Nama : Aldi Musthofainal Ahyar Rangkuman Materi Bahasa Inggris

Kelas : 2 MPI A

PERTEMUAN 1
 GREETINGS
Greeting : How are you doing?
Answer : - fine, thank you.
- I’m good, thanks. How about you?
- I’ve been busy studying. What about you?
Greeting : How do you do?
Answer : -I’m doing well, thank you.
-I’m fine, thank you.

 EXAMPLE :
Greeting : Good morning Iqoh, how are you doing?
Answer : I’m good, tank you. How about you?

 SELF-INTRODUCTION
Below are some examples you can use to introduce yourself.
Contoh pertanyaan ketika anda diminta untuk memperkenalkan diri:
-Please tell me about yourself.
(ceritakan tentang diri anda.)
-Can you tell me about yourself?
(silahkan memperkenalkan diri.)
-Please describe yourself.
(Deskripsikan diri anda.)
-Anything else you would like to tell me?
(ada lagi yang mau diceritakan?)

 EXAMPLE :
Question : What is your name?
Answer : Hi. My name is aldi musthofainal ahyar. You can call me aldi.
Question : Where do you come from?
Answer : I come from greged
Question : What is your favorite food?
Answer : My favorite food is fride rice.
PERTEMUAN 2

 POLITE EXPRESSIONS
1. Politeness atau kesopanan itu adalah strategi berbicara yang digunakan tergantung
kepada siapa lawan bicara anda.
2. Cara anda berbicara tentu akan berbeda saat berhadapan dengan guru/orangtua/orang
lain (formal) dan teman/keluarga (cenderung informal).
3. Dalam Bahasa inggris, anda dapat berbicara lebih sopan dengan menggunakan kata
sapaan yang tepat serta menambahkan kata-kata seperti excuse me, pardon, dan
terutama please.

 Grammar Focus: Making Polite Request using Modal can/may/would like

Polite request dibuat menggunakan modal auxiliary:
o Can/could
o May
o Would like

Polite request digunakan untuk:

o making request (meminta seseorang melakukan sesuatu)
o asking permission (meminta izin.)

lebih baik lagi apabila diselipkan kata-kata berikut:

o Excuse me
o Pardon
o Please

 MAKING REQUEST (MEMBUAT PERMINTAAN)

 Can you/could you please…

o Excuse me, can you open the door please? (Permisi, boleh minta tolong buka pintu?)
o Can you help me, please? (Boleh saya minta tolong?)
o Could you bring my book, please? (Bisakah Anda membawakan buku saya?)
o Can you give an examples, please? (Bisakah Anda memberi saya contoh?)
o Would you bring my bag, please? (Apakah Anda bisa membawakan tas saya?)

 Would you…
o Would you mind working in a group with me? (Apa anda keberatan kerja kelompok
dengan saya?)
o What would you like to have? (Anda mau pesan apa?)

 ASKING PERMISSION (MEMINTA IZIN)

 o Pardon me, but may I step outside for a moment please? I need to take a call. (maaf,
boleh saya keluar sebentar? Ada panggilan telepon.)
o Sir, may I go to the bathroom? (Pak, apa saya boleh ke kamar kecil?)
o Can I use your ballpoint, please? (Bisakah saya menggunakan polpen Anda?)
o Could I borrow your computer, please? (Bolehkah saya meminjam komputer Anda?)
o Do you mind if I turn off the television? (Apakah Anda keberatan jika saya mematikan
televisinya?)

 JAWABAN POSITIF DARI POLITE REQUEST

 Okay (oke)
 Yes (baiklah)
 Yes, sure (ya, tentu)
 Of course (tentu saja)
 No problem (tak masalah)
 My pleasure (dengan senang hati)
 Yes, certainly (ya, tentu)
 I’d be glad (dengan senang hati)

 GREETINGS
Kepada laki-laki :
• Mr.
• Sir
Kepada perempuan :
• Mrs.
• Miss
• Ma’am

 EXAMPLE :

 Berbicara Kepada Guru

Vico : Excuse me, Ma’am, could you tell me how do we submit an introductory video
assignment?
Ms. Rena : Certainly. You have to upload your introduction video to youtube
Vico : Thank you Ma’am.
Ms. Rena : You’re welcome.

 Percakapan ketika di warung

Nisa : What would you like to have?
Ica : I would like a cup of tea please.
Nisa : Sure Miss, Anythig else?
 Ica : Yes, I want a strawberry bread please
Nisa : Of course miss, anything else?
Ica : No, that’s all.
Nisa : Here it is. Please enjoy your tea and bread.

 Percakapan dengan teman

Iqoh : Can I have a paper? I need to write phone number.
Kristal : Yes, you can. how many sheets do you want?
Iqoh : Just one please.
Kristal : Here it is.
Iqoh : Thank you Kristal.

Kristal : You’re welcome.

PERTEMUAN 3
YOU LOOKED SO DIFFERENT

GRAMMAR FOCUS
Simple present tense
• S + verb 1 -> She looks skinny.
-> She does not look chubby.
-> does she look chubby?
• S + to be (am/is/are) + O -> You are tall.
-> You are not tall.
-> are you tall?
 EXAMPLE :
 He is tall
 Does he tall?
 You are not
 Are you tall?

• Simple past tense

• S + verb 2 -> she had long hair.
-> she did not have long hair.
-> did she have long hair?
• S + to be (was/were) + O -> I was short.
-> I was not short.
-> was I short?
 EXAMPLE
 He did have tiny eyes
 Does he have tiny eyes?
 You are not tall
 Are you tall?

PERTEMUAN 4

 EXPRESSING DISAPPOINTMENT :
 It was a complete disaster!
 What a mess!
 Tell me about it.
 I was very disappointed.
 It was awful/terrible.
 Not even close.

 EXPRESSING SYMPATHY :
 I’m awfully sorry that…
 I’m sorry to hear that…
 I’m sorry to hear such terrible news.
 My goodness!
 I can’t believe it!
 Poor you!
 I do sympathize with you.
 Please, accept my deepest sympathy.
 I know how you must be feeling.

 RESPONDING TO SYMPATHY :
 Thank you.
 It is very kind of you.
 It is very nice of you.
 I really appreciate this.
 Thank you for your concern.

 EXAMPLE :
I'm sorry to hear that, thank you for sharing your story, I hope you and your family never give up
 PERTEMUAN 5

DAILY ROUTINES AND HOBBIES

These are some of the most common examples of daily routines:
1. To wake up
2. To get up
3. To have breakfast
4. To take a shower
5. To go to school

 EXAMPLE :
Every Sunday morning I go to the market

PERTEMUAN 6
 FUTURE TENSE :
Formula :
(+) S + Will/Shall + Verb
(-) S + Will not/ wont + Verb
(?) Will + S + Verb

 EXAMPLE :
(+) I will shower
(-) I will not shower
(?) Will I shower?

PERTEMUAN 7
 LET’S TALK ABOUT THE PAST

 EXAMPLE :
What were you doing at 10 p.m. yesterday evening?
I do a homework

PERTEMUAN 8
UTS
 PERTEMUAN 9
 FUTURE PLANS

 EXAMPLE :

In the future I want to be a bussines woman and build a company

PERTEMUAN 10

Formula :
Noun (subject) + verb + comparative adjective + than + noun (object)

 EXAMPLE :

Hamzah is taller than me

PERTEMUAN 11

 COMPARISON

(1) POSITIVE - ADJECTIVE

He’s as tall as his brother

(2) COMPARATIVE - MORE (ADJECTIVE) (ADJECTIVE)+ER

This is more expensive
He is older

(3) SUPERLATIVE - MOST (ADJECTIVE) (ADJECTIVE)+MOST

It’s the most wonderful place
We’re the youngest

 SUPERLATIVES
 Cold-coldest
 Fat-fattest
 Fine-finnest
 Rich-richest
 Tall-tallest
 Thin-thinnest

 EXAMPLE :
Comparison :
She’s as pretty as his mother
Superlatives :
I’m the tallest among my friends
 PERTEMUAN 12
 NEXT TO- OPPOSITE – BETWEEN – BEHIND - NEAR –ON
 EXAMPLE :
The Theatre is between the gym and the library

PERTEMUAN 13
 CAN/CAN’T EXPRESSING ABILITY

 EXAMPLE :

 Caca can cook rendang

 Aldi can’t fly