Materi dan Soal Exercise Present Perfect Tense Kelas 9 SMP

12 Okt 2017
Grammar, Materi Bahasa Inggris SMP, Tenses
Materi dan Soal Exercise Present Perfect Tense Kelas 9 SMP - Hello everyone, how are you today? Pada kesempatan
kali ini kami akan membahas mengenai salah satu tenses yaitu Present Perfect Tense, Jika merujuk pada kata
'Present' berarti sekarang dan 'Perfect' yang berarti sempurna. Maka kita bisa menarik kesimpulan bahwa Present
Perfect Tense adalah suatu tense yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan suatu aktivitas yang telah dilakukan pada
saat ini. Disebut Perfect karena aktivitas itu telah terjadi atau sudah diselesaikan secara sempurna pada saat ini
(present).
Maka Present Perfect Tense memakai have/has yang artinya 'sudah'. Hati-hati, disini arti dari have/has adalah
'sudah' bukan 'memiliki', karena have yang artinya memiliki akan diikuti oleh noun/kata benda bukan verb/kata kerja.

Fungsi Present Perfect Tense

 Present perfect tense berfungsi untuk menunjukkan suatu aktifitas yang baru saja selesai, maka efek dari pekerjaan tersebut
masih dapat kita rasakan sampai saat ini. Biasanya ditambahkan kata just sebelum have/has Contoh: My father just has come
back from london.
 Present perfect tense digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu aktifitas yang pernah dilakukan di masa lalu namun waktu dari
aktifitas tersebut tidak jelas diketahui. Contoh: I have read the novel, but i forgot the story.
 Present perfect tense juga berguna ntuk menggambarkan suatu pekerjaan yang dilakukan berulang-ulang. Contoh: I have
called him so many times
Rumus Present Perfect Tense
Present perfect tense dibentuk oleh auxiliary verb (have/has) dan verb 3 sebagai kata kerja. Have digunakan untuk I, You, They,
We. Sedangkan Has adalah untuk He, She, It, atau orang ketiga tunggal. Sehingga rumusnya adalah Subject + Have/Has + Verb
3.
Berikut ini adalah rumus positif, negatif, dan interogatif dari present perfect tense:

Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Tense

1. The earth climate has changed because of global warming. (Iklim bumi sudah berubah karena global warming)
2. Don't walk on the floor, it has just been mopped. (Jangan berjalan di lantai, itu sudah di pel)
3. My grand father has just gone away due to diabetes. (Kakekku baru saja meninggal karena penyakit diabetes)
4. Mr. Basuki has been elected as a governor of Jakarta. (Bapak Basuki sudah terpilih sebagai gubernur jakarta)
5. I have been gone to Lombok for two times. (Aku sudah pergi ke Lombok dua kali)
6. My daughter cries because she has fallen from her bicycle. (Anak perempuanku menangis karena dia sudah jatuh dari
sepedanya)
7. The rain has not stopped, when I was on the way to the office. (Hujannya tidak berhenti saat aku masih dijalan mau ke
kantor)
8. I have told you to not come near my girlfriend. (Aku sudah memberitahumu untuk jangan mendekati pacarku)
9. I came late to the meeting, because I have not read your message, (Aku datang terlambat ke pertemuan karena aku tidak
membaca pesanmu)
10. The thief has gone before the girl realized her wallet was robbed. (Pencuri sudah pergi sebelum gadis itu menyadari
dompetnya dicuri)
 Soal Exercise Bahasa Inggris tentang Past Perfect Tense
Change the question into Past Perfect Tense!
1. I was sleeping when somebody knocked the door.
A. I was slept when somebody knocked the door.
B. I had slept when somebody knocked the door.
C. I have slept when somebody knocked the door.
2. I was working when Shanti came.
A. I had not work when Shanti came.
B. I had not worked when Shanti come.
C. I had not worked when Shanti came.
3. Budi had lived in Bali.
A. Had Budi Live in Bali?
B. Had Budi lived in Bali?
C. Is Budi living in Bali?
4. My father had eaten before I worked.
A. Hadn’t my father eaten before I worked?
B. Hadn’t my father ate before I worked?
C. Had my father not eat before I worked?
5. The mechanic had been repairing my car.
A. The mechanic had repaired my car.
B. The mechanic had repair my car.
C. The mechanic has been repairing my car.
6. Semua siswa telah belajar sebelum guru mereka memberikan kuis.
A. All students had study before their teacher given a quiz.
B. All students had studied before their teacher give a quiz.
C. All students had studied before their teacher gave a quiz.
7. Ayahku belum datang ketika Ibuku pergi ke pasar.
A. My father had not came when my mother go to the market.
B. My father had not come when my mother went to the market.
C. My father had not came when my mother went to the market.
8. Tria mandi setelah dia main basket.
A. Tria had taken a bath after she played basketball.
B. Tria took a bath after she had played basketball.
C. Tria take a bath after she play basketball.
9. Saya bertemu Budi setelah saya menghadiri sebuah pesta.
A. I meet Budi after I had attended a party.
B. I had met Budi after I attended a party.
C. I met Budi after I had attended a party.
10. Apakah Dina belum membaca buku itu ketika saya meminjamnya?
A. Had Dina not read that book when I borrowed?
B. Had Dina not readed that book when I borrowed?
C. Had Dina not readed that book when I borrow?