Contoh Soal.

3
0.60m

1 0.6x0.6m 0.60m

±0,00 2 0.20m

ᵞsat.1 = 1,9 t/m³

5.00 c=0
ᶲ = 28 ͦ
ᵞsat.2 = 1,87 t/m³
7.50
ᶲ = 0 ; c = 0,2 t/m²
D = 30 cm
7.50
ᵞsat.3 =1,93 t/m³
s = 4D
ᶲ=0
c = 0,225 = 0,20
s
1
½s

Minta :

 Berapa besar beban yang diterima tiap tiang bila Pile Cap menggunakan beton bertulang.

ᵞbt = 2,5 t/m³

ᵞw = 1t/m³
Ditanya Qu group berapa……………… ?
Jawab :
Vb1 = 0,6x0,6x0,6 = 0,216 m³
Vb2 = 4,8x0,2x3,6 = 3,456 m³
Vbt = 3,672 m³

PONDASI II
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 60 120 120 120 60
Berat = Vbt x γbt

= 3,672 x 2,5
60
= 9,18 ton
120
Q = 9,18 : 12 = 0,765 ton
360
q = γ1’ L1 + γ2’L2 + γ3’L3 120

= 0,9.5 + 0,87.7,5 + 0,93.7,5

60
=18
480
Ap = ¼Πd²

= ¼.3,14.30²

= 706,5 cm² = 0,07065 m²

Nc =9

Qe = Ap.q.Nc

= 0,07065.18.9

= 11,45 ton

PONDASI II
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K1 = 1 – sin Ø = 1 – sin 28º = 0,53
K2 = K3 = 1 – sin Ø = 1 – sin 0º = 1 q=ɣ.L
δ = ¾ Ø = 21º
L1 = 5
σv1
σV1 = γ̍ . L1 = 0,9 . 5 = 4,5 t/m2
σV2 = σV1 + γ2̍ . L2 = 4,5 + 0,87 . 7,5 = 11,025 t/m2 L2 = 7,5

σV3 = σV2 + γ3̍ . L3 = 11,025 + 0,93 . 7,5 = 18 t/m2 σv2

4.5
σV1̍ = =2,25 t /m2 L3 = 7,5
2
σv3
4.5+11,025
σV2̍ = =7,76 t /m2
2
11,025+ 18 2
σV3̍ = =14,51t /m
2

f1 = K1 . σV1̍ tan δ
= 0,53 . 2,25 tan 21º = 0,458 t/m2
f2 = K2 . σV2̍ tan δ
= 1 . 7,76 tan 21º = 2,979 t/m2
f3 = K3 . σV3̍ tan δ
= 1 . 14,51 tan 21º = 5,56 t/m2
Kel = 2 π R
= 2. 3,14 . 15
= 94,2 cm
= 0,942 m
QS1 = P . L1 . f1
= 0,942 . 5 . 0,458 = 2,157 ton
QS2 = P . L2 . f2
= 0,942 . 7,5 . 2,979 = 21,047 ton
QS3 = P . L3 . f3
= 0,942 . 7,5 . 5,56 = 39,281 ton
QStotal = 2,157 + 21,047 + 39,281
= 62,48 ton

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Qut = Qe + QS
= 11,45 + 62,48
= 73,93 ton
m=3 D = 30 cm = 0,3 m
n=4 S = 4. D = 120 cm = 1,2 m
D
= arc tan
S
0,3
= arc tan =14,04
1,2

( n−1 ) m+ ( m−1 ) n
Eq =1–
90. m. n

( 4−1 ) 3+ ( 3−1 ) 4
= 1 – 14.04
90.3 .4

= 0,779

Qug = Qul .m.n. Eq = 73,93 .12. 0,779

= 691,09 Ton

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