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Nama : Depta Rahma Mulia

NIM : 181410288
Kelas : SI3A

1. Tentukan determinan dan invers matrik berikut :


1 2 8
𝐴 = [ 2 8 1]
8 1 2

2. Tentukan determinan dan invers matriks berikut menggunakan metode minor dan kofaktor .
1 4 6 1
𝐴 = [ 1 0 0 1]
3 2 4 5
5 8 4 2

JAWAB
1 2 8

1. A  2 8 1

 
8 1 2

1 2 8 1 2 = (1 . 8 . 2) +(2 . 1 . 8) + (8 . 2 .1) – (8 . 8 . 8) – (1 . 1 . 1) – (2 . 2 . 2)
|𝐴| = |2 8 1| 2 8| = 16 + 16 + 16 – 512 – 1 – 8
8 1 2 8 1 = - 473

16 −12 66 1
𝐾𝑜𝑓 𝐴 = [−12 66 −16] 𝐴−1 = 𝐾𝑡
|𝐴|
66 −16 12
1 16 −12 66
= [−12 66 −16]
16 −12 66 −473
66 −16 12
𝐾 𝑡 = [−12 66 −16]
16 12 66
66 −16 12 − −
473 473 473
12 66 16
= −
473 473 473
66 16 12

[ 473 473 −
473]

1 4 6 1
2. 𝐴 = [1 0 0 1]
3 2 4 5
5 8 4 2

0 0 1
𝑀11 = [2 4 5]
8 4 2

= (0 . 4 . 2) + (0 . 5 . 8) + (1 . 2 . 4) − (8 . 4 . 1) − (4 . 5 . 0) − (2 . 2 . 0)
= 0 + 0 + 8 − 32 − 0 − 0
= −24
1 0 1
𝑀12 = [3 4 5]
5 4 2
= (1 . 4 . 2) + (0 . 5 . 5) + (1 . 3 . 4) − (5 . 4 . 1) − (4 . 5 . 1) − (2 . 3 . 0)
= 8 + 0 + 12 − 20 − 20 − 0
= −20

1 0 1
𝑀13 = [3 2 5]
5 8 2
= (1 . 2 . 2) + (0 . 5 . 5) + (1 . 3 . 8) − (5 . 2 . 1) − (8 . 5 . 1) − (2 . 3 . 0)
= 4 + 0 + 24 − 10 − 40 − 0
= −22
1 0 0
𝑀14 = [3 2 4]
5 8 4
= (1 . 2 . 4) + (0 . 4 . 5) + (0 . 3 . 8) − (5 . 2 . 0) − (8 . 4 . 1) − (4 . 3 . 0)
= 8 + 0 + 0 − 0 − 32 − 0
= −24

4 6 1
𝑀21 = [2 4 5]
8 4 2
= (4 . 4 . 2) + (6 . 5 . 8) + (1 . 2 . 4) − (8 . 4 . 1) − (4 . 5 . 4) − (2 . 2 . 6)
= 32 + 240 + 8 − 32 − 80 − 24
= 144

1 6 1
𝑀22 = [3 4 5]
5 4 2
= (1 . 4 . 2) + (6 . 5 . 5) + (1 . 3 . 4) − (5 . 4 . 1) − (4 . 5 . 1) − (2 . 3 . 6)
= 8 + 150 + 12 − 20 − 20 − 36
= 94

1 4 1
𝑀23 = [3 2 5]
5 8 2
= (1 . 2 . 2) + (4 . 5 . 5) + (1 . 3 . 8) − (5 . 2 . 1) − (8 . 5 . 1) − (2 . 3 . 4)
= 4 + 100 + 24 − 10 − 40 − 24
= 54

1 4 6
𝑀24 = [3 2 4]
5 8 4
= (1 . 2 . 4) + (4 . 4 . 5) + (6 . 3 . 8) − (5 . 2 . 6) − (8 . 4 . 1) − (4 . 3 . 4)
= 8 + 80 + 144 − 60 − 32 − 48
= 92
4 6 1
𝑀31 = [0 0 1]
8 4 2
= (4 . 0 . 2) + (6 . 1 . 8) + (1 . 0 . 4) − (8 . 0 . 1) − (4 . 1 . 4) − (2 . 0 . 6)
= 0 + 48 + 0 − 0 − 16 − 0
= 32

1 6 1
𝑀32 = [1 0 1]
5 4 2
= (1 . 0 . 2) + (6 . 1 . 5) + (1 . 1 . 4) − (5 . 0 . 1) − (4 . 1 . 1) − (2 . 1 . 6)
= 0 + 30 + 4 − 0 − 4 − 12
= 18

1 4 1
𝑀33 = [1 0 1]
5 8 2
= (1 . 0 . 2) + (4 . 1 . 5) + (1 . 1 . 8) − (5 . 0 . 1) − (8 . 1 . 1) − (2 . 1 . 4)
= 0 + 20 + 8 − 0 − 8 − 8
= 12

1 4 6
𝑀34 = [1 0 0]
5 8 4
= (1 . 0 . 4) + (4 . 0 . 5) + (6 . 1 . 8) − (5 . 0 . 6) − (8 . 0 . 1) − (4 . 1 . 4)
= 0 + 0 + 48 − 0 − 0 − 16
= 32

4 6 1
𝑀41 = [0 0 1]
2 4 5
= (4 . 0 . 5) + (6 . 1 . 2) + (1 . 0 . 4) − (2 . 0 . 1) − (4 . 1 . 4) − (5 . 0 . 6)
= 0 + 12 + 0 − 0 − 16 − 0
= −4

1 6 1
𝑀42 = [1 0 1]
3 4 5
= (1 . 0 . 5) + (6 . 1 . 3) + (1 . 1 . 4) − (3 . 0 . 1) − (4 . 1 . 1) − (5 . 1 . 6)
= 0 + 18 + 4 − 0 − 4 − 30
= −12

1 4 1
𝑀43 = [1 0 1]
3 2 5
= (1 . 0 . 5) + (4 . 1 . 3) + (1 . 1 . 2) − (3 . 0 . 1) − (2 . 1 . 1) − (5 . 1 . 4)
= 0 + 12 + 2 − 0 − 2 − 20
= −8
1 4 6
𝑀44 = [1 0 0]
3 2 4
= (1 . 0 . 4) + (4 . 0 . 8) + (6 . 1 . 2) − (3 . 0 . 6) − (2 . 0 . 1) − (4 . 1 . 4)
= 0 + 0 + 12 − 0 − 0 − 16
= −4

det 𝐴 = 360

−24 20 −22 24 −24 144 32 −4


𝐾𝑜𝑓 𝐴 = [ 144 −94 54 −92] 𝑎𝑑𝑗 (𝐴) = 𝐾 𝑇 = [ 20 −94 −18 12 ]
32 −18 −12 −32 −22 54 −12 −8
−4 12 −8 4 24 −92 −32 4

1
𝐴−1 = 𝑎𝑑𝑗(𝐴)
|𝐴|
−24 144 32 −4
1
= [ 20 −94 −18 12 ]
360 −22 54 −12 −8
24 −92 −32 4
1 6 4 1
− −
15 15 45 90
1 47 1 1
− −
18 180 20 30
= 11 3 1 1
− − −
180 20 30 45
1 23 4 1
[ − ]
15 90 45 90

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