PROGRAM PASCASARJANA

UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN

STATE UNIVERSITY OF MEDAN
Jalan Willem Iskandar Pasar V Kotak Pos 1589 Medan 20221. Telp. (061) 6613276; Fax. (061) 6624002

NIM : 8206171008
Jurusan/Prodi : Dikmat A-20
Banyak Soal/ No. Soal : 1/Problems 4.1. Soal no. 3, halaman 145.

Tugas : LKM4

Soal

1. Problems 4.1. Soal no. 3, halaman 145.

In 1976, Marc and Helen Bornstein studied the pace of life.2 To see if life becomes more
hectic as the size of the city becomes larger, they systematically observed the mean time
required for pedestrians to walk 50 feet on the main streets of their cities and towns. In
Table 4.5, we present some of the data they collected. The variable P represents the
population of the town or city, and the variable V represents the mean velocity of
pedestrians walking the 50 feet. Problems 1–5 are based on the data in Table 4.5.
Using the data, a calculator, and the model you determined for V (Problem 1f), complete
Table 4.6.
Table 4.6 observed mean velocity for 15 location

Penyelesaian :
 Berikut data yang akan dipertimbangkan :

Locatio Population p Means velocity

n V
1 341948 4.81
2 10092759 5.88
3 5491 3.31
4 49375 4.9
5 1340000 5.62
6 365 2.76
7 2500 2.27
8 78200 3.85
9 867023 5.21
10 14000 3.7
11 23700 3.27
12 70700 4.31
13 304500 4.42
14 138000 4.39
15 2602000 5.05

sekarang untuk mencari frekuensi yang diharapkan kita akan mencari rata-rata aritemetik
dari frekuensi yang diamati yang dapat dianggap sebagai kecepatan prediksi untuk semua
lokasi

x́=
∑x
n

Karenanya

Location Population p Means velocity

V
1 4.81 4.25
2 5.88 4.25
3 3.31 4.25
4 4.9 4.25
5 5.62 4.25
6 2.76 4.25
7 2.27 4.25
8 3.85 4.25
9 5.21 4.25
10 3.7 4.25
11 3.27 4.25
12 4.31 4.25
13 4.42 4.25
14 4.39 4.25
15 5.05 4.25
∑ x =¿ 63.75¿
 63.75
x́= =4.25
15

sehingga kecepatan yang diprediksi untuk semua lokasi dapat dianggap sebagai 4.25