LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM

TEKNOLOGI SEDIAAN CAIR DAN SEMI PADAT

PROGRAM STUDI DIII FARMASI
POLITEKNIK KATOLIK MANGUNWIJAYA

I. JUDUL

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II. TUJUAN

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III. DASAR TEORI

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IV. ALAT DAN BAHAN

 ALAT BAHAN

V. PERHITUNGAN DOSIS
VI. PERHITUNGAN BAHAN
(Tuliskan formula sediaan yang Anda buat !)
VII. CARA KERJA
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VIII. HASIL PENGUJIAN

VIII. HASIL PENGUJIAN
1. Organoleptis

Bentuk : Cair
Warna : Orange

ρ1 x t 1
=
ρ2 x t 2
IX. PEMBAHASAN
 Dalam praktikum kali ini, praktikan membuat sediaan obat dalam bentuk elixir. Elixir adalah sediaan
berupa larutan yang mempunyai rasa dan bau sedap , mengandung bahan obat dan zat tambahan lain
seperti pemanis, pewarna dan lain-lain dengan pelarut utama etanol untuk mempertinggi kelarutan. Bila
dibandingkan dengan sirup, elixir kurang manis dan kurang kental karena mengandung gula lebih sedikit,
maka kurang efektif dibanding sirup dalam menutupi rasa obat yang tidak enak. Elixir bersifat hidroalkohol
maka dapat menjaga stabilitas obat baik yang larut air maupun alkohol dalam larutan elixir. Kadar etanol
dalam elixir berkisar 5 % - 10 %.( ansel 1989)
Pada praktikum formula elixir paracetamol kali ini adalah paracetamol sendiri sebagai zat aktif yang
berfungsi sebagai analgetik antipiretik.Gliserin sebagai pemanis, etanol berfungsi dalam mempertahankan
kestabilan obat,meningkatkan kelarutan dan memberi bau segar,Na Benzoat berfungsi sebagai pengawet.
yang diuji dari sediaan yaitu dari uji organoleptis elixir berbentuk cair berwarna orange dan berbau jeruk
dan segar khas etanol. Uji kejernihan dilakukan dengan cara melihat langsung sediaan tersebut pada Latar
hitam dan Latar putih dan didapatkan hasil sediaan elixir yang jernih pada kedua latar tersebut. Uji Ph Elixir
diukur dengan alat Ph meter menghasilkan Ph 6,3. Uji Bobot jenis elixir dilakukan dengan alat piknometer
sesuai dengan FI ed IV dan didapatkan hasil 1,0474 gr/ml. Dan uji viskositas diukur dengan menggunakan
viskometer Ostwald didapatkan hasil 1,2439 cp. ...........................................................................................
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X. KESIMPULAN
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XI. DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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PRAKTIKAN (Nama/NIM) PRAKTIKAN (Nama/NIM)

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PRAKTIKAN (Nama/NIM) PRAKTIKAN (Nama/NIM)

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