Tabel B.3.

2 Data Klimatologi Stasiun Cut Nyak Dhien Kabupaten Nagan Raya

Temperatur (oC)

Tahun
Bulan Rata-rata
2011 2012 2013 2014
Januari 26.3 26.3 26.9 26.6 26.53
Pebruari 26.2 26.1 26.3 26.5 26.28
Maret 26.3 26.3 27.5 29.1 27.30
April 26.6 26.4 27 26.6 26.65
Mei 26.1 27.0 27.1 27.0 26.80
Juni 26.9 26.3 26.8 27.0 26.75
Juli 26.2 26.3 26.3 26.5 26.33
Agustus 26.1 26.5 26.1 26.1 26.20
September 25.9 26.3 26.4 26.1 26.18
Oktober 25.8 26.3 26.7 26.2 26.25
Nopember 26.1 26.3 25.9 26.2 26.13
Desember 26.2 26.5 26.3 25.8 26.20

Kelembaban Relatif (%)

Tahun
Bulan Rata-rata
2011 2012 2013 2014
Januari 88.5 89.0 88.0 88.0 88.38
Pebruari 88.6 91.0 92.0 84.0 88.90
Maret 88.5 89.0 89.0 89.0 88.88
April 90.3 90.0 90.0 89.0 89.83
Mei 89.5 87.0 89.0 88.0 88.38
Juni 84.0 86.0 89.0 86.0 86.25
Juli 86.7 86.0 87.0 85.0 86.18
Agustus 87.2 86.0 86.0 88.0 86.80
September 86.6 87.0 84.0 89.0 86.65
Oktober 88.0 91.0 87.0 90.0 89.00
Nopember 85.2 91.0 92.0 91.0 89.80
Desember 90.7 91.0 90.0 90.0 90.43

Kecepatan Angin (knot)

Tahun
Bulan Rata-rata
2011 2012 2013 2014
Januari 5.0 7.0 7.0 6.2 6.30
Pebruari 5.0 6.4 3.0 6.0 5.10
Maret 5.0 7.5 3.0 5.6 5.28
April 2.8 6.9 3.0 5.9 4.65
Mei 3.0 8.2 2.0 5.9 4.78
Juni 3.5 9.6 2.0 6.1 5.30
Juli 3.7 10.6 2.0 6.0 5.58
Agustus 3.7 6.7 3.0 6.5 4.98
September 5.0 6.0 10.0 6.2 6.80
Oktober 5.0 10.0 8.0 6.5 7.38
Nopember 5.0 10.0 8.0 6.5 7.38
Desember 5.0 6.0 7.0 6.5 6.13

Penyinaran Matahari (%)

Tahun
Bulan Rata-rata
2011 2012 2013 2014
Januari 53.0 59.0 80.0 82.0 68.50
Pebruari 62.0 49.0 60.0 89.0 65.00
Maret 53.0 49.0 72.0 78.0 63.00
April 58.0 59.0 59.0 65.0 60.25
Mei 64.0 45.0 63.0 59.0 57.75
Juni 56.0 59.0 52.0 65.0 58.00
Juli 92.0 45.0 58.0 55.0 62.50
Agustus 33.0 59.0 47.0 36.0 43.75
September 28.0 40.0 66.0 52.0 46.50
Oktober 39.0 54.0 72.0 59.0 56.00
Nopember 52.0 43.0 48.0 48.0 47.75
Desember 38.0 48.0 62.0 34.0 45.50
Data Temperatur Udara, kelembapan, kec.angin dan penyinaran matahari

Kelemb Kecepat Penyina

Temperatu aban an ran
Bulan
r (T) Relatif Angin Mataha
(RH) (U) ri (n)
(oC) (%) (knot) (%)
Januari 26.53 88.38 6.30 68.50
Februari 26.28 88.90 5.10 65.00
Maret 27.30 88.88 5.28 63.00
April 26.65 89.83 4.65 60.25
Mei 26.80 88.38 4.78 57.75
Juni 26.75 86.25 5.30 58.00
Juli 26.33 86.18 5.58 62.50
Agustus 26.20 86.80 4.98 43.75
September 26.17 86.65 6.80 46.50
Oktober 26.25 89.00 7.38 56.00
November 26.13 89.80 7.38 47.75
Desember 26.20 90.43 6.13 45.50

Lokasi = 04º02'56'' LU dan 96º14'41" BT

Ketinggian ( h ) = 3,05 m dpl

Parameter Satuan Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jun Jul Agust Sep Oct Nov
T ºC 26.53 26.28 27.30 26.65 26.80 26.75 26.33 26.20 26.17 26.25 26.13
U (data) knot 6.30 5.10 5.28 4.65 4.78 5.30 5.58 4.98 6.80 7.38 7.38
U m/dtk 3.24 2.62 2.71 2.39 2.45 2.72 2.87 2.56 3.50 3.79 3.79
n/N % 68.50 65.00 63.00 60.25 57.75 58.00 62.50 43.75 46.50 56.00 47.75
ω 0.755 0.753 0.763 0.757 0.758 0.758 0.753 0.752 0.752 0.753 0.751
1-ω 0.245 0.247 0.237 0.243 0.242 0.242 0.247 0.248 0.248 0.247 0.249
ea mbar 34.70 34.18 36.33 34.96 35.28 35.18 34.28 34.02 33.97 34.13 33.86
RH % 88.38 88.90 88.88 89.83 88.38 86.25 86.18 86.80 86.65 89.00 89.80
ed = ea x RH/100 mbar 30.668 30.384 32.288 31.407 31.179 30.338 29.543 29.529 29.433 30.371 30.409
ea-ed mbar 4.034 3.794 4.042 3.558 4.101 4.837 4.740 4.491 4.535 3.754 3.454
f(U) = 0,27 (1 + U/100) 0.287 0.284 0.284 0.283 0.283 0.284 0.285 0.283 0.288 0.290 0.290
α 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250
1-α 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.750
Ra mm/hari 14.294 14.997 15.499 15.499 14.903 14.405 14.605 15.102 15.300 15.099 14.496
f(t) 16.005 15.955 16.160 16.030 16.060 16.050 15.965 15.940 15.935 15.950 15.925
f(ed) 0.097 0.098 0.089 0.093 0.094 0.098 0.102 0.102 0.103 0.098 0.098
f(n/N) 0.718 0.690 0.670 0.642 0.870 0.624 0.665 0.498 0.420 0.608 0.532
Rn1 = f(T) x f(ed) x f(n/N) mm/hari 1.111 1.080 0.959 0.957 1.315 0.985 1.086 0.812 0.688 0.952 0.830
Rs = Ra (0.25 + 0.50 n/N) mm/hari 8.469 8.623 8.757 8.544 8.029 7.778 8.215 7.079 7.382 8.002 7.085
Rn = (1 -α)Rs - Rn1 mm/hari 5.241 5.388 5.609 5.451 4.707 4.849 5.075 4.497 4.848 5.050 4.484
c 0.989 1.011 1.012 1.016 1.000 0.983 0.991 0.970 0.948 0.961 0.930
ET0 mm/hari 4.194 4.369 4.605 4.439 3.850 3.941 4.119 3.588 3.763 3.910 3.364
ET0 mm/bulan 130.023 122.329 142.768 133.177 119.335 118.226 127.704 111.240 112.897 121.206 100.931
 W ea

jan Temp. 26 28 t= 26.53 jan Temp. 26 27 t=

W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 W ( pd h )
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.755 0 33.6 35.7 ea 34.70
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.765
w3 0.755 feb Temp. 26 27 t=
W ( pd h )
feb Temp. 26 28 t= 26.28 0 33.6 35.7 ea 34.18
W ( pd h ) h= 3.05
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.753 mar Temp. 27 28 t=
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.763 W ( pd h )
w3 0.753 0 35.7 37.8 ea 36.33

mar Temp. 26 28 t= 27.30 apr Temp. 26 27 t=

W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 W ( pd h )
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.763 0 33.6 35.7 ea 34.96
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.773
w3 0.763 mei Temp. 26 27 t=
W ( pd h )
apr Temp. 26 28 t= 26.65 0 33.6 35.7 ea 35.28
W ( pd h ) h= 3.05
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.757 jun Temp. 26 27 t=
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.767 W ( pd h )
w3 0.757 0 33.6 35.7 ea 35.18

mei Temp. 26 28 t= 26.80 jul Temp. 26 27 t=

W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 W ( pd h )
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.758 0 33.6 35.7 ea 34.28
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.768
w3 0.758 ags Temp. 26 27 t=
W ( pd h )
jun Temp. 26 28 t= 26.75 0 33.6 35.7 ea 34.02
W ( pd h ) h= 3.05
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.758 sep Temp. 26 27 t=
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.768 W ( pd h )
w3 0.758 0 33.6 35.7 ea 33.97

okt Temp. 26 27 t=
jul Temp. 26 28 t= 26.33 W ( pd h )
W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 0 33.6 35.7 ea 34.125
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.753
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.763 nov Temp. 26 27 t=
w3 0.753 W ( pd h )
0 33.6 35.7 ea 33.86

agt Temp. 26 28 t= 26.20 des Temp. 26 27 t=

W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 W ( pd h )
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.752 0 33.6 35.7 ea 34.02
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.762
w3 0.752

sept Temp. 26 28 t= 26.17

W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 c
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.752
 500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.762 jan Rs 6 9 Rs =
w3 0.752 U siang (m/s) u=
3 0.92 1.01 c1 0.994
6 0.82 0.95 c2 0.927
okt Temp. 26 28 t= 26.25 c3 0.989
W ( pd h ) h= 3.05
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.753 feb Rs 6 9 Rs =
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.763 U siang (m/s) u=
w3 0.753 0 1.06 1.1 c1 1.095
3 0.92 1.01 c2 0.999
c3 1.011
nov Temp. 26 28 t= 26.13
W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 mar Rs 6 9 Rs =
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.751 U siang (m/s) u=
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.761 0 1.06 1.1 c1 1.097
w3 0.751 3 0.92 1.01 c2 1.003
c3 1.012

des Temp. 26 28 t= 26.20 apr Rs 6 9 Rs =

W ( pd h ) h= 3.05 U siang (m/s) u=
0 0.75 0.77 w1 0.752 0 1.06 1.1 c1 1.094
500 0.76 0.78 w2 0.762 3 0.92 1.01 c2 0.996
w3 0.752 c3 1.016

mei Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
0 1.06 1.1 c1 1.087
3 0.92 1.01 c2 0.981
c3 1.000

jun Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
0 1.06 1.1 c1 1.084
3 0.92 1.01 c2 0.973
c3 0.983

jul Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
0 1.06 1.1 c1 1.090
3 0.92 1.01 c2 0.986
c3 0.991

agt Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
0 1.06 1.1 c1 1.074
3 0.92 1.01 c2 0.952
c3 0.970

sept Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
3 0.92 1.01 c1 0.961
6 0.82 0.95 c2 0.880
c3 0.948

okt Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
3 0.92 1.01 c1 0.980
6 0.82 0.95 c2 0.907
c3 0.961

nov Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
3 0.92 1.01 c1 0.953
6 0.82 0.95 c2 0.867
 c3 0.930

des Rs 6 9 Rs =
U siang (m/s) u=
3 0.92 1.01 c1 0.942
6 0.82 0.95 c2 0.852
c3 0.937
 Dec
26.20 TABEL TEKANAN UAP
6.13 Temp 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00
3.15
45.50 ea(mbar) 6.10 6.60 7.10 7.60 8.10
0.752
0.248
34.02 TABEL FAKTOR KOREKSI UNTUK u
90.43 Ketinggian Tempat Pengukuran (m)
30.763 Faktor koreksi
3.257
0.287
0.250 Tabel Nilai Faktor Pembobot
0.750 Tempt 2 4 6 8 10
14.094 Ketinggian
15.940 0 0.43 0.46 0.49 0.52 0.55
0.096 500 0.44 0.48 0.51 0.54 0.57
0.514 1000 0.46 0.49 0.52 0.55 0.58
0.788 2000 0.49 0.52 0.55 0.58 0.61
6.730
4.259
0.937 Tabel Pengaruh Temp f(T) thp Rn1
3.220 Temp 0 2 4 6 8
99.814 F(T) 11.00 11.40 11.70 12.00 12.40
 Tabel Pengaruh Tek. Uap f(ed) thp Rn1
ed(mbar) 6 8 10 12 14
f(ed) 0.23 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.18

Tabel pengaruh penyinaran matahari f(n/N) thp Rn1

n/N 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20
f(n/N) 0.10 0.15 0.19 0.24 0.28

f(t)

26.53 jan Temp. 26 28 t= 26.53

15.9 16.3 f(t) 16.005

26.28 feb Temp. 26 28 t= 26.28

15.9 16.3 f(t) 15.955

27.30 mar Temp. 26 28 t= 27.30

15.9 16.3 f(t) 16.160

26.65 apr Temp. 26 28 t= 26.65

15.9 16.3 f(t) 16.030

26.80 mei Temp. 26 28 t= 26.80

15.9 16.3 f(t) 16.060

26.75 jun Temp. 26 28 t= 26.75

15.9 16.3 f(t) 16.050

26.33 jul Temp. 26 28 t= 26.33

15.9 16.3 f(t) 15.965

26.20 ags Temp. 26 28 t= 26.20

15.9 16.3 f(t) 15.940

26.17 sep Temp. 26 28 t= 26.17

15.9 16.3 f(t) 15.935

26.25 okt Temp. 26 28 t= 26.25

15.9 16.3 f(t) 15.950

26.13 nov Temp. 26 28 t= 26.13

15.9 16.3 f(t) 15.925

26.20 des Temp. 26 28 t= 26.20

15.9 16.3 f(t) 15.940

8.47
3.24

8.62
2.62

8.76
2.71

8.54
2.39

8.03
2.45

7.78
2.72

8.22
2.87

7.08
2.56

7.38
3.50

8.00
3.79

7.08
3.79
6.73
3.15
5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00

8.70 9.80 10.00 10.70 11.50 12.30 13.10 14.00 15.00 16.10 17.00 18.20 19.40 20.60

0.5 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6
1.35 1.15 1.06 1.00 0.93 0.88 0.85 0.80

12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

0.58 0.61 0.64 0.66 0.69 0.71 0.73 0.74 0.77 0.78 0.80 0.82 0.83 0.84
0.60 0.62 0.65 0.67 0.70 0.72 0.74 0.75 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85
0.61 0.64 0.66 0.69 0.71 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.79 0.80 0.82 0.83 0.85 0.86
0.64 0.66 0.69 0.71 0.73 0.75 0.77 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.87

10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36
12.70 13.10 13.50 13.80 14.20 14.60 15.00 15.40 15.90 16.30 16.70 17.20 17.70 18.10
 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
0.16 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.06

0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90
0.33 0.37 0.42 0.46 0.51 0.55 0.60 0.64 0.69 0.73 0.78 0.82 0.87 0.91

f(ed) f(n/N)

jan ed 30 32 ed = 30.67 jan n/N 0.65 0.7

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.097 0.69 0.73 f(n/N)

feb ed 30 32 ed = 30.38 feb n/N 0.65 0.7

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.098 0.69 0.73 f(n/N)

mar ed 32 34 ed = 32.29 mar n/N 0.6 0.65

0.09 0.08 f(ed) 0.089 0.64 0.69 f(n/N)

apr ed 30 32 ed = 31.41 apr n/N 0.55 0.6

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.093 0.6 0.64 f(n/N)

mei ed 30 32 ed = 31.18 mei n/N 0.55 0.6

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.094 0.6 0.64 f(n/N)

jun ed 30 32 ed = 30.34 jun n/N 0.55 0.6

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.098 0.6 0.64 f(n/N)

jul ed 28 30 ed = 29.54 jul n/N 0.6 0.65

0.11 0.1 f(ed) 0.102 0.64 0.69 f(n/N)

ags ed 28 30 ed = 29.53 ags n/N 0.4 0.45

0.11 0.1 f(ed) 0.102 0.46 0.51 f(n/N)

sep ed 28 30 ed = 29.43 sep n/N 0.45 0.5

0.11 0.1 f(ed) 0.103 0.51 0.55 f(n/N)

okt ed 30 32 ed = 30.37 okt n/N 0.55 0.6

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.098 0.6 0.64 f(n/N)

nov ed 30 32 ed = 30.41 nov n/N 0.45 0.5

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.098 0.51 0.55 f(n/N)

des ed 30 32 ed = 30.76 des n/N 0.45 0.5

0.1 0.09 f(ed) 0.096 0.51 0.55 f(n/N)

19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00 27.00 28.00 29.00 30.00 31.00 32.00

22.00 23.40 24.90 26.40 28.10 29.80 31.70 33.60 35.70 37.80 40.10 42.40 44.60 47.60

40

0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
 0.95 1.00 untuk mencari Ra
0.96 1.00 05º22'46,554'' LU
( 1 derajat 60 menit)
22 menit = 0,36 derajat

N) Ra Rumus :

n/N = 0.69 jan Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03 1 ETo  c * W * Rn  1 

0.718 14.3 13.9 Ra= 14.29 2 Rs  0,25  0,50 * n / N

n/N = 0.65 feb Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03 3 Rn1  f (t ) * f (ed ) * f (

0.690 15 14.8 Ra= 15.00 4 Rns  (1   ) * Rs

n/N = 0.63 mar Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03 5 Rn  Rns  Rn1

0.670 15.5 15.4 Ra= 15.50 6  u 

f (u )  0,27 * 1  
 100 
n/N = 0.60 apr Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03
Keterangan :
0.642 15.5 15.4 Ra= 15.50
Eto : Evapotranspirasi tanaman
n/N = 0.58 mei Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03 c : Faktor yang menunjukka
siang dan malam hari ( m
0.870 14.9 15.1 Ra= 14.90 W : Faktor bobot
Rn : Energi radiasi bersih yan
n/N = 0.58 jun Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03 f(u) : Fungsi kecepatan angin r
ea-ed : Perbedaan tekanan uap je
0.624 14.4 14.7 Ra= 14.40 Ra : Radiasi yang sampai pad
Rs : Radiasi matahari yang sa
n/N = 0.63 jul Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03 Rn1 : Radiasi bersih gelomban
n/N : Perbandingan jam cerah
0.665 14.6 14.9 Ra= 14.60

n/N = 0.44 ags Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03

0.498 15.1 15.2 Ra= 15.10

n/N = 0.47 sep Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03

0.420 15.3 15.3 Ra= 15.30

n/N = 0.56 okt Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03

0.608 15.1 15 Ra= 15.10

n/N = 0.48 nov Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03

0.532 14.5 14.2 Ra= 14.50

n/N = 0.46 des Lokasi 4 6 lokasi = 4.03

0.514 14.1 13.7 Ra= 14.09

33.00 34.00 35.00 36.00 37.00 38.00 39.00

50.30 53.20 56.20 59.40 62.80 66.30 69.90

 ETo  c * W * Rn  1  W * f u * ea  ed 

Rs  0,25  0,50 * n / N * Ra

Rn1  f (t ) * f (ed ) * f (n / N )

Rns  (1   ) * Rs

Rn  Rns  Rn1

 u 
f (u )  0,27 * 1  
 100 

: Evapotranspirasi tanaman ( mm/hari )

: Faktor yang menunjukkan pengaruh perbedaan kecepatan angin pada
siang dan malam hari ( mm/hari )
: Faktor bobot
: Energi radiasi bersih yang menghasilkan evaporasi ( mm/hari )
: Fungsi kecepatan angin rata-rata yang diukur pada ketinggian 2 m ( km/hari )
: Perbedaan tekanan uap jenuh dengan tekanan uap aktual ( mbar )
: Radiasi yang sampai pada lapisan atas atmosfie ( mm/hari )
: Radiasi matahari yang sampai ke bumi ( mm/hari )
: Radiasi bersih gelombang panjang ( mm/hari )
: Perbandingan jam cerah aktual dengan jam cerah teoritis