2
 f'c = 25.00 Mpa
= 301.2048 kg/cm2
a = 0.85 x = 0.85 3.720
= 3.1618
Tegangan Kayu Bagian Atas

εwt hf - x
= 0.003
x
σwt = Ew . εwt

hf - x hf - x 5 - 3.72
= 100000 . 0.003 = 300 = 300 = 103.25 Kg/cm²
x x 3.720

Tegangan kayu bagian bawah

15 - x
εwb = 0.003
x

σwb = Ew . εwb
15 - x 15 - x 15 - 3.720
= 100000 . 0.003 = 300 = 300 = 909.75 Kg/cm²
x x 3.720

Gaya tekan yang terjadi pada beton

C = 0.85. f'c .a .beff

= 0.85 301.20 3.162 20
= 16190.056 Kg

Gaya tarik yang terjadi pada kayu

( σwt + σwb )
Tw = 10 5
2
5 - x 15 - x
300 + 300
x x
= . 10 5
2
( 20 - 2 x ) ( 20 - 2 3.72 )
= 7500 = 7500 = 25324.84 Kg
x 3.720

Persamaan keseimbangan ΣH = 0 Maka

C - Tw = 0

( 20 - 2 x )
16190.06 a + 7500 = 0
x
 150000 - 15000 x
16190.06 0.85 x + = 0
x

Gaya tekan yang terjadi

C = 16190.056 a
= 16190.056 . 3.162 = 51190

Regangan yang terjadi pada serat kayu

εwt 5 - x 5 - 3.720
= 0.003 = 0.003 = 0.0010
x 3.720

15 - x 15 - 3.720
εwb = 0.003
x
= 0.003
3.720
= 0.0091

Harga Momen Ultimit, Mu yaitu

a 2 hw
Mu = C x - + σwb - σwt hw + hf - x hw bw + σwt + hf - x hw bw
2 3 2
3.16 2 10
= 51190.09 3.7 - + 910 - 103 10 + 5 - 3.7 10 5 + 103 + 5 - 3.7 10 5
2 3 2
= 51190.09 2.13888 + 806.5 6.667 + 1.28 50 + 103 5 + 1.28 50

= 109489.46 + 320456 + 32421.08

= 462,367.0 kg.cm

Beban Ultimit Plat Komposit

1
Mu = P L
2
1
= P 35
2
1
462,367.02 = P 35
2
8091422.84 . 2
Pu = = 462,367.02 Kg = 4623.6702 KN
35
 a 2 2
Mu = C x - + σwb - σwt 2 + 4 - x 2 30 + σwt + 4 - x 2 30
2 3 2
2.64 2 2
= 11411.17 3.1 - + 281 - 87 2 + 4 - 3.1 2 30 + 87 + 4 - 3.1 2
2 3 2
= 11411.17 1.7825 + 194.0 1.333 + 0.9 60 + 87 1 + 0.9 60
5
= 20340.41 + 25996 + 9918

= 56254.409 kg.cm
30
 Menghitung Momen Inersia Luasan Komposit

y
200

a2
sumbu sentroid komposit
50

x x Ebeton 4700 f'c

150 n = =
Ekayu 10000
100 y2
25743
= = 2.574
y1 10000

a1
Sumbu referensi
5 sumbu sentroid komposit
y

Luasan
a ( mm² ) y ( mm ) a.y ( mm ² )
Komponen
a1 (kayu) 500 50 25000
a2 (beton) 25742.960 125 3217870.025
Σ 26242.96 3242870.03

Maka dari Tabel :

Σay 3242870
y̅ = = = 123.57 mm
Σa 26243

200
beff
x
50 hf
hf -x

80 y
hw

beff = 200 mm
hf = 50 mm
bw bw = 50 mm
50 hw = 80 mm
y = 92.04 mm
x = 37.96 mm
Ew = 10000.00 Mpa
Ec = 25742.96 Mpa
f'c = 30.00 Mpa
 = 361.45 Mpa
a = 0.85 x = 0.85 37.956
= 32.263 mm
Tegangan Kayu Bagian Atas

εwt hf - x 50 - 37.96
= 0.003 = 0.003 = 0.000952
x 37.96
σwt = Ew . εwt
 hf - x hf - x 50 - 37.96
= 10000 . 0.003 = 30 = 30 = 9.5194 N/mm²
x x 37.96

Tegangan kayu bagian bawah

130 - x 130 - 37.96

εwb = 0.003
x
= 0.003
37.96
= 0.007275

σwb = Ew . εwb
130 - x 130 - x 130 - 37.956
= 10000 . 0.003 = 30 = 30 = 72.75 N/mm²
x x 37.956

Gaya tekan yang terjadi pada beton

C = 0.85. f'c .a .beff C = 0.85. f'c .a .beff

= 0.85 30.0 a 200 = 0.85 30.0 32.263 200
= 5100.00 N/mm² = 164539.53 N/mm²

Gaya tarik yang terjadi pada kayu

( σwt + σwb )
Tw = 80 50
2
50 - x 130 - x
30 + 30
x x
= . 80 50
2
( 180 - 2 x ) ( 180 - 2 37.96 )
= 60000 = 60000 = 164539.53 N/mm²
x 37.956

Persamaan Keseimbangan, ∑H = 0

C - Tw = 0

( 180 - 2 x )
5100.00 a + 60000 = 0
x
10800000 - 120000 x
5100.00 0.85 x + = 0
x
4335.00 x² - 120000 x - 10800000 = 0

a b c
4335.000 x² -120000 x -10800000 = 0

-b± b² - 4 a . c
X1, X2 =
2 a
 -120000 ± -120000 ² - 4 4335.000 -10800000
=
2 4335.000

-120000 ± 14400000000 - 17340 -10800000

=
8670

-120000 ± 201672000000.00
=
8670

x = 37.96 mm
 Harga Momen Ultimit, Mu yaitu

a 2 hw
Mu = C x - + σwb - σwt hw + hf - x hw bw + σwt + hf - x hw bw
2 3 2
32.26 2 80
= 5100.00 38.0 - + 73 - 9.519 80 + 50 - 38.0 80 50 + 9.519 + 50 - 38.0 80 50
2 3 2
= 5100.00 21.82474 + 63.2 53.33 + 12.04 4000 + 9.519 40 + 12.04 4000

= 111306.15 + 16535483 + 1981704

= 18,628,492.68 N.mm

Beban Ultimit Plat Komposit

1
Mu = P L
2
1
= P 350
2
1
18,628,493 = P 350
2
18,628,493 . 2
Pu = = 106,448.53 N = 106.4485 KN
350
Perhitungan Jumlah Penghubung Geser

Diameter ( d ) = 3.33 mm

Daya dukung penghubung geser pada plat beton

qult = 0.0004 . ds² f'c . Ec

= 0.0004 . 11.089 20.00 21,019.0

= 2.8759 N

Daya dukung penghubung geser pada Kayu

b = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 3.33 mm , 7 d = 7 . 3.33 = 23.31 mm < b = 50 mm

qult = 3.5 . d² σtk

= 3.5 . 0.111 . 14.18
= 5.50 N

Gaya Geser Horizontal

Cmax 0.85 . f'c . Ac

Vu1 = =
2 2
0.85 30.0 ( 2000 500 )
= = 12750000 N
2

Tmax Aw . σ//
Vu2 = =
2 2
( 50 . 80 ) . 164540
= = 329079057.6 N
2

Jumlah Penghubung Geser yang diperlukan

Vh terkecil 12750000
N = = = 2317558 buah
qult 5.50
 beff

0,003 0,85 f'c

x a
hf C
hf - x εwt σwt

hw y T

εwb σwb
bw
 beff

0,003 0,85 f'c

x a
hf C
hf - x εwt σwt

hw y T

εwb σwb
bw

a b c
3729.140 x² -18000 x -90000 = 0

b² - 4 a . c
X1, X2 = -b±
2 a

-18000 ² - 4 3729.140 -90000

= -18000 ±
2 3729.140

324000000 - 14916.56 -90000

= -18000 ±
7458.28

1666490400
= -18000 ±
7458.28

= -18000 ± 223441.651 = -18000 ± 472.696 = -18472.6962

x1 = -18472.696
0.94882218 1.05393826
x2 = -17527.304

2.00276044
 a b c
3729.140 x² -18000 x -90000 = 0

-b± b² - 4 a . c
X1, X2 =
2 a

-18000 ± -18000 ² - 4 3729.140 -90000

=
2 3729.140

-18000 ± 324000000 - 14916.56 -90000

=
7458.28

-18000 ± 1666490400
=
7458.28

x1 = -7.8868948568 x2 = 3.0600446983
 DATA TES LENTUR KAYU

a. Tabel Beban

P max
Benda Uji
( Kg )
1 750
2 600

b. Perhitungan Kuat Lentur Patah Kayu (MOR)

a L - (2a) a

35 cm 20 cm 35 cm

Kayu Matoa,Ukuran b x h = 5 . 10 cm Bentang L = 90 cm

1 1
Tahanan Momen ( W ) = b h² = 5 100 = 83.333 cm³
6 6
1
MOR = P a
2
13125
Kayu 1, MOR = = 157.50 Kg/cm²
83.3333
10500
Kayu 2, MOR = = 126.00 Kg/cm²
83.3333
MOR rata-rata = 141.75 Kg/cm² = 14.175 N/mm²
 PERHITUNGAN MOMEN KAPASITAS

beff

Keterangan
c
hf be = 200 mm
bw = 50 mm
hw = 100 mm
hf = 50 mm
h
y h = 150 mm
hw
f'c = 20 Mpa

bw

~ Panjang Bentang ( L ) = 0.9 m = 900 mm

L = 900 mm Jarak antar balok ( bo ) maks. = 500 mm

~ b efektif = 200 mm

Ec = 4700 f'c = 4700 20 = 21019 Mpa

Ew = 10000 Mpa

Ec 21019
Rasio Modular ( n ) = = = 2.10
Ew 10000
b transformasi = n . beff = 2.10 . 200 = 420.38 mm

~ Statis Momen :

b trans . hf h - 1/2 .hf + bw . hw 1/2 . hw

y =
b trans . hf + bw . hw

420.38 . 50 150 - 25 + 50 100 50

y =
420.38 50 + 50 100
 y = 110.587 mm
c = h - y = 150 - 110.59 = 39.41 mm

1 1 2
Inersia ( I ) = b trans .hf ³ + b trans . hf h-
hf - y +
12 2
1 1 2
bw hw ³ + bw . hw y - hw
12 2
1 3 1 2
(I) = 420.4 50 + 420.4 50 150 - 50 - 110.6 +
12 2
1 3 1 2
50 100 + 50 100 110.6 - 100
12 2

52547597.471 50 2
= + 21019.04 150 - - 110.6 +
12 2
50000000 100 2
+ 5000 110.6 -
12 2
= 4378966.46 + 21019 207.7208 + 4166666.67 +

5000 3670.842

4 4
(I) = 31,265,936.97 mm 3,126.594 cm

Statis Momen S = b trans . hf c - 1/2 hf

= 420.38 50 39.41 - 25 = 302937.385 mm ³
= 50 100 110.59 - 50 = 302937.385 mm ³

~ Tegangan Maksimum yang dipakai :

σc = 0.85 f'c = 0.85 20 = 17.00 Mpa

σw = 0.9 MOR = 0.90 14.18 = 12.76 Mpa

bw .hw . 0,9 MOR .0,5 50 100 0.9 14.18 0.5

a = =
b trans .0,85 .f'c 420.38 0.85 20
31893.75
= = 4.463 mm
7146.473

~ Lengan Momen ( z )
 z = 2/3 hw + hf - a/2
= 2/3 100 + 50 2.231
= 114.435 mm

Tw = bw hw 0,9 MOR 0,5 = 50 100 0.9 14.18 0.5

= 31893.75 N
Cc = b trans a 0.85 f'c = 420.38 4.463 0.85 20
= 31893.75 N

~ Kapasitas Momen

M kap = ( Tw . z ) = 31893.75 . 114.435

= 3649768.74 Nmm 364.9769
 PERHITUNGAN MOMEN KELENGKUNGAN TEORITIS

beff

Keterangan
c
hf be = 200 mm
bw = 50 mm
hw = 100 mm
hf = 50 mm
h
y h = 150 mm
hw
f'c = 20 Mpa

bw

Ec = 4700 f'c = 4700 20 = 21019 Mpa

Kayu Matoa, Ew = 10000 Mpa

Ew 10000
Rasio Modular n = = = 0.4758
Ec 21019
b trnasformasi = n . b = 0.476 . 50 = 23.788 mm

200
c
50

y
100
 y
100

23.788

Garis Netral :

Status Momen :
beff . hf hw + 1/2 hf + b trans . hw 1/2 hw
y =
beff . hf + b trans . hw
200 . 50 100 + 1/2 50 + 23.79 100 1/2 100
y =
200 50 + 23.788 100
###
y = = 110.587 mm
12378.796
c = h-y = 150 - 110.6 = 39.413 mm

2
Inersia ( I ) = 1/12 beff hf ³ + beff hf h - 1/2 hf - y +

2
1/12 b trans . hw ³ + b trans . hw y - 1/2 . hw

= 2083333.33 + 10000 207.7208 +

1982329.77 + 2379 3670.842

4 4
= 14875055.412 mm = 1487.506 cm

1. Saat Sebelum Retak

Modulus Retak fr = 0.7 f'c = 0.7 20 = 3.130 Mpa

fr I 3.130 14875055.412
Mcr = =
y 110.587
= 421081.034 Nmm = 4210.81 Kg.cm
fr / Ec 3.130 / 21019.04
Ф cr = = = ###
y 110.587476918

1. Pada Batas Proporsional

 Tegangan Batas Proporsional
Beton : Fc = 2/3 f'c = 2/3 20 = 13.33 Mpa
Kayu : Fw = 3/4 MOR = 3/4 14.18 = 10.63 Mpa

b trans Ec Fc
c

h
y

bw Ew Fw

Fc 13.33
εc = = = 0.00063
Ec 21019.0
Fw 10.63
εw = = = 0.00106
Ew 10000.0

εw εc
=
h-c c
0.00106 0.00063
=
150 - c c

0.00106 c = 0.0952 - 0.00063 c

0.00106 c + 0.00063 c = 0.0952
0.00170 c = 0.0952
c = 56.055 mm
h - c = 150 - 56.055 = 93.945 mm
Fw . I 10.631 . ###
M = = = 1,683,331.2 Nmm
h - c 150 - 56.055
= 1.68 KNm
 εw 0.00106 rad
Ф = = = 1.13 E-05
h-c 93.945 mm

a. Saat Beban Maksimum ( Ultimit )

~ Tegangan Batas :
Fc = 0,85 f'c = 0.85 20 = 17.00 Mpa
Fw = 0,8 MOR = 0.8 14.18 = 11.34 Mpa

b trans E 'c = 0.003 σc

c a
hf
z
hw

bw Ew σw

bw .hw . 0.8 MOR . 0.5 50 100 0.8 14.18 0.5

a = =
b trans . 0.85 f'c 420.38 0.85 20
= 3.97 mm

Lengan Momen z = 2/3 . hw + hf - a/2

= 2/3 . 100 + 50 - 3.97 / 2 = 114.68 mm

Tw = bw .hw . 0.8 MOR 0.5

= 50 100 0.8 14.18 0.5 = 28350 N
Cc = b trans . 0.85 f'c . a
= 420.38 0.85 20 3.97 = 28350 N
M = Tw . z = 28350 115 = 3,251,267.9 Nmm
a 3.97
c = = = 4.67 mm
0.85 0.85

εc 0.003 rad
Ф = = = 6.43 E-04
c 4.67 mm

Beban Ultimit Plat Komposit

 1
Mu = P l
2
1
= P 350
2
1
3,251,267.9 = P 350
2
3251267.9 . 2
Pu = = 18,578.67 N = 18.58 KN
350

350 200 350

Momen Kapasitas = 3649768.74 Nmm

Momen Maksimum Lentur = 1/2 P l
3649768.7 2
Kapasitas Beban Runtuh ( Pmaks=) = 20855.8214 N
350

Gaya Lintang ( D ) = 1/2 P = 1/2 20855.821 N

D.S 20855.82 302937.385
Tegangan Geser ( τ ) = =
I . bw 31,265,936.97 50
= 10,103.66 N/mm²

Gaya Geser ( V ) = 350 bw τ = 35 5 10.104

= 1,768.14 Kg

V1 1768.14
N = = = 53.60
np 32.99

P = K . D²

2
= 94.72 0.33 = 10.503
 = 94.72 0.33 = 10.503

Perhitungan Jumlah Penghubung Geser

Diameter ( d ) = 0.333 cm

Daya dukung penghubung geser pada plat beton

qult = 0.0004 . ds² f'c . Ec

= 0.0004 . 0.1109 240.96 210,190.4

= 0.32 kg

Daya dukung penghubung geser pada Kayu

b = 5 cm = 50 mm
d = 0.33 cm , 7 d = 7 . 0.33 = 2.331 cm < b =

qult= 3.5 . d² σ̅dk

= 3.5 . 0.111 . 85
= 32.99 kg
Gaya Geser Horizontal

Cmax 2835 Kg
Vu1 = =
2 2
= 1418 Kg
 = 1418 Kg

Tmax 2835 Kg
Vu2 = =
2 2
= 1418 kg

Jumlah Penghubung Geser yang diperlukan

Vh terkecil 1417.5
N = = = 42.97 buah
qult 32.99
Jumlah
Diameter σtk q ult Penghubung geser jlh paku
No d² Vu
Paku (kayu) ( Kg ) N (buah)
1 0.333 0.11 32.99 42.97 43
2 0.376 0.14 85.00 42.06 1417.5 33.70 34
3 0.411 0.17 50.25 28.21 29

Jarak Antar paku :

Diameter S = ( L / (N-1) ),
N paku (buah) di bagi 2 baris L (cm)
paku ( cm² ) cm
0.333 43 21.5 4.39
0.376 34 17.0 90 5.63
0.411 29 14.5 6.67
1272.79 37.357 22 60.609
47.863 17 79.549
56.727 15 90.914
 85 kg/cm²
Kuat desak kayu
sejajar serat kayu
kelas 2

0.85 f'c Ac 0.85

= =
2 2
 = 10240.96

Aw σ// 50
= =
2 2
= 2125
Vh terkecil
N = =
qult
0.85 241 100
2
10240.96

50 85
2
2125
2125.0
= 64.41 buah
32.99
 DATA TES LENTUR KAYU

a. Tabel Beban

P max
Benda Uji
( Kg )
1 750
2 600

b. Perhitungan Kuat Lentur Patah Kayu (MOR)

a L - (2a) a

35 cm 20 cm 35 cm

Kayu Matoa,Ukuran b x h = 5 . 10 cm Bentang L = 90 cm

1 1
Tahanan Momen ( W ) = b h² = 5 100 = 83.333 cm³
6 6
1
MOR = P a
2
13125
Kayu 1, MOR = = 157.50 Kg/cm²
83.333
10500
Kayu 2, MOR = = 126.00 Kg/cm²
83.333
MOR rata-rata = 141.75 Kg/cm² = 14.18 N/mm²

PERHITUNGAN MOMEN KAPASITAS

 PERHITUNGAN MOMEN KAPASITAS

beff

Keterangan
c
hf be = 40 mm
bw = 6 mm
hw = 12 mm
hf = 6 mm
h
y h = 18 mm
hw
f'c = 20 Mpa

bw

~ Panjang Bentang ( L ) = 0.9 m = 900 mm

L = 900 mm Jarak antar balok ( bo ) maks. = 500 mm

~ b efektif = 40 mm

Ec = 4700 f'c = 4700 20 = 210190.4 Mpa

Ew = 49000 Mpa

Ec 210190
Rasio Modular ( n ) = = = 4.2896
Ew 49000
b transformasi = n . beff = 4.29 . 40 = 171.58 mm

~ Statis Momen :

b trans . hf h - 1/2 .hf + bw . hw 1/2 . hw

y =
b trans . hf + bw . hw

171.58 . 6 18 - 3 + 6 12 6
y =
171.58 6 + 6 12
y = 14.41 mm
c = h-y = 18 - 14.41 = 3.59 mm

1 1 2
Inersia ( I ) = b trans .hf ³ + b trans . hf h- hf - y +
Inersia ( I ) = b trans .hf ³ + b trans . hf h- hf - y +
12 2
1 1 2
bw hw ³ + bw .hw y - hw
12 2
1 3 1 2
(I) = 171.6 6 + 172 6 18 - 6 - 14.4 +
12 2
1 3 1 2
6 12 + 6 12 14.4 - 12
12 2

37062.142216 6 2
= + 1029.504 18 - - 14.4 +
12 2
10368 12 2
+ 72 14.4 -
12 2
= 3088.51185 + 1029.5 0.346081 + 864 +

72 70.75692

(I) = 9403.30