1
CHAPTER I
CONGRATULATIONS
KOMPETENSI DASAR
3.1. Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi interpersonal
lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan menyatakan harapan, doa, dan ucapan selamat
atas suatu kebahagiaan dan prestasi, serta menanggapinya, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya.
4.1. Menyusun teks interaksi Interpersonal lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana yang
melibatkan tindakan menyatakan harapan,doa, dan ucapan selamat atas suatu kebahagiaan
dan Prestasi, dan menanggapinya, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan
unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks.
TASK 1
Observe these pictures and answer the questions orally.
2
TASK 2
Match the expressions below with the occasions. Some expressions can be used more
than once.
Expressions Occasions
1. Congratulations. a. any time.
2. Best wishes. b. someone has died
3. Happy … c. Christmas/Easter
4. Good luck. d. birthday/anniversary/new year
5. Get well soon. e. someone has got a new job
6. Bon Voyage. f. someone has just passed an exam
7. With sympathy. g. someone is going to take the exam
8. Marry Christmas h. someone is getting married
TASK 3
Practice these dialogues with your partner. Pay attention to the underlined utterances.
1. Beni : “Udin, I heard you won the English Speech Contest at our school.
Congratulations!”
Udin : “Thank you so much.”
Beni : “It means that you will represent our school in our regency, will you?”
Udin : “Sure. It’s a great challenge for me. I will do my best. Wish me luck!”
Beni: : “Of course. We hope you will win the contest.”
Udin : “I hope so, too. Thanks.”
2. Siti : “Dayu, I will get a scholarship from the government to continue my study to
senior high school if I get the first rank on National Examination.”
Dayu : “I wish you’ll be the best student this year.”
Siti : “Thanks. The scholarship is very important for me to support my study.”
Dayu : “With hard effort, I’m sure you’ll get it.”
Siti : “I hope so, too.”
4. Yola : “Happy birthday, En. Wow, what a cool watch you have! Is that a present?
Eny : “Thanks. Yes, it’s from my aunt. She bought it in Singapore.
Yola : “ Lucky you! I wish I had a watch like that.
Eny : “ I hope you’ll get a watch like this on your next birthday.”
3
TASK 4
Complete this table based on the dialogues above.
TASK 5
Match the expressions with the suitable situations.
4
SUMMARY
4. Dayu : “The tofu looks delicious. I’m sure our friends will like it.”
Siti : “______________________________.”
5
a. Thank you, I hope so, too.
b. Good girl!
c. I’m glad to hear that
d. Please accept my warmest congratulation.
e. amazing! You’ll be the best author then.
TASK 7
In pairs, construct your own dialogue based on this guidance.
1. Situation:
Your partner has a new bike. You see it and begin to talk with him/ her.
You Your Partner
Greet him/her Return greeting
Compliment him/ her on the new bike Accept compliments; tells when the bike
was bought
Ask to try the bike Agree or refuse and give reasons
Express thanks or express disappointment Answer thanking or ask for apology
2. Situation:
Your cousin tells you that she was awarded the first prize in the English competition in
her school. Congratulate her.
You cousin You
Greet you Return greeting
Tell you about her achievement Congratulate her
Express thanks Respond and express wish
Express thanks
3. Situation:
You tell your best friend that your English poem is published in the newspaper.
He/She congratulates you.
4. Situation:
Your friend has just won the provincial debate contest. Congratulate him/ her. Wish him/
her for his/ her success on the national debate contest.
5. Situation:
Your little sister has just helped you to make up your bed. Express your complimenting to
her.
6
UJI KOMPETENSI 1
3. Nuri has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of the
Indonesia Independence Day. Shinta praises her that she sings like a real singer, and she
will get a big applause for that.
Shinta : “You sings like a singer. . . . .?
Nuri : “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.”
a. I’m sure you will get a very big applause c. I’m sorry
b. You are a good student d. Congratulate to Nuri
4. Situation : Ade has just finished drawing a picture of Tinta, his best friend. He will present it to
her on her birthday. Nida praises the picture and she’s sure that Tinta will like it.
Nida : “Ade, that’s a beautiful picture. I’m sure Tinta will like it.”
Ade : “ . . . “.
a. Wish me luck c. Good luck
b. Happy birthday Thanks. d. I hope so too
7
a. Oh, thank you.
b. Could you tell me where you got it?
c. I was just admiring your bag. It’s really nice.
d. I have been looking for one like that for a long time.
7. Keila, one of your best friend, will join a poetry reading contest. What is the best
expression to pray for her good fortune?
a. Wish me luck. c. Awesome, I like it.
b. Congratulations d. I wish you luck.
8
CHAPTER II
Let’s live a healthy life!
KOMPETENSI DASAR:
3.2 Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi
transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi
terkait maksud, tujuan, persetujuan melakukan suatu tindakan/ kegiatan, sesuai dengan
konteks penggunaannya. (Perhatikan unsur kebahasaan to, in order to, so that dan
ungkapan persetujuan.)
4.2 Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana yang
melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait maksud, tujuan,
persetujuan melakukan suatu tindakan/kegiatan, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial,
struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks.
PART I
STATING THE PURPOSE OR INTENTION TO DO SOMETHING
Task 1. Observe the dialog below, then underline the expressions of stating the purpose
or intention to do something in the dialog. Do in pairs.
9
NOTES
Here are some common ways of expressing purpose:
1. So that + Subject You must get some rest so that you will get well soon.
(Kamu harus beristirahat sehingga kamu akan cepat sembuh)
Sinta must often swim so that she can be taller.
2. In order to + be/V1 You must take some rest in order to get well soon.
(Kamu harus beristirahat agar cepat sembuh)
Sinta must often swim in order to be taller.
In order to be taller, Sinta must often swim
In order not to + be/ V1 She worked hard in order not to fail her exams again.
3. To + be/V1 You must take a rest to get well soon.
(Kamu harus beristirahat untuk cepat sembuh)
Sinta must often swim to be taller.
To be taller, Sinta must often swim.
4. So as to + be/ V1 We left early so as to avoid the traffic jam.
So as not to + be/ V1 She worked hard so as not to fail her exams again.
Task 3. Match the beginnings and endings from the two boxes then combine them using
an expression of purpose to make a correct sentence. You may discuss with your friends.
Task 4. Read the texts below then discuss and decide the questions of what we should do
the advice for. The first one has been done for you. Work in your group.
We need to have proper food to keep our body healthy. We need to have vegetable, fruit, rice, meat,
fish, egg, tofu and tempe. Don’t skip breakfast so that you have energy to do your activities
during the day. Remember, you should not eat too much fatty food.
Regular exercise is good for your health, too. We can jog to have 10
A stronger lungs. We can also swim in order to have strong muscles. Swimming is also
good to stay in shape. Remember, always do a warm up before doing any exercise to
avoid muscle injury.
Dayu : “_______________________________________________________________?”(1)
Udin : “To have stronger lungs.”
Beni : “_______________________________________________________________?”(2)
Udin : “So that we have stronger muscles.”
Siti : “_______________________________________________________________?”(3)
Udin : “In order to avoid muscle injury.”
Many kinds of instant foods are not good for your health. They may contain dangerous
chemicals, like MSG, preservatives, and artificial colours. We should not eat too much
BB instant food so that we will not get serious diseases. In order to stay healthy, we should
eat a lot more healthy home-made foods.
Siti : “_______________________________________________________________?”(4)
Lina : “In order not to get serious deseases.”
Edo : “_______________________________________________________________?”(5)
Lina : “So that we will stay healthy.”
From the task above we know that to ask the purpose or intention to do something we can use :
- “______________ …?”, for example: …………………………………………………………..
- “________ … ____?”, for example: ……………….…………………………………………….
Task 5. Continue writing the text below. Use some sentences which express purpose to
do something then present it in front of the class.
Task 2. Read the dialogue carefully. Discuss and identify the expressions by filling them
in the table like the example.
Dayu :
You look very pale, Lina. Are you okay?
Lina :
I am not feeling well. I’m catching a cold.
Udin :
I think you should go to the doctor.
Siti :
That’s exactly. You look so bad, Lina. You should consult your doctor immediately.
Beni :
I don’t think that’s a good idea. What you need is just take a good rest.
Siti :
I can’t agree with you Beni. Udin is right. You should meet the doctor to get the right
medicine, Lina.
Edo : I don’t agree, Siti. You must not take too much medicine. You just need a good rest,
much fresh water and fruit. Eat only healthy food.
Beni : I think so, Edo. I think Edo’s advice will make you get well soon, Lina.
Dayu : I doubt with that. I think the best way to do is go home, Lina. Your mom and dad
know better what you should do.
NOTES
12
Here are some common expressions to say agree or disagree with a suggestion or an idea
Expressions of Agreement Expressions of Disagreement
I agree (with you) I disagree
That’s a good idea I don’t think that’s a good idea
I think so I don’t think so
I That’s exactly I don’t agree
t No doubt about it I doubt with that
h
That/You may/might be true I can’t agree
i
n You’re right I am not sure (about that)
k That’s/It’s true That’s not always true
I know I don’t know (about that)
… You have a point (there) I wouldn’t say that
I hate to admit/say it, but you true That’s not always true
Absolutely I hate to disagree (with you), but..
Definitely I don’t mean to disagree (with you), but …
I feel the same way I wouldn’t go so far as to say that …
I’m afraid you are right I wish, I could agree (with you), but …
Task 3. Complete the following dialog with the suitable expression in the box.
Task 4. In pairs, make a conversation following the chart below. Then practice it.
Dialog Student A Student B
1 Smoking should be permitted in public disagree
places
2 agree Teachers should not give homework to
the students.
Dialog 1
A ( ………….): __________________________________________________________
B (…………..): __________________________________________________________
13
Dialog 2
A ( ….………): __________________________________________________________
B (…………...): __________________________________________________________
UJI KOMPETENSI 2
I. Answer the questions by crossing a, b, c, or d!
The text is for questions no 1-5.
We need to have proper food to keep our body healthy. We need to have vegetable, fruit, rice, meat,
fish, egg, tofu, and tempe. Don’t skip breakfast so that you have energy to do your activities during the day.
Remember, you should not eat too much fatty food.
Regular exercise is good for your health. We can jog to have stronger lungs. We can also swim in order
to have strong muscles. Swimming is also good to stay in shape. Remember, always do a warm up before
doing any exercise to avoid muscle injury.
Many kinds of instant foods are not good for your health. They may contain dangerous chemicals like
MSG, preservatives and artificial colors. We should not eat too much instant food so that we will not get serious
diseases. In order to stay healthy, we should have a lot of more healthy homemade food.
2. “We should not eat too much instant food so that …” (prg 3).
The underlined words means ….
a. to disagree with the idea c. to state or ask other to do it
b. to agree with the suggestion d. to state the purpose or intention to do it
5. Dayu : “…?
Udin : To have stronger lung.
a. What is the purpose of jogging regularly c. What is the goal of fishing
b. What is the aim of swimming regularly d. What is the intention of warming up
6. Beni: “Remember! Dayu got diarrhea because she did not wash the fruit before she ate it.”
Luna: “So, I should always wash my fruit before I eat it ... I will not get diarrhea.”
a. so that b. in order to c. so as to d. to
14
7. Vina : Do you think browsing on the internet is difficult?
Dea : Mm… I don’t think so. We just need more practice.
The underlined sentence expresses …
a. agreement c. asking for opinion
b. disagreement d. purpose to do something
8. Siti: “….”
Edo: “I don’t agree. We can use used paper. We can also use used wood for the frame.”
Lina: “Yes we can, so we can save money to make it. What we need is hard work
a. I think we need much money to buy a wall magazine
b. I think we need a lot of wood to use a wall magazine
c. I think we can use used paper to make a wall magazine
d. I think we need a lot of money to make a wall magazine
10. Your friend says, ” Let us go out tonight” and you think that it is a good idea. You say …
a. Yes, I am agreeing b. No, I am no c. Yes, I agree d. I doubt so
II. Complete the dialogue below with the suitable expression in the box.
1. Rina : ________________________________________?
Nurul : In order to pass the final exam.
4. Chen : _________________________________________.
Chan : I agree with you. Drinking a lot of water is good for our health.
5. Mother : I think we should limit our children’s time for watching TV.
Father : ______________________________. Television has a bad influence on children.
15
CHAPTER III
BE HEALTHY, BE HAPPY
3.3 Membandingkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks
khusus dalam bentuk label , dengan meminta dan memberi informasi terkait obat /
makanan/ minuman, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
4.3 Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait dengan fungsiosial, struktur teks, dan
unsur kebahasaan teks khusus dalam bentuk label pendek dan sederhana , terkait
obat / makanan / minuman.
PART 1
Observe this label !
TASK 1
Fill in the table baesd on the label!
NO FACTS STATEMENTS
1. Name of the drug
2. Description
3. Content/Amount
4. Use(s)
16
NO FACTS STATEMENTS
5. Directions to use &
dosage
6. Directions to store
7. Expiration date
TASK 2
1. What does the text tell us about?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. What is the writer`s intention to write the text?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. What is the medicine for?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. What are the side effect of this medicine?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Where do we have to store this medicine?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. What is the dosage 6 to 12 years and children?
..........................................................................................................................................
TASK 3
Do in group!
With your classmate , find some drug lables, discuss and analyzea label of drug . Write the
report of your analysis and present it in front of the class!
PART 2
Observe and collect the information! Discuss in pairs!
17
TASK 1
NO FACTS STATEMENTS
1. Brand of product
2. Name of product
3. Content/Amount
4. Description
5. Ingredients
6. Direction to use
7. Direction to store
8. Expiration date
TASK 2
18
TASK 3 ( Homework )
Find 2 wraps of drink which have nutrition facts. Hand-write them on a piece of paper then
submit it to your teacher!
PART 3
TASK 1
NO FACTS STATEMENTS
1. Brand of product
2. Name of product
3. Content/Amount
4. Description
5. Ingredients
6. Direction to use
7. Direction to store
8. Expiration date
19
SUMMARY
1. Medicine, food and beverage labels are usually put on the back of most products.
2. They are used to give information about the products.
3. The social function of medicine, food and drink labels are :
a. To choose food/beverage/medicine which is suitable and safe,
b. To avoid negative effects of food/beverage/nedicine,
c. To get the best results of medication.
4. A label contains :
Name of the product, name of the brand, description,ingredients/contents,the nutrition
facts, suggested uses, storage and expiry date.
5. Language feature:
a. Imperatives ( keep the syrup in a dry palce ...)
b. Noun phrases
UJI KOMPETENSI 3
1. The label of the product is important for the readers so that they will ....
A. have an understanding about how to use the product correctly
B. get right information about the product that will be consumed
C. know the places or the stores that sells the product they need
D. have a better information how and where the product is made
2. Based on the nutrion fact, which substance has the highest percentage of all?
A. Dietary fiber C. Calsium
B. Vitamin C D. Sodium
20
3. “Servings per container 6” (from the text)
The underlined word can best be replaced with ....
A. Package C. drink
B. Sample D. Place
4. From the text we can get information about the … of the product
A. expired date C. benefit
B. nutrition D. Price
Uses
• Temporarily relives nasal congestion due to the common cold, hay fever or other upper respiratory
allergies, or associated with sinusitis
• Temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever (allergic rhinitis):
21
- runny nose
- sneezing
- itching of the nose or throat
- itchy, watery eyes
• Temporarily restores freer breathing through the nose
Directions
Do not take more than 4 doses in any 24- hour period
Age Dose adults and children over 12 years 4 tsp every 4 hours
Children 6 to under 12 years 2 tsp every 4 hours
Children under 6 years ask a doctor
7. From the label above we know that ...
A. This medicine is only for adult. C. Stomachache can be cured with this medicine
B. This medicine is in the form of syrup D. Children under 12 cannot take this medicine
9. "Temporarily restores freer breathing through the nose" The underlined word has similar
meaning with ....
A. Recall C. Damage
B. Provide D. Rehabilitate
22
MID TERM
EVALUATION
3. You heard that your classmate, Danang, got an accident and his arm was injured when he
rode his bicycle yesterday.
Which of the following statements would you say to express your hope about Danang’s
condition?
5. What is Silvi’s purpose to give a new bag to Dena as her birthday gift?
a. In order to make Dena use the same bag. c. To make Dena have the same bag
b. To make Dena use the different bag. d. To help Dena have the bag.
23
Sapta : “Excuse me, Eka. Do you want me to hang the picture of panorama over there?”
Eka : “No. I don’t think it’s a good idea. It’s not a good spot.”
Sapta : “So?”
Eka : “How about over there, above the book shelves?”
Sapta : “Alright. I’ll do it.”
For questions 10 and 11, complete the following dialog with the suitable expressions.
Suci : “Weni, you look so pale. I think you need to see the doctor soon … (20) get
some medical treatment. Let me take you to the hospital.”
Weni : “…. (21) Actually, my father is on his way from his office to take me to the hospital.”
10. a. so c. in order to
b. so that d. in order that
For questions no. 12 – 14, complete the following dialog with the suitable expressions.
Yusril : “I feel very tired. Let’s stop working and take some rest.”
Hakim : “…. (23) We don’t have much time. We have to finish the assignment right away.”
Shinta : “…. (24) I need to buy some drink because I’m very thirsty.”
Hakim : “Don’t worry. We … (25) finish it now. After that we can have some rest.”
24
The text is for questions 15 to 17.
19. What is the writer’s intention to write the product label? To …the product.
a. advertise how to buy c. give detailed information of
b. compare among other products d. report the content of
20. What will happen if we do not keep the product in a cool dry place? It may … .
a. be more healthy
25
b. be unsafe to consume
c. pass the expiration date
d. taste better
II. ESSAY
21. Complete the dialogue with suitable expressions.
Aji : I heard you won the sack race commemorating the 73rd Indonesia
independence day in your class. (a) ………………., Bagus.
Bagus : (b)…………………………, Aji. I will represent my class for the sack race of
our school tomorrow. Wish me luck!
Aji : (c) …………………………, Bagus.
23. Match the questions in the left column with the answers in the right column.
a. What should we eat healthy home- 1. in order not to get harmful bacteria
made food for? 2. to have energy to do activities during
the school hours
b. What should we wash our hands 3. to stay healthy
before eating for? 4. in order to keep our body strong
24. Complete the table below with agreement or disagreement and the reasons!
Agreement or
No. Advice Reason
Disagrement
a. You should go to the
school library when you
have no class.
b. You should go home
earlier when you feel
unwell.
26
The text below is for question 25.
25. Observe the drug label above, then complete the table below.
27
CHAPTER IV
THIS IS HOW YOU DO IT!
KOMPETENSI DASAR
3.4 Membandingkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks
prosedur lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait resep
makanan/ minuman dan manual, pendek dan sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya
4.4 Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan teks prosedur lisan dan tulis, sangat pendek dan sederhana, dalam
bentuk resep dan manual.
In this chapter, we will learn to read manuals, in order to know:
- How to get the best results and,
- How to avoid an accident, damage, or unnecesarry waste.
Task 1.
Pay attention to the following recipe. Read the text and answer the questions.
Task 2
A. Listen and repeat the conversation after the teacher. Then, play the roles of the
speakers. Say the sentences loudly.
Dayu : “Hi Lina, you look so busy. What are you doing?”
Lina : “Hi Dayu, I’m going to make Choco Milk Avocado.”
Dayu : “Wow, it sounds yummy. Can you teach me how to make it?”
Lina : “Sure. First of all, you have to prepare all the ingredients. You will need one ripe
avocado, one sachet of chocolate condensed milk, 250 ml cold water, 100 grams
sugar and some ice cubes.”
Dayu : “Alright, then how do you make it?”
Lina : “First, cut the avocado and remove the seed. Then, put the pulp of the avocado
along with the sugar in a blender and blend well.”
Dayu : “What will you do after you blend the avocado?”
Lina : “Add the milk, cold water and blend them for 1 minute. After that decorate the
glass with the remaining chocolate milk and pour the blended avocado into it. Add
some ice cubes. Finally, the Choco Milk Avocado is ready to serve.”
Dayu : “Wow, what fresh and tasty beverage!”
B. Write down the recipe of Choco Milk Avocado based on the above conversation.
A. Goal/Title :
B. Ingredients :
C. Methods :
29
Task 3
Ingredients
4 red potatoes, peeled
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 onion, chopped
1 green bell pepper, seeded and chopped
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 teaspoon salt
3/4 teaspoon paprika powder
1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
Equipment
Large skillet
Plate
Pot
Method
PREP TIME: 20 Min
1. First, bring to a boil a large pot of salted water. Add
COOK TIME: 25
potatoes and cook until tender but still firm, about
Min
15 minutes.
2. Then, drain the potatoes and cut them into 1/2 inch
cubes when they are already cool.
3. After that, in a large skillet, heat 1 tablesp oon olive
oil over medium high heat. Add onion and green
bell pepper. Cook about 5 minutes stirring often,
until soft. Transfer to a plate and set aside.
4. Next, pour remaining 2 tablespoons of oil into the
skillet and turn heat to medium-high.
5. Add potato cubes, salt, paprika and black pepper.
Cook, stirring occasionally, until potatoes are
browned about 10 minutes.
6. Stir in the onions, green peppers and parsley and
cook for another minute. Finally, serve hot.
A. Fill in the following table with the information based on the recipe above to rewrite the
ingredients of how to make fried potatoes. .
30
Amount/ Kind Thing Action applied
Number
B. Fill in the following table with the information based on the recipe above to rewrite
the steps of making fried potatoes.
Language features:
Use simple present tense mostly in the form of imperative sentences.
Use temporal conjuction (first, then, next, after that, finally) or ordinal numbers
(First, second, third, fourth, fifth,... etc)
31
Task 4
32
Task 5.
Below are the steps how to operate a toaster. But they are not in a good order so please
rewrite them to make a good text.
It will take a minute or two, depending on how dark you select the
food
Answerin the
: toaster to be.
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
UJI KOMPETENSI 4
4. “ it will seem very thick, but this how it should be.” (step 3) The underlined word
refers to....
A. Butter
B. Batter
C. A pancake
D. A frying pan
The following text is for questions 5 to 7.
To ensure clean clothes, make the most of your washing machine. Selecting the correct
wash cycle saves energy, save water, and saves unnecessary wear and tear on your
clothes. Above all, you can maintain the machine work well.
34
1. Select a wash temperature that’s as close as possible to the maximum wash
temperature on the care label.
2. Choose the proper spin programme. If you plan to hang out your nylon and
synthetic clothes, then choose a lighter spin, so that the clothes don’t pick up
creases in a long spin.
3. Put detergent in the machine. If you use liquid detergent, put them in before the
clothes. However, powder detergent need to sit on the top of the washing.
4. Put the dirty items in the machine. Don’t overload the machine to agitate the dirt
out of your washing. The best way to get a correct load is to weigh it to fit in with
your machine’s capacity.
Ingredients:
35
8. After reading the text, the readers will be able to ....
A. Serve a tofu nugget well.
B. Know what a tofu nugget is.
C. Practice making a tofu nugget.
D. Understand the taste of a tofu nugget.
9. Where can you read such a text? In a ....
A. daily newspaper.
B. fashion magazine
C. cooking recipe book.
D. biology encyclopedia.
10. First, the flour and water ... with a wire whisk until smooth.
A. is beaten
B. are beaten
C. were beaten
D. had been beaten
36
Chapter V
EVERYBODY IS ALWAYS IN THE MIDDLE OF SOMETHING
KOMPETENSI DASAR
3.5. Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi
transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta
informasi terkait keadaan/indakan/kegiatan/kejadian yang sedang dilakukan/terjadi
pada saat ini, waktu lampau, dan waktu yang akan datang, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya (perhatikan unsur kebahasaan present continuous, past continuous,
will + continuous)
4.5. Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana
yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait
keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian yang sedang dilakukan/terjadi pada saat ini,
waktu lampau, dan waktu yang akan datang, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial,
struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
PART 1
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
(Stating actions in progress now at the moment of speaking)
TASK 1
In pairs, observe the following pictures and analyse the expressions with bold typed
words in the dialogues. Then practice the dialogs with your partner.
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TASK 2
Work in pairs again. Pay more attention to the above dialogues. Write down the result of your
analysis to fill in the following form. Do like the example. Then, read the expressions clearly and
correctly.
NO THE SPEAKER THE EXPRESSIONS
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PART 2
PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
(Stating actions in progress at a certain point of time in the past)
TASK 1
Work in pairs. Observe the following pictures and study the sentences, then pronounce
them clearly and correctly. Look up your dictionary if it is necessary.
TASK 2
Keep working in pairs. Observe the other pictures below, then complete the sentences
with the correct verbal phrase. Write down your sentences in the space provided!
1. ......................................................................................................................................
2. ......................................................................................................................................
3. ......................................................................................................................................
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TASK 3
a. Study the following pictures. Discuss with your partner what the people in the pictures were
doing. Change the verbs in brackets into the correct form!
1 2 3
b. It’s 3:00 pm last Sunday. What were the people doing? Write down your sentences in
the space provided! Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets!
CONCLUSION
a. The verb for an action in progress consists of BE (in the right form for the subject)
and V-ing (present participle)
b. To state an action in progress now, at the moment of speaking, the verb BE is in the
form of is, am, or are.
c. To state an action in progress at a certain point of time in the past, the verb BE is in
the form of was or were.
d. We often use the past continuous and past simple tenses in the same sentence.
We do this when we want to talk about a shorter activity that happened during a longer
activity in the past. We usually use conjunction when.
e. Sometimes we use the past continuous tense to talk about two or more actions which
were taking place at the same time in the past. We usually use conjunction while.
Examples :
I was playing TV games when my mother came home.
We were studying while the baby was crying.
PART 3
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FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
(Stating actions in progress at a certain point of time in the future)
TASK 1
Work with your partner. Observe the following statements. Pay good attention to the
expressions with bold typed words. Say each of them clearly and correctly.
TASK 2
In pairs, analyse the expressions with bold typed verbs, then fill in the form. Give a
check (√) in the right coloumn!
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CONCLUSION
1. To state an action in progress at a certain point of time in the future, we use will + be +
V-ing (present participle).
2. We use the following patterns:
f. For positive statement : Subject + will + be + V-ing
g. For negative statement : Subject + will + not + be + V-ing
h. For interrogative statement : Will + subject + be + V-ing + ?
3. Examples:
a. My father will be having his breakfast when I leave for school tomorrow morning.
b. I hope you won’t be doing anything when I come to your house this afternoon.
c. Will you be finishing your homework when your father come home tonight?
TASK 3
Discuss the following conversations with your partner! Do the exercises like the
examples!
1. Mother : “Dinda, can you come and help me to lift the table, please?”
Dinda : “I’m sorry, I can't, Mom. I (do) my Math assignment now.”
Mother : “Dinda, can you come and help me to lift the table, please?”
Dinda : “I’m sorry, I can't, Mom. I’m doing my Math assignment now.”
2. Hendra : “Look, the girls are very busy. They (clean) their classroom now.”
Wawan : “Good girls. They also (mop) the floor.”
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
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UJI KOMPETENSI 5
2. Udin : “...”
Beni : “I was reading a sport magazine.”
a. What are you doing now, Udin?
b. Were you doing something, Udin?
c. What will you do this afternoon, Udin?
d. What were you doing when I called you last night, Udin?
3. Dayu : “Siti, would you come to my house to have dinner with my family at seven
this evening?”
Siti :”I’m so sorry I can’t. ....”
a. I’m finishing my Biology project right now.
b. I was helping my mother preparing our dinner too.
c. I will be joining a meeting with my friends in my neighbourhood.
d. My father will not allow me to go to your house alone in the evening.
5. Mr. Andi : “I’m sorry about the noise you are hearing, Sir. The students ... for a
concert.”
Headmaster : “It’s okay.”
a. are practising c. were practising
b. was practising d. will be practising
6. Edo : “I saw you in the shop last night. Didn’t you see me?”
Dayu : “Really? I didn’t see you.”
Edo : “When I saw you, you ... your glasses.”
a. are not wearing c. don’t wear
b. weren’t wearing d. haven’t worn
7. Edo : “What were you doing at nine o’clock this morning, Siti?”
Siti : “We were doing the test ...”
a. while the headmaster was giving an announcement in our class
b. when the headmaster has inspected our class.
c. while it is raining heavily.
d. since nine o’clock.
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8. Beni : “When were you having your lunch, Lina?”
Lina : “We were having our lunch when someone ... this afternoon.”
a. has knocked c. was knocking
b. is knocking d. knocked
Complete the following dialogues with the suitable expressions for no. 9 and 10.
B. Essay
For questions no. 11 to 13 complete the following dialog with the correct forms of
verbal phrase! Rewrite the dialog in the space provided!
Mrs. Ratna : “Andi, I didn’t see your friends when I passed your classroom. Where are
they?”
Andi : “We (do) (11) an experiment in the laboratory right now, Mam. We (start)
(12) the biology class at 09.00 this morning and we (discuss) (13) the report
of the result at the first period tomorrow.”
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CHAPTER VI
Kompetensi Dasar
3.6 Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi
transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta
informasi terkait keadaan/ tindakan/kegiatan/ kejadian yang sudah/ telah
dilakukan/terjadi di waktu lampau dikaitkan dengan keadaan sekarang, tanpa
menyebutkan waktu terjadinya secara spesifik, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya (perhatikan unsur kebahasaan present perfect tense)
4.6 Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana
yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait dengan
keadaan/tindakan/ kegiatan/ kejadian yang sudah/telah dilakukan/ terjadi di waktu
lampau dikaitkan dengan keadaan sekarang, tanpa menyebutkan waktu terjadinya
secara spesifik, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
In this chapter we will learn to communicate past happening which is related to the present
moment, in order:
- To share the information with others,
- To report the past happening to others, and
- To give an explanation.
TASK 1
Observe the picture below, and then answer the questions orally.
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5. In your opinion, is it a good idea to visit an orphan home?
TASK 2
Work in groups. Find the meaning of the words in column A with the ones in column C. Then, write
down the meanings you find in column B.
A B C
share(v) memberi
report(v) menyatakan
give(v) berkata
relate(v) menikmati
state(v) melaporkan
repeat(v) membagi
say(v) menghubungkan
enjoy(v) berbicara
visit(v) mengulangi
celebrate(v) merencanakan
talk (v) mengunjungi
meet(v) merayakan
plan(v) menunggu
chip in(v) meninggal dunia
wait(v) mendapatkan
bring(v) menyumbang
listen(v) bertemu
die(v) suka
get(v) mendengarkan
like(v) membawa
take care of(v) membantu
promise(v) lupa
forget(v) memelihara
help(v) berjanji
hear(v) mewakili
find(v) percaya
believe(v) mendengar
handwrite(v) menemukan
contain(v) peristiwa khusus
drill(v) menulis (dengan) tangan
represent(v) berisi
past happening(n) penjelasan
present moment(n) kejadian, peristiwa
particular moment(n) berlatih
explanation(n) peristiwa masa lalu
event(n) peristiwa masa kini
role(n) izin
permission(n) peran
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scavenger(n) lingkungan (tempat tinggal)
neighbourhood(n) pemulung
needy children(n) rumah yatim/piatu
orphanage(n) anak-anak yang membutuhkan
orphan home(n) kesempatan
chance(n) panti asuhan
punctuation mark(n) keluarga miskin
handicraft(n) tanda baca
profit(n) sanak, famili
poor family(n) hadiah, pemberian
relative(n) tempat kosong
gift(n) keuntungan, laba
blank spaces(n) hasta karya
cheerful(adj) tidak lengkap
gloomy(adj) hilang
bolded(adj) perhatian
incomplete(adj) sesuai
missing(adj) murung
suitable(adj) riang
caring(adj) ditebalkan
completely(adv) (dengan) benar
meaningfully(adv) (dengan) keras
routinely(adv) (dengan) jelas
personally(adv) (dengan) teliti, dekat
closely(adv) akhir-akhir ini
lately(adv) (dengan) lengkap
loudly(adv) (secara) rutin
clearly(adv) (secara) pribadi
correctly(adv) (dengan) bermakna
TASK 3
Observe the conversation below, and then answer the questions.
Sinta: “What do you think of visiting the orphan home yesterday?”
Doni: “I haven’t been to an orphanage even once. Please, tell me your visit there.”
Dinda: “It was really fun. We have been there for three hours to have fun together.”
Andi: “I really enjoyed it. It was really a good idea to visit the orphans.”
Sinta: “Sure. Although I have been there once, I was really happy.”
Doni: “It seems interesting. Why don’t we plan a visit to the orphanage again?”
Dinda: “Our OSIS has planned a program for children in orphanages since five years ago.”
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4. What might make the orphans very happy?
TASK 4
Observe an incomplete paragraph, and then fill in the blank spaces with suitable words
given below.
Sania has been an orphan for five years. She ...in Mulia orphanage since three years
ago. She ...there because she doesn’t have any relatives to take care of her. Sania is very
caring. She ...the charity group of the orphanage. She and the other members of the
group ...many activities. The group ...funds for the street children. The group ...the street
children to go to schools for better life.
has helped – has been – has lived – has joined – have done – has collected
TASK 5
Complete the blanks of the table below with suitable verbs and meanings.
After HAVE/HAS
No. To- Present Past Meaning
(Past Participle)
1. To be am/is/are was/were (have/has) been
2. To join joined (have/has) joined
3. To live live (have/has) lived
4. To drill drilled (have/has) drilled
5. To say say (have/has) said
6. To see saw (have/has) seen
7. To do do (have/has) done
8. To spell spelled (have/has) spelled
9. To have have/has (have/has) had
10. To use used (have/has) used
11. To die die (have/has) died
12. To pass away passed away (have/has) passed away
13. To read read (have/has) read
14. To copy copied (have/has) copied
15. To need need (have/has) needed
TASK 6
Complete the blank spaces with the questions or the answers accordingly. Then, practice
the conversations in pairs.
Conversation 1
Dandi: : “Ratna, How long have you lived in Jepara?”
Ratna: : “________________________________________.”
Conversation 2
Rinda: : “Mutia, __________________________________?”
Mutia: : “I have studied English for five years ago.
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Conversation 3
Arman: : “Andi, Why do you go to school on foot?”
Andi: : “________________________________________.”
Conversation 4
Dinda: : “________________________________________?”
Rita: : “Never. Going to Bali takes much money.”
Conversation 5
Ardi: : “How long has Santi studied at our school?”
Melly: : “________________________________________.”
TASK 7
Put the correct verbs in the brackets to create meaningful sentences. Then, practice the
conversations in groups.
Dedi: : “We will visit Mulia Orphanage. We (plan) it last week.”
Asri: : “Have we (prepare) the gifts we bring there with us?”
Dedi: : “Yes, we have. We (wrap) and (put) them into a big box yesterday.”
Andin: : “Let’s go there then.”
Andra: : “Just wait for a minute. Some students have already (collect) donation for the
orphans.”
Dedi: : “OK. We have just (finish) preparing everything we need to bring there.”
Asri: : “Sooner better. I miss Fani much. ”
Antika: : “I think everybody miss her too. She is very kind and caring.”
Andin: : “I (hear) that Fani has (become) an orphan since she was child.”
Dedi: : “Thank God. We still have our parents.”
Reflection
Work in
groups to
reflect on
your learning
To state an action that we have done or we have not done in the past whose time is not
definite, we use the pattern:
(+) Subject + have/has + Past Participle (V3)
(- ) Subject + have/has + not + Past Participle (V3)
(? ) Have/has + Subject + Past Participle (V3)
Example:
(+) Naura has studied at SMP Nusantara for three years.
(- ) Naura hasn’t studied at SMP Nusantara for three years.
(? ) Has Naura studied at SMP Nusantara for three years?
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We can add some adverbs of time below to state our sentences.
- just : baru saja - once : sekali
- already : sudah - twice : dua kali
- for : selama - three times : tiga kali
- since : sejak - for a year : selama setahun
- recently : baru-baru ini - for a month : selama sebulan
- lately : akhir-akhir ini - for a week : selama sepekan
Note:
- We may find ‘yet’ in sentences. ‘yet’ is used in negative and interrogative sentences.
Example: I haven’t met her yet.
Has he come yet?
- We may find ‘ever’ and ‘never’ in sentences too. ‘ever’ is used in positive sentences.
‘never’ means ‘not ever’ that is used to sign the sentence is in negative definition.
Example: - Rifqa has ever been to jakarta.
- Arza has never lived in Sumatera.
UJI KOMPETENSI 6
3. The orphan children ...in the charity program for five years.
a. has participate c. have participate
b. has participated d. have participated
4. Rifqa : “__________________?”
Arza : “I’ve been in the school library.”
Rifqa : “__________________?”
Arza : “I read a novel.”
a. Where have you been – what did you do there c. Where have you been – what have you done
b. Where are you – what do you do there d. Where were you – what did you do there
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5. Fahmi ...a kind and cheerful orphan. He ... an orphan since five years ago. His
parents ...because of the traffic accident. He ... any relatives so that people ...him in the
orphanage.
a. is – became – passed away – did not – has put
b. was – has became – pass away – has not – has put
c. is – has become – passed away – doesn’t have – has put
d. was – become – has passed away – has not – has put
2. ( + ) ________________________________
( - ) The people haven’t seen the phenomena yet.
( ? ) __________________________________
3. ( + ) ________________________________
( - ) __________________________________
( ? ) Have the students learned English in classroom?
5. ( + ) ________________________________
( - ) __________________________________
( ? ) Have you ever fallen off a bike?
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THE SEMESTER TEST PREPARATION
I. Pilihan Ganda
This dialogue is for questions 1 and 2.
Situation: Rifqa has been selected from the school to participate in a scholarship
program from the government to continue to senior high school.
Rifqa : “Han, I will get a scholarship from the government to continue my study to
senior high school if I pass the selection test next week.”
Hanna : “I wish you luck on the selection, Rif. You are the best among us.”
Rifqa : “Thanks Han. The scholarship is very important for me to support my study at
senior high school.”
Hanna : “I hope you will get it.
Rifqa : “I hope so, too, thanks.”
1. The underlined utterance means that Hanna give … for her friend.
a. Admiration c. gratitude
b. Congratulation d. prayer
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a. Aisyah likes eating ball cakes c. Anisa likes making cakes
b. Aisyah is expert in making cakes d. Anisa learns how to make cakes
The dialogue is for questions 7 and 8.
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11. The text is written to … instant foods.
a. ask people to consume c. tell people about benefits of
b. remind people to eat d. warn people about dangers of
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17. The product above is in … .
a. capsule c. solid
b. liquid d. tablet
18. The product is mainly intended to a person who … .
a. gets cough cold and flu c. suffers from headache
b. has special aches d. wants to maintain their health
Cassava Pudding
Ingredients:
- 500 g of cassava, grated - 200 ml of coconut milk
- 1 packet of white gelatin - 100 grams of jackfruit, diced
- 100 grams of sugar - Cooking oil for greasing the mold
- 1/4 teaspoon of salt - 100 grams of grated coconut
How to make:
Topping material: Mix the grated coconut and salt, mix well. Steam for about 15
minutes, remove, and set aside.
Mix cassava, gelatin, sugar, and salt. Stir them well.
Pour the coconut milk, stir until well blended.
Enter jackfruit and stir.
Rub mold with cooking oil, pour the batter into the mold.
Heat the steamer, steam over medium heat for 30 minutes until cooked.
Lift, remove it from the mold.
Serve with a sprinkling of grated coconut on it.
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21. “Stir them well.”
The underlined word refers to … .
a. cassava, gelatin, sugar, and salt c. grated coconut, cooking oil and salt
b. cooking oil, gelatin, and cassava d. jackfruit, cassava, and sugar
22. What should we do before pouring the batter into the mold?
a. Mix cassava, gelatin, sugar, and salt. c. Rub mold with cooking oil.
b. Pour the coconut milk. d. Steam over medium heat.
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This text is for questions number 27 and 28.
SPICY COCONUT SALAD
Serve 4 Preparation time: 10 minutes Cooking time : 15 minutes
Ingredients:
- 100 g (3 ½) bean sprout
- 100 g (3 ½) cabbage, shredded
- 50 g (1.8 oz) green beans, cut into 2 cm long parts
- 200 g fresh/ dry grated coconut
- A bunch of spinach
Spice Paste
- 4 cloves of garlics - 50 grams palm sugar
- 3 red chilies, seeded - 4 fresh kaffir lime leaves, very finely shredded
- 2 cm kencur, pelled and sliced - Salt to taste
Methods:
1. Grind or blend all spice paste ingredients.
2. Heat oil and sauté the spice paste until fragrant.
3. Add the grated coconut, mix it well for few minutes, then set aside.
4. Cook all the vegetables, set aside and cool them off.
5. Serve: combine the vegetables with the spiced grated coconut
27. The word “shredded” in the text has the closest in meaning with….
a. chop b. grind c. torn d. slice
31. What will probably happen if we don’t put a half of lemon into the blender?
a. The blender will be seriously damage. c. The jug will smell unpleasant
b. The machine will automatically stop. d. The liquid will get thicker.
a. 6 – 2 – 4 – 3 – 5 – 1 c. 6 – 2 - 4 – 3 – 1 – 5
b. 3 – 5 – 1 – 6 – 2 – 4 d. 2 – 6 – 4 – 3 – 5 – 1
36. Dayu : How much sugar do you need to make the syrup, Lina?
Lina : I need 1 ½ kg sugar, diluted with 3 cups water
Mother: Key, it’s ten now. Go brush your teeth and go to bed
Key : But I’m still reading my novel, Mum.
Mother: You can do it tomorrow evening, can’t you?
Key : I’ll be watching my favourite film tomorrow evening, Mum.
Mother: But, it’s late darling.
Key : It’s Friday, Mum. There will be no class tomorrow. Ten more minutes, please.
Mother: Alright.
38. What will Key do after she is talking with her Mum?
a. She’ll go to bed. c. She’ll read the novel.
b. She’ll watch a film. d. She’ll come late to school.
Ririn : How long have you lived in this orphanage home, Fanya?
Fanya : I have been here for six years, after my mother passed away.
Ririn : How about your father? Why didn’t you live with him?
Fanya : He died when I was a baby.
Ririn : I’m sorry to hear that.
Fanya : No problem. I’m happy staying here. I have a new big family now. All friends who
are living here are my relatives.
Ririn : I’m really proud of you. I’ve learned many things from you and your friends.
Fanya : That’s great!
II. Uraian
46. Observe the dialogue, then fill in the blanks with the most suitable expressions. .
Anisa : “You look pale, Dinda. Are you sick?”
Dinda : “I’m not sure. But, I feel rather dizzy.”
Anisa : “Oh, Gosh. I think you should go to the doctor.”
Arza : “(a)________________. I think Dinda just needs to take a good rest.
Dinda : “Well, I think I should go home (b)__________be better. My parents know
better what to do.”
47. Observe the product label above, then complete the table below.
No. Facts Statements
1. Brand of drug
2. Name of drug
3. Description
4. Content/Amount
5. Ingredients
6. Directions to use
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No. Facts Statements
7. Directions to store
8. Expiration date
48. Below are the ingredients to make “Soup Fruit”. State them orally. The first ingredient
has been done for example.
Written Oral
150 g (1 1/2 cups) sugar One hundred and fifty grams or one and a half
cups of sugar.
3 ¼ tbsp (50 ml) water
400 g ripe jackfruit, deseeded
2 green apples, peeled and
cubed
Dayu : Lina, I called you when you (a) walk out of the post office yesterday, but you
didn’t hear me.
Lina : Really? I’m sorry, I (b) listen to music with my earphones.
Dayu : I see. How about discussing our project now?
Lina : Sorry, Dayu. I (c) write my paper now. I have to submit it today.
50. Write a text telling about “How to use a blender.” This picture can be a guidance to
write your text.
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CHAPTER VII
LONG, LONG TIME AGO…
KOMPETENSI DASAR
3.7. Membandingkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks
naratif lisan dantulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait fairy tales,
pendek dan sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
4.8. Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan teks naratif, lisan dan tulis, sangat pendek dan sederhana, terkait fairy
tales
TASK 1
Observe these pictures and answer the questions orally.
1. When you were still a child, did your parents tell you stories?
2. What kind of stories do you like most?
3. What titles of stories are related to the pictures?
4. Mention the main characters of the stories?
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5. Do you know other stories from foreign countries? Mention them.
TASK 2
Find the meaning of these words.
1. Once upon a time: 6. Setting:
2. Long time ago: 7. Moral value:
3. Fortunately: 8. Resolution:
4. Orientation: 9. Complication:
5. Finally: 10. Main Characters:
TASK 3
Match the words in column A with the correct statements stated in column B.
No Title
1. Snow White a. Samosir island, North Sumatera
2. The Fox and the Crow b. Respect our mother.
3. The Mouse deer and the Farmer c. Never give up on the bad situation.
4. The Legend of Lake Toba d. A pretty girl with very long hair.
5. Beauty and the Beast e. Don’t steal other’s belongings.
6. Sangkuriang f. Don’t judge a book by its cover
7. Malin Kundang g. A step mother who felt jealousy to her
8. Sleeping Beauty daughter’s beauty.
9. The Golden Snail h. A girl who was cursed into a snail.
10. Rapunzel i. Love is the most powerful force in the
world.
j. Don’t be tricked easily
TASK 4
Read this story well and answer the questions.
Once upon a time, there lived an old lady crow who was mean and ugly. One day, Miss
Crow had stolen a big piece of cheese. And then, she flew on to a branch to enjoy it.
On the other place, under the three, a sly creature, Mr. Fox, who wanted the cheese for
himself, came up and spoke politely to her.
“Oh. Miss Crow, how beautiful you are! What a lovely beak, what lovely feathers you
have! What pretty eyes! If only you could sing, you would be the most beautiful bird in the
world!”
Very pleased to hear all of this about herself, Miss Crow gave a loud croak to show that
she could sing. Of course, the moment she opened her beak, the cheese fell down, and Mr.
Fox ran away with it, laughing loudly.
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Questions:
SUMMARY
Orientation Long time ago, there was a very bad king who was
hated by all his people. One day, he was talking a walk
by the river and decided to go for a swim. When he got
into the water, he suddenly got a cramp and started to
drown.
Complication Fortunately, there were two farmers working in the field
nearby, saw him drowning. They jumped into the river
and rescued him. He was so grateful and thanked them
by giving each farmer one wish.
Resolution The first farmer asked for a pair of water buffaloes. The
king gladly agreed to this request. Meanwhile, the
second farmer, a wise man said “Do not tell anyone that
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I helped to save your life.”
TASK 5
Identify each part of these texts.
1. Long time ago, there was a smart mouse deer. He lived near a river. The mouse deer used
to go to the river to drink. (……………………….)
2. Finally, the king and the queen lived happily ever after. (…………………)
3. One day, Lody looked impatient. He could not wait for his turn to come. Tody, his
brother didn’t like his attitude. Suddenly, they quarreled. (……………….)
4. The following year, the prince asked the princes to marry him. Eventually, they became
the happiest couple in the kingdom. (…………………)
5. The King of Daha was angry. He thought Candra Kirana was a bad girl. So, he sent her
away from the palace. (…………………..)
TASK 6
In pairs, continue this story based on the picture.
You can search the text on the internet.
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Once there were three bears that lived in a house in the woods: a
papa bear, a mama bear, and a baby bear. One morning they decided to
take a walk before breakfast to let their porridge cool.
TASK 7
Analyze the story above based on this table.
Title
Orientation Setting:
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Characters:
Complication (s)
Resolution(s)
TASK 8
GROUP DISCUSSION
Find a video of fable/ folktale/ legend from Indonesia or other countries.
Analyze them based on this table provided. Present it in front of the class using PPT.
Title
Orientation Setting:
Characters:
Complication (s)
Resolution(s)
UJI KOMPETENSI 7
A. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER, A, B, C, OR D
This text is for questions number 1 to 4.
Cat, the Rooster, and the Young Mouse
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A very young mouse made his first trip out of the hole and into the world. He
returned to tell his mother of the wonderful creatures he saw.
"Oh, Mother," said the mouse, "I saw some curious animals. There was one beautiful
animal with fluffy fur and a long winding tail. She made such a tender vibrating noise. I
saw another animal, a terrible looking monster. He had raw meat on his head and on his
chin that wiggled and shook as he walked. He spread out his sides and cried with such a
powerful and frightening wail, that I scurried away in fear, without even talking to the
kind beautiful animal.
Mother Mouse smiled, "My dear, that horrible creature was a harmless bird, but
that beautiful animal with the fluffy fur was a mouse-eating cat. You are lucky she did
not have you for dinner.
2. What would happen to the young mouse if it came closer to the beautiful fluffy animal?
A. It will become the cat’s prey. C. It will be a good friend for the bird
B. It will make friend with the cat. D. It will be caught by the butcher.
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5. What is being discussed in the text above?
A. A pretty girl who didn’t want to get married
B. An old man and his wife who had no children
C. A beautiful lady who was found in a bamboo grove
D. An old couple who found a baby in a bamboo grove
6. What did the old man do after finding the baby inside the bamboo?
A. He asked his wife about taking care of the baby
B. He made up his mind to raise the baby himself
C. He continued collecting all the bamboo shoots
D. He cut all the bamboo down and left the baby
7. What happened to the old man and his wife after their daughter came back to the moon?
A. They felt very sad C. They lived eternally
B. They got longevity D. They cried all day long
A. 6 – 8 – 4 – 7 – 9 – 2 – 3 – 10 – 5 – 1 C. 6 – 10 – 5 – 1 – 9 – 2 – 3 – 8 – 4 – 7
B. 2 – 3 – 8 – 4 – 7 – 9 – 6 – 10 – 5 – 1 D. 2 – 3 – 10 – 5 – 1 – 9 – 6 – 8 – 4 – 7
10. “She said good-bye to her old parents and gave them an elixir of life….”
What does the underlined word refer to?
A. The candidates C. The parents
B. The gentlemen D. The beams
CHAPTER VIII
THEY ARE MADE IN INDONESIA
Kompetensi Dasar
3.8 Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional
lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait
keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian tanpa perlu menyebutkan pelakunya sesuai dengan
konteks penggunaannya. (perhatikan unsur kebahasaan passive voice).
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4.8 Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana yang
melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait
keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian tanpa perlu menyebutkan pelakunya dengan
memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai
konteks (perhatikan unsur kebahasaan passive voice).
In this chapter we will learn :
- To use sentences in the passive voice to describe objects.
Task 1.
Observe this picture, and answer the following questions.
1. What do you call this Indonesian traditional food?
……………………………………………………
2. What does it taste?
……………………………………………………
3. What is it made of?
……………………………………………………
4. Do you know how to make it?
…………………………………………………….
5. How long does it take to make this traditional food?
………………………………………………….
Task 2.
Match the Indonesian traditional foods in column A with their short descriptions in column B.
A B
1. Pempek a. is made of chicken, beef or lamb
2. kerupuk b. is made of steamed glutinous rice
3. satay c. is made of Indonesian vegetables in peanut sauce.
4. Lemper d. is made of steamed rice cake filled with palm sugar.
5. pecel e. is made of fish and tapioca starch
6. Nagasari f. is made of rice flour, sago, coconut milk, sugar, salt, and
food colouring, layered and steamed.
7. Lapis g. Is made of rice flour and coconut milk batter with slices
of banana are wrapped in banana leaves and then steamed
8. Klepon h. is made of tapioca starch and various flavours, sliced in
thin pieces, dried.
Task 3.
Listen and repeat this conversation after the teacher. Then play the roles of the speakers. Say
the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly!
A tourist : “Excuse me, can you tell me the name of this food?”
Food seller : “We call this food “lemper”, Sir”.
A tourist :” Lemper... Alright, can you tell me what “lemper” is?”
Food seller : “Sure. Lemper is made of a handful lump of steamed glutinuous rice. It is filled
with chicken or beaf filling. Each piece is wrapped in a banana leaf, and the
wrapping is secured on both ends with tooth picks or “lidi”.
A tourist : “Then, what will you do after you wrap them in banana leaves?”
Food seller : “Then we steam or cook them for about 30 to 60 minutes.” It also can be
served straight away with the banana leaves still green and fresh.
A tourist : “Oh I see. Thank you for your nice explanation about lemper. I think it is really
a delicious food.” I want to buy some.”
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Answer the questions based on the dialogue.
1. Who is curious to know about “lemper”?
................................................................................................................................
2. What ingredients do we need to make lemper?
...............................................................................................................................
3. What is the function of the toothpick or “lidi”?
...............................................................................................................................
4. Can you make a short discription about lemper?
...............................................................................................................................
5. After reading the text, can you tell us the steps of making “lemper”?
...............................................................................................................................
Task 4.
Fill in the colums with the appropriate answers according to the origin, the materials and the
function.
No. Indonesian Arts Made in Made of Used to
Now I know that the verb in the passive voice consists of two words, Be and the main verb in the
form of past participle (Verb 3) for example:
Note:
1. The verb “is” and “are” are the variations of the verb BE in the simple present tense.
2. The verb “was” and “were” are the variations of the verb BE in the simple past tense.
3. The passive voice verb is very useful to describe objects.
Here are more examples of BE:
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+ to be + past
Subjek + sisa kalimat
(disesuaikan) participle
Simple present
The noken is worn
every day.
The nokens are
Present continuous
The rice is being steamed at the moment.
Simple past
The cat fish was fried yesterday.
Past continuous
The banana leaf was being cleaned
last week.
The layer cakes were being steamed
Present perfect
The food has been cooked since you left.
Past perfect
The beverage had been Prepared before they arrived.
Future
The anglung festival will be performed next week.
Future continuous
The fashion show will be being performed tomorrow.
Present conditional
The house would be cleaned if they had visitors.
Past conditional
The house would have been cleaned if it had been dirty.
Inifinitive
The house must be cleaned before we arrive.
Task 5.
A. Find verbs from your dictionary then change them according to the appropriate form in the
columns.
1. .............................................................................................................................
2. .............................................................................................................................
3. .............................................................................................................................
4. .............................................................................................................................
5. .............................................................................................................................
6. .............................................................................................................................
7. .............................................................................................................................
8. .............................................................................................................................
9. .............................................................................................................................
10. .............................................................................................................................
11. .............................................................................................................................
12. .............................................................................................................................
13. .............................................................................................................................
14. .............................................................................................................................
15. .............................................................................................................................
Task 6.
Read the text carefully.
Mobile Phone
Find out the sentences in the passive voice based on the text then rewrite in the colomn provided.
No Sentences in the passive voice Title of the text
1. A mobile phone is also known as a wireless phone, or
cellular telephone
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UJI KOMPETENSI 8
The following text is for questions 1 to 3.
Anne : “I just got this awesome souvenir when I was working in Lombok last year. I
love it so much.”
Brian : “What is it? Is it a hand bag or a pair of shoes?”
Anne : “ No it is not. It is a bracelet.”
Brian : “Wow, it looks so beautiful.” What is it made of?”
Anne : “ It is made of pearls.”
Brian : “Pearls? From the oysters? How can they form pearls?
Anne : “Pearls are formed with the chemicals released by the oyster when it feels
irritation due to any foreign body inside it.
1. Who was working in Lombok last year?
A. Anne B. Brian C. Pearl D. Oyster
The word duck comes from Old English duce "diver". A male duck is called a drake
and the female duck is called a duck or hen. Ducks are kept as farm animals all over the
world. They are related to wild birds that were tamed by human beings. They have many
economic uses, for meat, feathers, eggs, and their droppings. Farmed ducks are descended
from the wild Mallard duck (Anas Platyrhyncos).
Ducks have wings and feathers. The function of wings is to fly. Its fur is not easy wet
and useful as a duck body warmers. Its beak is used to peck food. Ducks also have the
membranous feet, is used to swim. The overall body plan of ducks is elongated and broad, and
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the ducks are also relatively long-necked, albeit not as long-necked as the geese and swans.
Ducks have a lot of color but,ducks mostly colored gray or black. Ducks live in groups,live in
a place that has a lot of water,foraging in the mud.
6. The overall body plan of ducks is elongated and broad,... . (paragraph 2). The underlined
word is closest in meaning to ... .
A. Big B. Wide C. Long D. Strong
For questions 8 to 10, complete the sentences with the appropriate words.
The gorgeous souvenirs from Muyoharjo, Jepara is called wood statues. It .... (8) of teak
or mahogany wood. It ....(9) by the local carvers to form animals, plants or other
ornaments. These crafts ... (10) to some foreign countries for examples, Japan,
Australia, United Kingdom,Europe, and many other countries.
8. A. is called B. is made C. is used D. Is needed
9. A. is shaped B. is produced C. is carved D. is designed
10. A. are exported B. are imported C. are produced D. are bought
II. Read the following text carefully and then answer the questions.
Gold is a precious metal. Gold is used as ornaments or as money.
Gold is found in many places, but in a small supply. It is often found on the surface of
the earth. Since gold is a heavy substance, it is sometimes found loose on bottom of rivers. The
gold is found together with sand and rocks, and must be separated from them. It is simple to
search for this type of gold.
It is not usually necessary to drill for gold, but when a layer of gold is located deep
below the surface of the earth, it is possible to drill a hole into the ground. Engineers have
developed modern process for removing gold from rocks.
Since gold is not very hard, it is sometimes melted and added to other substances for
making rings, coins, and art objects. It will be priced forever because it is beautiful, rare, and
useful.
1. What is the text about?
2. Gold is often found in ....
3. What must you do if you found gold together with sand or rocks?
4. When do you think a gold seeker need to drill a hole into the ground?
5. Write down some sentences in the passive voice form.
75
NILAI CATATAN GURU TANDA TANGAN TANDA TANGAN
GURU ORANG TUA
CHAPTER IX
WHAT IS IT?
Kompetensi Dasar
3.9 Membandingkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks
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information report lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait mata
pelajaran lain di Kelas IX, pendek dan sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya
4.1. Teks Information Report
4.9.1 Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan teks information report lisan dan tulis, sangat pendek dan sederhana, terkait
topik yang tercakup dalam mata pelajaran lain di Kelas IX
4.9.2 Menyusun teks information report lisan dan tulis, sangat pendek dan sederhana, terkait
topik yang tercakup dalam mata pelajaran lain di Kelas IX, dengan memperhatikan fungsi
sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai konteks
Task 1
Answer the following questions orally
Do you know a pigeons?
What is a pigeons?
We read many texts about many things. We learn from books the knowledge about animals,
plants, cultures, and so on.
When people say that you have good knowledge about a cat, what kind of information about it
do you have?
When people say that you have good knowledge about a school, what kind of information
about it do you have?
Why do we need to read texts about animals?
Yes, here you will learn to read, talk about, listen to, and write texts about different objects in
order to get the general knowledge about them.
What kinds of information you need to know .....
Task 2
Read the text clearly and loudly.
Pigeons
This highly variable city pigeon is familiar to all urban
dwellers. Multicolored birds were developed over centuries of near
domestication. Polytypic (12 ssp.; nominate in North America.).
Length 12.5" (32 cm).
A medium-size compact pigeon with long wings and a short tail. Birds most closely
resembling their wild ancestors are gray with head and neck darker than back, and a
prominent white rump. Black tips on the greater coverts and secondaries form bold black
bars on inner wing, and there is a broad black terminal band on the tail. Adult male: metallic
green and purple iridescence on the neck and breast; iris orange to red; orbital skin blue-
gray; bill grayish black; and feet dark red. Adult female: like male, but iridescence on neck
and breast more restricted and subdued. Juvenile: generally browner, lacks iridescence;
orbital skin and feet gray.
Task 3
Work in your group. Let’s look more closely into the text by using a table of analysis below.
The analysis of the text about the buffalo has been done for you at the book text (for
example).
77
Pigeons
MAIN IDEA
Species
DETAILED FACTS
Habitat
Habits
Physical characteristics
Emotional characteristics
Functions
From the table above, make a report about the ants. and present in front of your class.
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
Ants
.......................................................................................................................................................
Ants are a type of insect with the family Formicidae. Ants have more than 12,000
.......................................................................................................................................................
species, most of which live in the tropics. But some types of ants that are well known to
.......................................................................................................................................................
humans are black ants, Carpenter ants, red ants, fire ants, and Weaver ants.
.......................................................................................................................................
Most ants are known as social insects, because they form colonies and their regular
nests
Activity have4 thousands of ants per colony. One colony can control a large area to support their
lives.
Read Colony
the text members
clearly and areloudly.
divided into worker ants, male ants and queen ant. It is also
possible to have guard ant group. The queen ant is in charge of reproducing (producing eggs)
and is highly upheld by the members. The queen ant can live up to 20 years old. All worker
ants are females, but they do not produce eggs. They devote themselves to taking care of the
eggs of the queen. The most important thing workers ant job is to serve the queen and ensure
that the queen and her “babies” are safe. In contrast to the Queen with her long age to live, 78
male ants have shorter life. Their only duty when they are adults is to marry the young ant
queen. Male ants usually die 2 weeks after marrying the ant queen.
Ants
MAIN IDEA
Species
DETAILED FACTS
Habitat
Habits
Physical characteristics
Emotional characteristics
Functions
From the table above, make a report about the Ants. and present in front of your class.
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
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.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
Task 5
Read the text carefully
Sumatran Rhinoceros
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5. How big and how much do they weight?
6. Where do they live?
7. What are their diets?
8. When do they reproduce?
9. How long is the gestation period?
10. How long does the calf stay with its mother?
Task 6
I. Look at the picture and answer the question!
1. What plant do you see in the picture?
2. Where can you find the plant?
3. Can the plant produce fruit?
4. What is the use of coconut fruit?
5. What is the use of coconut trunk?
Coconuts
Coconut is a common name for the fruit of a tree in the palm family. It is classified as
Cocos Nucifera. People usually call the tree as coconut palm. Coconut palm trees grow well in
tropical countries. They grow especially on san soil.
The trees can grow up to 30 m high. They have a cylindrical trunk. At the top of the
trunk, there is a crown of leaves. The leaves are long, about 3 to 4,5 m long.
The fruit grows in clusters. In one cluster, there about 5 to 20 coconuts. The fruit is oval
and about 30 cm long. It has a thick husk and hard shell. Inside the shell there white oily fresh.
Inside the shell, there is also sweet fluid.
Coconut is high in sugar. It also contains a lot of fat, protein, and vitamin. The young
coconut water can be a very refreshing drink which contains a lot of minerals.
The coconut palm is very useful plants. People can use every single inch of the tree.
They dry the coconut meat into copra. After that, they can get oil from it and use it for daily
cooking or make it into soaps or candles. People also use the trunks to build houses. For the
roof, they dry the leaves. People can also make rope and doormats from the coconut’s husk.
Coconuts are usually propagated by seeds. But experts have been trying to clone
coconuts or propagate them by tissue culture.
III. Answer the following questions based on the text!
1. What is the scientific name for coconut?
2. Where do the coconuts grow well?
3. How long are the coconut’s leaves?
4. What is inside the coconut’s shell?
5. How many coconuts are there in one cluster?
6. What does coconut contain?
7. What is copra?
8. What can people get from copra?
9. What do people use coconut’s trunk for?
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10. How are the coconuts propagated?
SUMMARY
Informational Report is a piece of information about an event or situation that given after
investigation or consideration.
Generic Structure Report Text.
1. General Clasification; Pernyataan umum yang menerangkan subjek laporan, keterangan,
dan klasifikasinya.
2. Description: tells what the phenomenon under discussion ; in terms of parts, qualities,
habits or behaviors;
Its social purpose is presenting information about something.
Pola Tata Bahasa dalam Report Text
Use of general nouns, eg hunting dogs, rather than particular nouns, eg our dog;
Use of relating verbs to describe features, eg Molecules are tiny particles;
Some use of action verbs when describing behaviour, eg Emus cannot fly;
Use of timeless present tense to indicate usualness, eg Tropical cyclones always begin
over the sea;
Use of technical terms, eg Isobars are lines drawn on a weather map;
Use of paragraphs with topic sentences to organise bundles of information; repeated
naming of the topic as the beginning focus of the clause.
Keterangan :
1. General nouns, maksudnya adalah, suatu benda (baik itu hidup atau mati) yang bersifat
umum. Coba bandingkan : Hunting dogs >< My dog. Hunting dogs bersifat umum;
sedangkan my dog bersifat khusus.
2. Relating verbs, dalam grammar disebut juga dengan linking verbs. Seperti to be [is, am,
are: present], seem, look, taste dan lain sebagainya.
3. Timeless present tense adalah salah satu penanda waktu dalam simple present seperti
"often, usually, always" dan lain-lain.
4. Technical terms, maksudnya adalah istilah-istilah yang meliputi teks report tersebut.
Misalnya tentang "music" maka, istilah-istilah musik harus ada.
UJI KOMPETENSI 9
Read the following text to answer questions number 1 to 3.
An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object moves into
the shadow of another. The term is most often used to describe either a solar eclipse, when the
Moon's shadow crosses the Earth's surface, or a lunar eclipse, when the Moon moves into the
shadow of Earth.
Eclipses may occur when the Earth and Moon are aligned with the Sun, and the
shadow of one body cast by the Sun falls on the other. So at New Moon (or rather Dark
Moon), when the Moon is in conjunction with the Sun, the Moon may pass in front of the Sun
as seen from a narrow region on the surface of the Earth and cause a solar eclipse.
At Full Moon, when the Moon is in opposition to the Sun, the Moon may pass through
the shadow of the Earth, and a lunar eclipse is visible from the night half of the Earth.
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An eclipse does not happen at every New or Full Moon, because the plane of the orbit
of the Moon around the Earth is tilted with respect to the plane of the orbit of the Earth
around the Sun, so as seen from the Earth, when the Moon is nearest to the Sun (New Moon)
or at largest distance (Full Moon), the three bodies usually are not exactly on the same line.
3. What will happen if the Moon's shadow crosses the Earth's surface? There will be …
A. A lunar eclipse B. Solar eclipse C. New moon D. Full moon
6. The underlined word in " ... it is often associated with ...", is closest in meaning to ....
A. Attached B. Connected C. Compared D. Propagated
83
When a caterpillar is full sized, it goes into another stage called chrysalis. Caterpillars
attach themselves to something solid before becoming a chrysalis. The caterpillar inside the
chrysalis changes into a butterfly. Some butterflies make the change in one week. Some
others take years to change.
When the change is complete, the adult butterfly splits the chrysalis. The insect unfolds
its wings and pumps blood and air into then. It spreads out the wings until they become dry
and harder. The beautiful butterfly then flies to get nectar from flowers. Most butterflies live
only for one or two weeks.
Win Cycle
It’s the best
The price is Rp. 3.000.000,-
Free!
Get the free school bag from “Dunia Sepeda Dealer”
Imam Bonjol Street number 5 Jepara
Telp. 0291597777
2. Varieties
3. Price
4. Time/Place
5. Contact number/email
Address
6. Selling points/promoting
85
No Information Text A Text B
words
TASK 3 Make a group of 4 students and read the following texts. Then do task 4,5,6,7!
86
TASK 4 Write true or false according to the texts above!
1. How much is the salary per week for the cleaner job?
2. Which job pays £6.90 per hour?
3. The cleaner job advert says “Experienced preferred”. What does it mean?
4. The delivery driver spends ………. hours in a week.
5. How do you apply for the waiter job?
TASK 6 Match the sentences below with the suitable words in the boxes!
87
No Goods/Product Service Job Vacancy
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
88
UJI KOMPETENSI 10
Whitens your teeth safely and effectively, helping to remove plague and
tartar too. Just use daily instead of your normal toothpaste and you will
see and feel the difference within days.
Available at pharmacies and department store
89
Read the text below to answer number 6-10!
A Unique entertainment
A Unique entertainment awaits you!
A special show starts at 3.30 p.m.
For an hour you will witness:
-Crocodiles cleaned up, pacified and persuaded to dance to
music.
-A phyton grappling with a man calling round, trying to crush
him, but defeated and help up high!
Come all, come and see it now. Gather at poolside
You can visit our Ghost House later.
DON’T MISS THIS Wonderful opportunity
7. What do you think the crowd will react when the snake grapes with a man calling round,
trying to crush him?
a. Cry loudly c. Clap their hands
b. Leave the snake d. Laugh very loudly
8. “Come all, come and see it now…..” The word it refers to…
a. entertainment b. ghost house c. poolside d. phyton
9. Don’t miss this wonderful opportunity. “Opportunity” has the same meaning with ….
a. time b. show c. chance d. change
10. What should the people do if they want to see the show? They should ….
a. go to the ghost house
b. gather at poolside
c. visit to the zoo
d. watch on TV
90
CHAPTER 11
WE CAN ALWAYS COME BACK HOME
Kompetensi Dasar:
.
3.11 Menafsirkan fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dalam lirik lagu
terkait kehidupan remaja SMP.
4.11 Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait dengan fungsi
sosial dan unsur kebahasaan lirik lagu terkait kehidupan remaja
SMP.
“ 93 Million Miles ”
By Jason Mraz
91
You can see that your home’s……………….( 20 ) of you
Ohhh, ohhh
Ohhh, ohhh
Ohhh
92
8. But there is a hand that you h. Di ufuk sana langit yang cerah
(……..)
hold on to
TASK 7. Look at the following lyric and then answer the following questions!
Questions:
1. What kind of planet we living now ?
2. Who are people who deny that they have killed living things?
3. Who is the singer of the song above ?
4. For whom does the singer wrote that song ?
5. Why does the singer feel sorry ?
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TASK 8. Listen to the song and fill in the blanks.
“I Believe I Can Fly “
( chorus )
I believe I can fly
I believe I can ( 5 )………………………..the sky
I think about it every night and day
( 6 )…………………..my wings and fly away
I belive I can fly, I believe I can fly
Oh, I ( 8 )…………………….I can fly
See I was on the verge of ( 9 )…………………………..down
Some times the ( 10 )…………………. can seem to loud
There are ( 11 )………………………in life I must achieve
But first I know it starts ( 12 )……………………….of me
If I can see it, then I can be it
If I just believe it, there’s ( 13 )………………….to it
( chorus )
Chould I believe in it ?
If I can see it, then I can do it
If I just believe it, there’s nothing to it
( chorus )
If I just ( 14 )…………………….my wings
I can fly, I can fly , I can fly
If I just spread my ( 15 )………………………...
I can fly
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6. What did the writer he was think he was similar to ?
7. Which words best describe the writer’s efforts to reach his dream ?
8. What main idea of the song ?
9. What are the messages of the song ?
10. What is your opinion about the song ? please give your comment !
UJI KOMPETENSI 11
A. Looking at the following lyrics and then fill in the blank with the word provided
Text 1.
“Children of the sea “
Song by : Black Sabbath
Text 2.
“ Unwell “
Song by : Rob Thomas
“ Viva forever “
Song by: Spice Girls
Hasta Manana,
Always be mine
( chorus )
Viva forever , I’ll be waiting
Everlasting, like the sun
Live forefer
For the moment
Ever searching for the one
Yes I still remember,
Every whispered word
The touch of your skin, giving life from within
Like a love song that I’d heard
Slipping through out fingers,
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Like the sands of time
Promises made, every memory saved
Has reflection in my mind
Hasta Manana,
Always be mine
( chorus )
Back where I belong now,
Was it just a deam
Feelings unfold,they will never be sold
And the secret’s safe with me
Hasta manana,
Always be mine
( chorus x2)
Questions :
1. What is theme of the song above ?
2. What does “ Hasta Manana” means ?
3. What was still remembered by the singer ?
4. Does the writer think that the feeling is a dream ?
5. What is represented by the sand of time ?
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PAKET 1
THE FINAL SEMESTER TEST PREPARATION
A long time ago, people of Sepang village, Central Kalimantan lived in poverty. Among
the people, there was a widow with her only daughter named Tumbai. Tumbai was famous
among the villagers for her beauty and kindness. Many young men fell in love with her and
proposed her to be her wife.
Due to the many proposals, Tumbai prayed to God to give her guidance. Finally, she got an
answer. In her dream, an old man asked her to marry a man who could change the water in the
nearby well into salt water. When she woke up, Tumbai told about her strange dream to her
mother. Her mom trusted her.
She then made an announcement that Tumbai would marry a man who was able to change
the fresh water of the well near her house into salt water. At first, people at the village got
confused, but after the widow told them about the dream, they understood.
A lot of young man tried their fortune by doing the challenge. However, no one was
successful. Until one day, a young man who lived on riverside of Barito river came and joined
the challenge. The man then sat down next to the well. He was meditating and praying to God.
After a while, he stood up and asked the villagers to taste the water from the well. It worked! He
succeeded in changing the water. Tumbai was happy.
After the water was salty, the villagers were not poor anymore. They changed the salty
water into salt. They sold it and they earned money. The salted water flowed from the well into
the Kahayan River. That is why the water in this river is salty until now.
2. What happened after the young man from Barito river succeeded in the challenge?
a. Tumbai refused the proposal. c. The villagers got better lives.
b. The challenge was cancelled. d. The well overflowed into the sea.
4. Tumbai finally got married to the young man … he won the challenge.
a. although b. however c. because d. but
5. “…the water in the nearby well into salt water.” (second paragraph)
The bold word means…
a. fountain b. waterhole c. lake d. river
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This text is for questions 6 – 9.
Once upon a time, on a beautiful morning, a hen and her children searched for food in
the backyard. Suddenly, she saw a butterfly stuck under a tree branch.
“Oh, hen, can you help me? Please, lift this branch. It fell on my right wing so I can’t
move anywhere,” begged the butterfly to the hen. “Okay, I’ll help you to remove this branch.
Get ready, butterfly! Then, she helped the butterfly and succeeded.
Unluckily, the butterfly’s right wing was broken and flying was impossible. The nice
hen offered the butterfly shelter in her cage until it was ready to fly again. Time passed by
and finally the butterfly could fly freely. “Thanks, hen, we will be best friend forever from
now on,” the butterfly shouted while flying away.
The butterfly and hen are still best friends until today. Whenever a hen is searching for
some food, there will always be a butterfly around nearby.
7. The butterfly would be died of … if the hen did not help it.
a. poverty b. bleeding c. starvation d. depression
8. “…shelter in her cage until it was ready to fly again.” (3rd paragraph)
The underlined word refers to…
a. the cage b. the wing c. the hen d. the butterfly
A long time ago there lived a husband and a wife. They were poor and they did not
have any children yet. Days and nights they prayed to God. They really wanted to have a
child.
Their dream came true! The wife was pregnant. However they were surprised when
they saw the baby. He was so small. He was as big as a little finger so his parents called him
Little Finger.
Time passed by and Little Finger did not grow much. His body was still physically
small compared to other kids. Though he was so small, Little Finger ate like adults. He ate
much foodthat made his parents really worried. They were poor and sometimes they could
not eat because they had to give their food to Little Finger. That’s why his father then
planned to send him away.
In the morning, Little Finger and his father went to the jungle. When they arrived, the
father asked Little Finger to cut down a very big tree. WhenLittle Finger was busy cutting
down thetree, his father silently went home. The father thought that Little Finger could not
cut down the big tree. The father was sure that Little Finger would be lost in the jungle. But
he was wrong! Inthe morning Little Finger suddenly showed up in front of the house. And he
brought the big tree also!
The father was surprised. Little Finger then went inside the house. As always he ate all
the food and that made his father got angry. He thenhad another idea. He asked Little Finger
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to go to the mountain. Little Finger was an obedient kid. He followed his father to go to the
mountain. When they arrived,his father pointed a big stone. The stone was as big as their
house! "I want you to bring that big stone to our house," asked the father. When Little Finger
was trying to bring the stone, thefather immediately ran home.
At night, when the father was sleeping, Suddenly he heard Little Finger's voice. This
time Little Finger's father realized his mistake. It was true that Little Finger's body was small
and he ate much food. But he was a nice kid and he had great power. With that power,
theycould get a job and had a lot of money. The father then apologized to Little Finger.
Since then they always worked together.
12. What made Little Finger's father feel very angry to LittleFinger at the beginning?
a. He ate much food although he had a small body.
b. He often went to the jungle without permission.
c. He never obeyed of what his father wanted to do.
d. He went to the mountain to bring the stone home.
Seven worms had just finished their breakfast under a big tree. They were about to return
to their house. The mother was walking happily in the front of herchildren. On their way
home, a cricket shouted after them, “Good Heavens! Your last child is terribly ugly!”
Then she looked at her last child. She was not the same as her sisters. “Hey, ugly!”
shouted Mama Worm. “You are not my child. Go away!”The ugly little worm bent her head
down and walked away. She was very sad then she came near the lake, she looked down into
the water and saw her face. She realized that she was ugly so she cried.
Suddenly, the ugly little worm heard a voice.“You are not ugly. No one is ugly,” said the
voice.She looked around. Then she saw a big caterpillar and her children which all look the
same as her.“Thanks God, I find you, my dearest child. I have been looking for you
everywhere. Listen to me, honey. People may call you ugly,” says the mother of caterpillar,
“But for me, you are the most beautiful child”“Can you see those beautiful butterflies?”
asked the mother of caterpillar.“Yes, I can. They are really beautiful,” answered the ugly
little worm.“One day, dear, you will turn into a beautiful butterfly, just like one of those,”
explained the mother of caterpillar. The ugly little worm finally knew that she was a
caterpillar and was so delighted to know that.
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14. From the story, we know that the last child felt very … when she realized that she was
not the same as her sisters.
a. glum b. pleased c. clumsy d. delighted
15. Based on the story, a caterpillar’s mother … her last child everywhere.
a. looked at b. searched for c. found out d. set about
16. “a butterfly – was – because – turn - a caterpillar – it – into – happy – will –into”
The best arrangement of the jumbled word is…
a. A caterpillar was happy because it will turn into a butterfly.
b. A butterfly was a caterpillar will turn into because it happy.
c. A butterfly was happy because it will turn into a caterpillar.
d. Because it will turn into a butterfly was a caterpillar happy.
Udin : This awesome gift was given to me by my friend.What do you think, Edo?
Edo : Wow, that looks nice! What is it called? Is it made in Indonesia?
Udin : Sure, It is a musical instrument from the Sundanese culture of West Java. It is made of
bamboo. It is used to play not only traditional but also modern music.
18. “It is used to play not only traditional but also modern music.”
The sentence is used to state the object’s ….
a. identity. b. materials. c. function. d. original.
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This text is for questions no. 20 and 21
22. Noken is a bag from Papua. It is very strong because people use wood fibre or leave
fibre to make it.
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The head of a Penguin resemble the head of a bird with a beak in front of it and
eyes on each side of the head. They have two wings that function as flippers which help
them to swim. Their foot is similar to duck’s foot, this also support them in the water.
They have a wide and short tail. The tail and wings help them to keep their balance
when they are walking on the ground. The color of their inner body is white and the
color of their back is dark (usually black). This turns out to be a camouflage that
protects them from predator when they are underwater.
Source :http://www.bigbanktheories.com
26. … “This turns out to be a camouflage that protects them from predator when they are
underwater”. (the last paragraph).
What is the underlined word closest in meaning to?
a. Disguise b. Discovery c. Curiosity d. Pretending
28. How do Desert Tarantulas usually spend their time during the day?
a. Search for food. c. Stay in their secured holes
b. Hide among bushes. d. Gather with their community outside.
29. “Suppose you accidentally step on a Desert Tarantula’s leg.” What will happen ?
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a. The spider will run away. c. The spider will stay still
b. The spider will bite you. d. The spider will chase after you.
30. In the text, the writer wants to tell Agar wood related to ....
a. its advantages and the countries which grow this plant
b. the countries which usually export this kind of tree
c. the procedure of using it in the medical field
d. the places where people can find this plant
31. In what school subject do the students can find this kind of the text?
a. Science. b. Religion. c. Citizenship. d. Art and culture.
32. The Agarwood Plant is extensively available ... some countries in Asia.
a. on b. at c. in d. to
37. Which information can describe the Rhinoceros based on the text?
a. Rhinoceros are critically endangered since there are some natural factors.
b. The government has banned the illegal poaching of Sumatran Rhinoceros.
c. Sumatran rhinoceros is one of the Asian rhinoceros which has 2 horns.
d. Sumatran rhinoceros ever lived in some countries in Asia continent.
38. The author states “But now it faces extinction in many of those places,...” (the second
paragraph). The underlined word is closest in meaning to ....
a. Death b. Strength c. Decreasing d. Destruction
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CP: 0814567908
41. The text is likely attract the attention of the person who…
a. really enjoys sandwich c. wants to eat freely
b. has limited time to eat d. lives in Subway
F
O
R
42. Based on the text, we know that the discount is for....
a. male b. female c. students d. all customers
43. “If you’re STUDENTSYany grades”. What is the closest in meaning of the underlined word?
a. Class b. Glass c. Gender d. School
O
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This following is for question number 44 and 45
45. “...backup, wireless networks, hardware upgrades...”. The word “upgrades” is closest
in meaning to....
a. Increase b. Decrease c. Up to date d. Powerless
IV. Uraian
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46. Change these sentences into passive voice.
a. Mrs. Melati prepares the breakfast at 7 every morning.
b. The farmer sold his cows in the market yesterday.
Keris is originally from Java, and has been used since the 9 and 14thcentury. It is
usually (a)… of metal. Keris (b)… into three part: blade (bilah or wilah), hilt (hulu)
and sheath (warangka).In Java, keris (c)… in wedding costume.
- disasters - hidden
- floating - covered
- glaciers
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PAKET 2
THE FINAL SEMESTER TEST PREPARATION
I. Pilihan Ganda
This text is for questions 1 and 2.
Dayu : “Siti, let’s take our friends at the orphanageSunu Ngesti this weekend.”
Siti : “That sounds a good idea. I have never been there before. Have you?”
Dayu : “Yes, I have. I went there last year, but I would love to go again with you guys.
Lina : “Did you learn something there?”
Dayu : “Absolutely! I’m proud of the orphans there. They have taught me to be an
independent and aware child.”
Siti : “It sounds great. I hope we’ll be better children after visiting the place.”
Lina : “I hope so, too.”
8. What has the charity group done to get the money for the needy?
a. They celebrated the orphanage’s 15th birthday.
b. They have made handicraft and sold them.
c. They gave each child of street children fifty thousand rupiahs.
d. They send each family a gift containing sugar, cooking oil, and rice.
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that there was another dragon coming to challage him to fight. The dragon was furious about
the challange, so he agreed to wait for the other dragon coming to fight.
While he waited for his rival impatiently, he was swiming here and there to calm down
himself. The water moved fiercely as he moved. The dragon thought that the water movement
was because of the other dragon coming. Wo when he saw a tail, he bit and pulled the tail
fiercely until he bit it off. He soon realized that it was his own tail, but that was just too late.
The dragon died because of loosing too much blood.
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down the big tree. The father was sure that Little Finger would be lost in the jungle. But he
was wrong! Inthe morning Little Finger suddenly showed up in front of the house. And he
brought the big tree also!
"Father, where do you want me to put this big tree?" asked Little Finger. The father was
surprised. He asked Little Finger to put the tree in the backyard. Little Finger then went inside
the house. As always he ate all the food and that made his father got angry. He thenhad
another idea. "Little Finger, let's go to the mountain. I need a big stone from there." Little
Finger was an obedient kid. He followed his father to go to the mountain. When they
arrived,his father pointed a big stone. The stone was as big as their house! "I want you to
bring that big stone to our house," asked the father. When Little Finger was trying to bring the
stone, thefather immediately ran home.
At night, when the father was sleeping, Suddenly he heard Little Finger's voice. "Father,
I'm home. Where do you want me to put this big stone?" This time Little Finger's father
realized his mistake. It was true that Little Finger's body was small and he ate much food. But
he was a nice kid and he had great power. With that power, theycould get a job and had a lot
of money. The father then apologized to Little Finger. Since then they always worked
together.
14. What made Little Finger's father feel very angry to LittleFinger at the beginning?
a. He ate much food although he had a small body.
b. He often went to the jungle without permission.
c. He never obeyed of what his father wanted to do.
d. He went to the mountain to bring the stone home.
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The peacocks walked around with their colourful tail feathers outstretched. To the
delight of the crow, some of the peacock feathers lay on the ground when the peacocks left.
Crow flew down to the ground and stuck the feathers into his wings and tail. He attached a
few sticking up from his head. "Now I am as beautiful as a peacock," he said. But, when he
went to join them in their walking, the peacocks punched him and hit him. What a fuss!
"You are not a peacock," they said, "Don't imitate us!" Bruised and still dragging some
broken peacock feathers in his tail, he returned home.
After all his insults, no one wanted his company! As he sat alone, the other crows said,
"It's foolish to try and be what you're not. Learn to love the feathers you've got.
27. After reading the text above, the readers may …information about satay.
a. get b. like c. search d. share
This cloth (29) … a Troso Batik. It (30) … in Jepara. It is made of cotton thread
which (31) … by hand and traditional tool. It (32) … by many people from different
professions.
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29. a. are – knew b. is – known c. is – called d. are – called
34. “The gharial is a large-sized reptile found in the murky waters…” (Paragraph 1).
The underlined word means … .
a. bright b. clean c. dark d. dirty
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Lightning is one of Nature's most dangerous phenomenon. The average lightning flash
could light a 100 watt light bulb for more than three months. The temperature of a lightning
bolt may reach 27.760°C which is hotter than the surface of the sun.
Lightning is not only an outdoor hazard. In houses without adequate lightning
protection. It can be dangerous to take a bath or shower. The electric shock could be
delivered along the water pipes. There is also the risk of lightning shocks being transmitted
via telephone or plugged in electronics in houses without protection. Thus, people who live in
these houses should unplug telephones, computers, and televisions during storms, protecting
them from damage in case of lightning strike. If that is too much work, it's much safer to at
least install special socket inserts that protect against surges.
38. How can the lightning be dangerous while we are taking a bath?
a. The electric shock could be delivered along the water pipes.
b. The lightening can be transmitted via electronics.
c. The lightning strike can protect them from damage.
d. Electronic in houses can deliver telephone and televisions.
39. Which of the following is prohibited to do when there is lightning in a house without
lightning protection?
a. Sweep the floor. c. Vacuum the carpet.
b. Turn on the torch. d. Boil water.
a. 1 – 9 – 2 – 10 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 7 – 8 – 6 c. 1 – 9 – 10 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 2 – 7 – 8 – 6
b. 1 – 9 – 3 – 4 – 10 – 5 – 2 – 7 – 8 – 6 d. 1 – 9 – 4 – 10 – 3 – 5 – 2 – 7 – 8 – 6
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a. 2 – 4 – 6 – 1 – 3 – 5 c. 2 – 3 – 4 – 6 – 1 – 5
b. 1 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 2 – 5 d. 1 – 3 – 4 – 2 – 6 – 5
For question number 43 to 45, pay attention to the lyric of a song below, and then
answer the question.
If I can see it
then I can do it
If I just believe it
there's nothing to it
43. Based on the lyric above, what does the singer probably feel?
a. desperate
b. happy
c. optimistic
d. sad
44. From the first stanza, we can conclude that the singer … .
a. convinces himself
b. faces a problem in his life
c. gets afraid of something
d. has a self-confidence
45. The first and second stanzas have the same rhyme of … .
a. abab
b. aaaa
c. aabb
d. abcd
V. Uraian
46. Observe the dialogue below, and then change the verbs in the brackets into correct
forms.
Budi : Edi, how long have you been in Jepara?
Edi : I have ( live) in Jepara for five years, Budi.
Budi : Have you (hear) about Manik cave beach tourist destination?
Edi : No, I haven’t. But I have ever (go) to Bondo beach.
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47. Complete a cut of the story of The Golden Star-Fruit Tree with suitable words.
Once upon a time, there … a rich old man living in Vietnam. He … two sons. They
both … like an earth and a sky. The older brother was very greedy, and the younger one
was very kind.
48. Observe the dialogue below, and then fill in the blanks with suitable words.
Joko : Wow, what an awesome musical instrument!
What …………….?
Bambang : This is an Angklung. It ……………of bamboo.
Joko : Can you play it?
Bambang : Sure. It ……….to play not only traditional but also modern music.
Joko : Wow, amazing! I am anxious to listen to it.
Bambang : Ok. Just listen. Here I play it.
49. Analyze the text below, and then fill the table to identify kinds of the information.
…………………
Varieties
…………………
50. Create a Factual Report text about Price land
animal. You can use some following ………………… clues.
- carnivor/herbivor Time/Place
- find
- wild/tame - eat Number
Contact …………………
- give birth/lay eggs - useAddress
/Email
Selling
Points/Promoting …………………
Words
PAKET 3
THE FINAL SEMESTER TEST PREPARATION
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I. Pilihan Ganda
This text is for questions 1 – 3.
Udin : “Dayu, did you enjoy our visit to the orphanage last week?”
Dayu : “Yes, I did. It was really fun. I was very impressed by the orphans. You know? I
have visited there seven times with my family.
Lina : “Wow. Really?You seemed to know them very well.”
Dayu : “Not really. Although I have been there five times, I haven’t met each one of
themquite closely.
Edo : ”What do you think if our class plan a visit to the orphanage again at the end of
nextmonth? Our class has never had a program for children in an orphanage.
Udin : “That’s a good idea! We can collect fund for the orphans. We can also make a music
performance to entertain them. Or we can also read them a short story in English.”
Dayu : “Good ideas! Let’s talk about it more seriously soonbecause we need to meet the
head of the orphanage for permission before the visit. Now, let’s go to the class.
3. “We can collect fund for the orphans.” The bold-typed word means … .
a. a reserve of money set aside for some purposes
b. a lot of money to pay to a debt collector
c. a large amount of money to pay for things bought
d. a collection of money owned by someone
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b. looks among rubbish for food, etc. d. works with their hands
7. What has the charity group done to get the money for the needy?
a. They celebrated the orphanage’s 17th birthday.
b. They have made handicraft and sold them.
c. They gave each child of street children twenty thousand rupiahs.
d. They send each family a gift containing sugar, cooking oil, and rice.
10. Beni : “Hi Edo. I heard that you __________ to the orphanage three times.
What have you done there?”
Edo : “Yes, I have. My family and I ___________ a lot of money and gifts to the
orphans there.”
Siti : “Wow. You did a good job.”
11. Lina : “Siti, let’s visit our friends at the orphanage. I _____ them I would visit them
soon.
Siti : “Let’s go next Sunday. I ________ from them since the social gathering last
month.
Lina : “I think so.
Dayang Sumbi was a beautiful and kind-hearted princess, but sometimes she was very
lazy. Her hobby was weaving cloth. One day her weaving tool fell. Tumang, a male dog,
came to bring her tool back to her. As she had promised, she married him. Tumang was
actually a man who had been cursed by a witch to become a dog. But sometimes he could turn
back to a normal man. Dayang Sumbi and Tumang got one son named Sangkuriang. He did
not know that Tumang was his father because he was a dog whenever he was with him.
Tumang always accompanied Sangkuriang whenever he went hunting in the woods.
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When he was twelve years old, Dayang Sumbi asked Sangkuriang to bring her a deer’s
heart. But after many days in the woods, he could not find a deer. He did not want to
disappoint his mother, so he killed Tumang and brought his heart home and gave it to his
mother. Because of her love to Tumang, Dayang Sumbi knew it was his heart,not a deer’s
heart. She got very angry at Sangkuriang. She hit him with a piece of wood on his forehead,
and told him to go away. Badly wounded, Sangkuriang left her and the village.
One day Sangkuriang went back to his village. He met a beautiful young woman andfell
in love with her at the first sight. He did not know that she was Dayang Sumbi. She could
never get older because she was granted eternal youth by the gods.Sangkuriang approached
Dayang Sumbi to propose her. She soon realized that he was her own son from his bad scar on
his forehead. She told him the truth again and again but he would not believe her. She was
thinking hard to find a way not to marry him. Then she got an idea. She gave him a task
which she thought was impossible for him to do. She asked him to make her a lake and a boat
in one night. She did not know Sangkuriang had genies to help him to do the task.
By dawn both the lake and the boat were almost done. Dayang Sumbi got very worried.
Then she had an idea. She asked the people in the village to burn the woods in the east, so that
the light made all the cocks in the village crow. The genies thought that the morning was
almost broken. They ran away as fast they could, leaving the boat unfinished. Knowing
Dayang Sumbi cheated him, Sangkuriang got very angry. He kicked the boat so hard that it
went upside down. It is now known as Mount Tangkuban Perahu.
14. How did Dayang Sumbi know that Sangkuriang was her own son?
a. She asked him to make her a lake and a boat in one night.
b. She found a bad scar on Sangkuriang’s forehead.
c. She was granted eternal youth by the gods.
d. She was worried about his own son.
15. What did Dayang Sumbi do to foil Sangkuriang’s attempt to marry her?
a. She asked him to make her a lake and a boat in one night.
b. She told him the truth again and again.
c. she was granted eternal youth by the gods.
d. She was thinking hard to run away from him.
16. “They ran away as fast they could, …” The underlined word refers to … .
a. Dayang Sumbi c. the genies
b. Dayang Sumbi, Sangkuriang, and Tumang d. the people of village
22. After reading the text above, the readers may …information about krupuk.
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a. look b. get c. search d. share
Jepara (23) … for its beautiful wood carving. It (23)….the wood carving city.
These wood carvings (22) …of hard wood, such as teak wood and mahogany.
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28. What is not one of the characteristics of ladybugs?
a. Dome-shaped body c. Six short legs
b. Seven spots d. Red-black heads
30. What does “they” in Birds are ladybugs' main predators, but they also fall victim to frogs,
wasps, spiders, and dragonflies.” refer to?
a. Ladybugs b. Birds c. Frogs d. Wasps
For tips on exercising, feeding, and grooming your pet, please come
to the free one-hour “pet parenting”.
Classes will be offered at the Jogja Society Animal Shelter and held every Saturday
from 2 to 3 p.m. at 50 Sudirman Street in Jogjakarta.
33. According to the text, how should the readers involved in the training?
a. Browsing in the website c. Coming directly to the address.
b. Calling the phone number d. Sending a message to the e-mail address.
36. “They have powerful motors.” (Paragraph 2). What does the underlined word refer to?
a. Passenger trains.
b. Railroad tracks.
c. Freight trains.
d. Locomotives.
WHAT IS A PLANT?
Plants are one of the five main groups of living things. These groups are called
kingdoms. The plant kingdom includes such living things as grasses, trees, ferns, bushes, and
flowers. Botanists, the scientists that study plants, have counted more than 260,000 species
(kinds) of plants.
Plants vary greatly in size and shape. Some plants are so small they can hardly be seen.
Other plants tower above the land. The giant sequoia trees of California are one of the largest
living things on Earth. They can grow to heights of nearly 300 feet (90 meters)!
Just like animals, plants are made up of tiny structures called cells. But unlike animal
cells, plant cells are surrounded by a stiff material called cellulose. Most animals move around
and eat other things. Plants are different. Plants that grow on land usually stay in one place and
make their own food.
Canoes are used for racing, whitewater canoeing, touring and camping, freestyle, and (41)
… recreation. The intended use of the canoe dictates its hull shape and construction
material. (42) …, canoes were dugouts or made of bark on a wood frame, but construction
materials evolved to canvas on a wood frame, then to aluminum.
40. a. car
b. rod
c. tent
d. boat
41. a. general
b. specific
c. precise
d. definite
42. a. firstly
b. Lastly
c. Finally
d. Lately
a. 3 – 6 – 1 – 2 – 5 – 4
b. p2 – 5 – 4 – 6 – 1 – 3
c. 5 – 3 – 1 – 6 – 2 – 4
d. 4 – 1 – 6 – 5 – 2 – 3
a. 2–1–3–5–4–6–7
b. 4–6–1–2–3–4–7
c. 4–2–1–3–5–6–7
d. 2–4–6–3–5–1–7
II. URAIAN
46. Complete the text below the the right verbs.
When I was in the first semester, I …(a) to Solo alone to visit my friend. I built my strength to go
there without knowing anything. Firstly, I went to Jepara Terminal to find bus to Semarang. There,
I … (b) no bus but an old man told me to wait for a while. After waiting for some minutes, I got the
bus which then … (c) me to Kaligawe Terminal. I got asleep along the way to Solo
47. Read the chorus of a song entitled “Thousand Years” by Christina Perry.
What do you think about the chorus?
[Chorus:]
I have died every day waiting for you
Darling, don't be afraid.
I have loved you for a thousand years
I'll love you for a thousand more
48. Write a report text about animals (rabbit, cat, cow, or horse), not more than 9 sentences.