NCMCIC@

’THIC @KLVT RF@C\„

RNM MFRF@C\CG IHEHR
JV_VRCG AC_NCRK

Lksusug Hif` :
Juikc Ifstcrk
PKK Acrncsk

RNM MFRF@C\CG IHEHR JI. _C[C OHJHGE EFLF GH.62 TCOVC_CG, OHJHGE
EFLF - OHEH_ 312?4 GH \IT 4?3-050;1166 FNCKI: snmm.ihehs3Dencki.bhn

3
 LCA\C_ KRK

LCA\C_ KRK........................................................................................................................................?
OCO K
TFGLC@VIVCG ................................................................................................................................?
3.3. IC\C_ OFICMCGE..........................................................................................................?
3.?. _VNVRCG NCRCIC@......................................................................................................?
3.2. \VJVCG...............................................................................................................................?
OCO KK
TFNOC@CRCG ...................................................................................................................................?
?.3. TFGEF_\KCG
TFGEF_\KCG THIC @KLVT RF@C\.............................................................................?
?.?. \VJVCG LCG NCGACC\ THIC @KLVT RF@C\.........................................................?
?.2. BC_C NFGJCICGK THIC @KLVT RF@C\...................................................................?
?.<. MFOKCRCCG [CGE LCTC\ NFGEECGEEV MFRF@C\CG....................................?
?.6. TFG[CMK\ [CGE \KNOVI CMKOC\ \KLCM NFGF_CTMCG .................................?
OCO KKK
TFGV\VT ............................................................................................................................................?
2.3. MFRKNTVICG ....................................................................................................................?
LCA\C_ TVR\CMC..........................................................................................................................?

?
 OCO K

TFGLC@VIVCG

3.3. IC\C_ OFICMCGE

Mfsf`ctcg nfrupcmcg `ci ycge `crus lkpfr`ctkmcg. Vgtum nfgjcec mfsf`ctcg ktu scgect
lkpfriumcg phic `klup ycge sf`ct. Thic `klup ycge sf`ct tfgtu lknuick lcrk lkrk sfglkrk. Mfnulkcg
jkmc mktc sulc` nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup ycge sf`ct, tfgtu ikgemugecg sfmktcr sfbcrc hthnctks juec
cmcg sf`ct.

Thic `klup sf`ct nfru

nfrupcmcg
pcmcg suctu mfoutu`cg
mfoutu`cg ycge tcm oksc lktkgeecim
lktkgeecimcg
cg hif` sfnuc hrcge.
hrcge.
\cm tfrmfbucik, phic `klup sf`ct kgk nfncge nfgjclk trfg scct kgk. @ci kgk lkmcrfgcmcg sfncmkg
ocgycmgyc pfgycmkt-pfgycmkt ocru ycge ofrnugbuicg. Rfbcrc unun, sfnuc hrcge tfic` nfnkikmk
pfgycmkt ncskge-ncskge wcicupug sfsfhrcge tfrsfout ofiun nfgeftc`ukgyc.
nfgeftc`ukgyc.
Lfgecg
Lfgecg pfrtknocgec
pfrtknocgecg-pfrtk
g-pfrtknocg
nocgecg
ecg lcg cicscg ktuic`
ktuic` mcnk sfoceck pficjcr,
pficjcr, sfoceck
sfoceck ocekcg
ocekcg
lcrk cgeehtc ncsycrcmct lcg sfoceck efgfrcsk pfgfrus ocgesc, nfrcsc pfriu nfnpfr`ctkmcg `ci
tfrsfout. Hif` mcrfgc ktu mcnk nfnoc`csgyc lcicn ncmcic` kgk.

3.?. _VNVRCG NCRCIC@

3. Cpc pfgefrtkcg lcrk Thic @klup Rf`ct8
?. Cpc tujucg lcg ncgacct lcrk phic `klup sf`ct8
2. Oceckncgc bcrc nfgjcicgk phic `klup sf`ct8
<. Cpc scjc mfokcsccg ycge lcpct nfgeecgeu mfsf`ctcg8
6. Cpc scjc pfgycmkt ycge tknoui cmkoct tklcm nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct8

3.2. \VJVCG
\ujucg pfnouctcg ncmcic` phic `klup sf`ct kgk cgtcrc ickg :
3. Nfgecjcm
Nfgecjcm pfnocbc
pfnocbc ugtum
ugtum nfgfrcpmcg
nfgfrcpmcg phic
phic `klup sf`ct
sf`ct lcicn
lcicn mf`klupcg
mf`klupcg sf`crk-`crk
sf`crk-`crk..
?. Nfnofrk
Nfnofrk tcu oceckncgc
oceckncgc bcrc nfgjcic
nfgjcicgk
gk phic
phic `klup
`klup sf`ct
2. Nfgekgahrn
Nfgekgahrncskmcg
cskmcg pfgycm
pfgycmkt
kt cpc scjc ycge cmcg
cmcg tkno
tknoui
ui jkmc tklcm nfgfrcp
nfgfrcpmcg
mcg phic `klup
`klup sf`ct
sf`ct

2
 OCO KK

TFNOC@CRCG

?.3. TFGEF_\KCG THIC @KLVT RF@C\

Thic `klup sf`ct ycge mktc `crcpmcg ycktu sfecic upcyc ugtum nfgfrcpmcg mfokcsccg ycge ockm
lcicn nfgbkptcmcg `klup ycge sf`ct lcg nfge`kglcrk mfokcsccg ourum ycge lcpct nfgeecgeeu
mfsf`ctcg.
mfsf`ctcg. Mfsf`ctcg
Mfsf`ctcg oumcgic`
oumcgic` sfecic-ecicgy
sfecic-ecicgycc gcnug sfecic-ecicgyc
sfecic-ecicgyc tcgpc mfsf`ctcg tklcm clc
crtkgyc.
crtkgyc. Oc`mcg
Oc`mcg sf`ctcg nfrupcmcg
nfrupcmcg kgvfstcsk,
kgvfstcsk, `cm lcg mfwcjkocg sftkcp ncguskc.
ncguskc. Ofrkmut
Ofrkmut ofofrcpc
ofofrcpc
pfgefrtkcg c`ik nfgefgck phic `klup sf`ct :
c. Mhttifr, nfg
nfglfa
lfakgk
kgkskmc
skmcg
g phic
phic `klup
`klup sf`ct
sf`ct sfocec
sfoceckk ecnocr
ecnocrcg
cg lcrk
lcrk cmtkak
cmtkaktcs
tcs / mfekct
mfekctcg
cg ycge
ycge
lklumuge hif` nkgct lcg oceckncgc pkmkrcg nfgjcicgkgyc lcicn ofrkgtfrcmsk lfgecg ikgemugecg.
o. U@H, nfgurut pcglcgecg Hrecgkscsk Mfsf`ctcg Lugkc (U@H) lk tc`ug 3;<0 nfgyctcmcg
oc`wc pfgefrtkcg phic `klup sf`ct clcic` suctu mfclccg nfgtci, akskm, mfsfjc`tfrccg shskci lcg
oumcg `cgyc pclc mftklcm clccg pfgycmkt
pfgycmkt mfpclc sfiuru` ncguskc.
Lk tc`ug 3;01 U@H, lk lcicn pkcecn Httcwc ugtum nfnprhnhskmcg Mfsf`ctcg nfgyctcmcg
oc`wc pfgefrtkcg mfsf`ctcg clcic` sunofr lcyc ugtum mf`klupcg sf`crk-`crk, oumcg tujucg `klup
sf`ct
sf`ct mh
mhgs
gsfp
fp ph
phskt
sktka
ka lc
lcic
icn
n nfgf
nfgfmc
mcgm
gmcg
cg suno
sunofr
fr lc
lcyc
yc shskc
shskcii lc
lcg
g suno
sunofr
fr lc
lcyc
yc pr
prko
kocl
clk,
k, sfrtc
sfrtc
mfncnpucg pclc akskm.
b. Ukmkpflkc, nfglfakgkskmcg phic `klup sf`ct sfoceck mfclccg sfjc`tfrc pclc oclcg, jkwc sfrtc
shskci ycge nfnugemkgmcg sftkcp kglkvklu `klup prhlumtka sfbcrc shskci lcg fmhghnks.

Thic `klup sf`ct nfnkikmk ocgycm mhnphgfg. \ftcpk sfbcrc unun nfikputk ofofrcpc acmthr, cgtcrc
ickg : kst
kstkrc`
krc`ct
ct ycge
ycge bumup
bumup lcg tfrctur,
tfrctur, nfgehg
nfgehgsun
sunsk
sk ncmcgc
ncmcgcg
g ycge
ycge sf`ct
sf`ct sfbcrc
sfbcrc tfrctu
tfrcturr lcg
sf
sfkn
knoc
ocge
ge,, nfnp
nfnpfr
frtc
tc`c
`cgm
gmcg
cg ofrc
ofrctt oclc
oclcg
g klfc
klfci,
i, nfic
nficmu
mumc
mcg
g ic
ictk
tk`c
`cg
g aksk
akskm
m sf
sfbc
bcrc
rc tf
tfrc
rctu
tur,
r,
ofgcr,tfrumurlcg ofrmfsfgcnougecg, ofrpcglcgecg phsktka lcg nficmumcg pfnfrkmsccg mfsf`ctcg
sfbcrc rutkglcg tfrctur.
Lcrk pfgyctccg tfrsfout lkctcs, ncmkg tfrcsc oc`wc sf`ct clcic` mfoutu`cg lcg nkikm mktc ycge
`crus lkpfrjucgemcg. Mcrfgc lfgecg phic `klup sf`ct, mktc cmcg sf`ct ic`kr lcg oct`kg, ycktu : nfrcsc
gycncg
gycncg,, cncg
cncg lcg tfgtcrc
tfgtcrcn,
n, nfnkik
nfnkikmk
mk rcsc pfrbcy
pfrbcycc lkrk,
lkrk, sumsfs
sumsfs lcicn
lcicn pfmfrjc
pfmfrjccg,
cg, sfrtc
sfrtc lcpct
lcpct
nfgkmnctk mf`klupcg shskci lkikgemugecg mfiucrec,tftcgeec lcg ncsycrcmct.

<
 ?.?. \VJVCG LCG NCGACC\ THIC @KLVT RF@C\
Thic `klup sf`ct nfrupcmcg suctu mfcekctcg ycge lkicmumcg sfbcrctfrusnfgfrus lcg tfrctur,
sf`kgeec nfgjclk mfokcsccg lcicn ecyc `klup lfgecg nfnpfr`ctkmcg `ci-`ci ycge nfnfgecru`k
mfsf`ct
mfsf`ctcg
cg tuou`,
tuou`, ockm
ockm lcrk
lcrk mhgsun
mhgsunsk
sk ncmcgc
ncmcgcg
g lcg nkgunc
nkguncg,
g, hic`rc
hic`rcec,
ec, lcg juec
juec kstkrc`
kstkrc`ct
ct ycge
ycge
bumup. Tficmu phic `klup sf`ct cmcg sficiu ofrusc`c ugtum sftkcp cmtkaktcs lcicn mf`klupcggyc
ugtum sficiu tfrctur lcg sfknocge lcicn nfgjcec mfsf`ctcg tuou`gyc.
\ujucg lcrk nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct lcicn mf`klupcg sf`crk-`crk tfgtugyc ugtum nfgjcec
mfsf`ct
mfsf`ctcg
cg tuou`
tuou` lcg nfglcp
nfglcpctm
ctmcg
cg mcf`kl
mcf`klupc
upcg
g ycge
ycge ifok`
ifok` ockm.
ockm. Gcnug,
Gcnug, sfickg
sfickg nfglcp
nfglcpctm
ctmcg
cg
mfsf`ctcg jcsncgk, lfgecg nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct mktc juec cmcg nfglcpctmcg sf`ct rh`cgk
ycge stcoki. Nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct lcicn mf`klupcg sf`crk-`crk sfofgcrgyc nfnkikmk ocgycm
ncgacct ocek tuou` ncguskc. Oc`mcg, okic nfgfrcpmcggyc lfgecg bcrc ycge ofgcr, ncmc lcnpcm
phsktka ycge lkrcscmcg cmcg ofricgesuge lcicn jcgemc wcmtu ycge icnc lcg lcpct ncfgbfec` lcrk
sfrcgecg ofrcoceck ncbcg pfgycmkt, nuick lcrk ycge rkgecg `kgeec pfgycmkt ycge mrhgks.
Nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct tklcmic` suikt, lfgecg lkskpikg wcmtu mktc oksc nfnuick nfgfrcpmcg
phic `klup sf`ct lcrk `ci ycge mfbki tfricok` lc`uiu. Ofrkmut ofofrcpc ncgacct phic `klup sf`ct ycge
lcpct lkrcscmcg, lkcgtcrcgyc :
ù \klur Ifok` Ofrmuciktcs
\klur
\klur ycge
ycge ofrmuc
ofrmucikt
iktcs
cs nfrupc
nfrupcmcg
mcg `ci pfrtcn
pfrtcncc ugtum
ugtum nfnuic
nfnuickk phic
phic `klup
`klup sf`ct.
sf`ct. \klur
\klur ycge
ycge
ofrmuciktcs nfnouct oclcg nfgjclk tfrcsc ifok` sfecr, sf`ct, lcg ofrtfgcec ugtum nfgjcicgmcg
cmtkaktcs sf`crk-`crk. Kstkrc`ct ycge bumup sfbcrc rutkg cmcg nfnpfgecru`k skstfn pfrflcrcg lcrc`
lcg juec akskm.
ù @klup Nfgjclk Ifok` Rf`ct
Lfgecg nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct, ncmc sfbcrc hthnctks cmcg ocgycm lcnpcm phsktka ycge
cmcg lkrcscmcg pclc tuou`, mcrfgc ncmcgcg
ncmcgcg lcg nkguncg
nkguncg ycge sf`ct sfrtc nfge`kglc
nfge`kglcrk
rk ofrcoceck
ofrcoceck
mfokcsccg gfectka, sfpfrtk nfrhmhm, ofeclcge, lcg sfoceckgyc cmcg nfgkgemctmcg ifvfi mfsf`ctcg.
ù @klup Ifok` Rfknocge
Tfgfrc
Tfgfrcpcg
pcg phic
phic `klup
`klup sf`ct
sf`ct lcic
lcic mf`klu
mf`klupcg
pcg sf`crk-
sf`crk-`cr
`crkk sfbcrch
sfbcrchthn
thnctk
ctkss cmcg
cmcg nfnouc
nfnouctt `klup
`klup
nfgjclk ifok` sfknocge, lkncgc Cglc cmcg nfnpfrtknocgemcg ofroceck ncmcgcg lcg nkguncg
ycge cmcg lkmhgsunsk ctcu tkglcmcg ycge cmcg lkicmumcg lfgecg lcnpcm mfsf`ctcg ycge cmcg
lkrcscmcg lkncsc lfpcg. Jclk, lfgecg sfglkrkgyc `klup cmcg jcu` ifok` tfrctur lcg ofrclc lcicn jciur
ycge sfknocge cgtcrc mfsfgcgecg lcg mfsf`ctcg.

6
 ù Ofrpkmkr Ifok` Thsktka
Rcic` sctu lcrk ncgacct phic `klup sf`ct clcic` scct tuou` sf`ct mktc oksc ofrpkmkr phsktka, ncmc
nhhl ctcu pfrcsccg mktcpug cmcg nfgjclk ockm. Tclc scct nhhl sflcge lrhp, pkmkrcg cmcg nfgjclk
mcbcu lcg juec cmcg nfgjclk ifok` sfgsktka sf`kgeec murcge ncmsknci lcicn nfgjcicgmcg cmtkaktcs.
Hif` sfoco ktu, lfgecg nfgjcicgmcg phic `klup sf`ct, tfgtu scjc gcgtkgyc cmcg nfnocgtu nhhl
mfnocik gckm sf`kgeec pkmkrcg juec cmcg nfgjclk phsktka lcg cmcg nfnofrkmcg mfugtugecg tfr`clcp
lkrk sfglkrk.
ù Nfgbfec` Rfrcgecg Ofroceck Tfgycmkt
[cge pcikge pfgtkge lcrk nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct clcic` ugtum nfgbfec` ofroceck ncbcn
pfgycmkt ycge lcpct nfgyfrcge tuou`. @klup sf`ct `crus lkicmumcg lfgecg nfnpfr`ctkmcg phic
ncmcg, ikgemugecg lcg ofroceck `ci ickg ycge lcpct nfnpfgecru`k mfsf`ctcg. Nfgjcicgmcg phic
`klup sf`ct sfbcrc rutkg, ncm scfbcrc icgesuge mfsf`ctcg juec cmcg lcpct tfrjcec lfgecg ockm.
ù Nfgkgemctmcg _csc Tfrbcyc Lkrk
Lfgecg tuou` ycge sf`ct, ncmc cmcg nfnouct tuou` nfgjclk ifok` ofrstcnkgc lcg ofrsfncgect
lcicn nfgjcicgmcg cmtkvktcs. \uou` ycge sf`ct cmcg tfrpcgbcr lcrk curc wcjc`gyc, mcrfgc ktu sfbcrc
hthnctks cmcg nfgcnoc` rcsc pfrbcyc lkrk ockm scct `crus ofrclc lktfgec`-tfgec` mfiucrec ctcupug
mftkmc ofr`clcpcg lfgecg rfmcg mfrjc, ctcupug lfgecg hrcge-hrcge lkikgemugecg sfmktcr.
ù Tfgcnpkicg Ifok` Rfecr lcg Nfgcrkm
Nfgjcicgk phic `klup ycge sf`ct cmcg nfnoctu sfsfhrcge ugtum nfnkikmk pfgcnpkicg ycge ifok`
sfecr. Thic ncmcg tfrjcec lfgecg ockm, nfgjcec mfofrsk`cg ikgemugecg, rutkg ofrhic`rcec cmcg
nfgjcec pfgcnpkicg cicnk lcg nfgcrkm.
Cpcokic sftkcp hrcge nfgfrcpmcg phic `klup sf`ct sfbcrc tfrctur, ncmcg oksc lkpcstkmcg oc`wc
sftkcp hrcge oksc nfrcscmcg ncgacct lcrk pic `klup sf`ct. Ncmc lcrk ktu, nuickic` ugtum nfgfrcpmcg
phic `klup sf`ct lcrk sfmcrcge.

?.2. BC_C NFGJCICGK THIC @KLVT RF@C\

Mfsf`ctcg
Mfsf`ctcg clcic` `crtc ycge tcm tfrgkick.
tfrgkick. Mfsf`
Mfsf`ctcg
ctcg kglkvklu
kglkvklu ctcu lkrk sfglkrk
sfglkrk lcpct
lcpct tfrwujul
tfrwujul
cpcokic sfsfhrcge nfgjcec mfsf`ctcg tuou`. Oceckncgc ecnocrcg hrcge ycge `klup sf`ct8 Tcek-
pcek ocgeug tfrsfgyun. Ofroc`cekc nfgyheshge `klup tkcp `crk. Tfgu` rcsc tfrknc mcsk` lcg sficiu
ofrsyumur mfpclc \u`cg [cge Nc`c Fsc. Oftcpc tklcm! \cm tfroctcs
tf roctcs lcpct nfge`krup ulcrc sfecr,
ncmcgcg ifzct ofrekzk, ofrjunpc lfgecg tfncg-tfncg lk sfmhic`. Rficiu `clkr lcg kmut cmtka pclc
tkcp mfsfnpctcg. Ofrhic` rcec, ictk`c mfsfgkcg, wklkcwksctc nfgcnoc` pfgeftc`ucg, lcg mfekctcg

1
ycge nfgeugtugemcg. Tfglfmgyc mcrfgc sf`ct, ncmc lkrk pfgu` eckrc` `klup lcg mfsfecrcg sfrtc
mhglksk tuou` ycge ifok` lcrk okcscgyc.
Ekct lfgecg cmtkvktcs ycge ofreugc clcic` bcrc tfrockm nfgkmnctk `klup. Lcg cecr sfnucgyc
ofrjcicg lfgecg sfnpurgc, mhglksk tuou` pug `crus lkjcec lfgecg ockm. @klup sf`ct
s f`ct lcg sfecr
s fecr tklcm
lctcge lfgecg sfglkrkgyc. Rf`ct ktu `crus lkusc`cmcg. Lk lcicn nfgjcec mfsf`ctcg, tuou` mktc `crus
nfnpfr`ctkmcg `ci-`ci sfpfrtk ofrkmut :

Ð Ncglk Luc Mcik Rf`crk

Nfgecpc mktc `crus ncglk8 Cicscg utcnc kcic` cecr tuou` sf`ct lcg sfecr ouecr. Nfgecpc ncglk
nfnouct tuou` mktc sf`ct8 Ncglk nfnofrsk`mcg sfiuru` tuou` mktc. Vrutcggyc clcic` sfoceck
ofrkmut.
- Rfiuru`
Rfiuru` tuou`
tuou` mktc bubk lfgecg
lfgecg scoug ncglk.
ncglk. Hif`
Hif` ouk`
ouk` scoug,
scoug, sfnuc mhthrcg
mhthrcg lcg
lcg muncg
muncg
ycge nfifmct nfgehthrk muikt ifpcs lcrk pfrnumccg muikt, mfnulkcg tuou` mktc skrcn ofrsk`-ofrsk`.
- Rfiuru`
Rfiuru` tuou`
tuou` mktc ehshm `kgeec
`kgeec mfiucr
mfiucr sfnuc mhthrcg
mhthrcg ctcu
ctcu lcmk.
lcmk. Mktc mfiucrmcg
mfiucrmcg lcmk lcrk
wcjc`, mcmk, lcg ikpctcg-ikpctcg. Ehshm tfrus lfgecg tcgecg, mfnulkcg sfiuru` tuou` lkskrcn scnpck
ofrsk` lcrk lcmk.
Lfgecg lfnkmkcg, muikt sfrtc phrk-phrk ofrsk` lcg tklcm tfrtutup ctcu tfrsunoct mhthrcg icek. Muikt
lcpct icgbfr icek nfgefiucrmcg mhthrcg lk oclcg ofrupc mfrkgect. Oclcg tklcm ocu oclcg. Ncgc
nugemkg ocu oclcg oumcgmc` mhthrcg sulc` lkoucge lfgecg ncglk pcikge sflkmkt luc mcik sf`crk8
Cpcokic mktc ncglk tfrctur luc mcik sf`crk, tklcm nugemkg ocu oclcg.

Ð \klur [cge Bumup

Ocgy
Ocgycm
cm sfmc
sfmcik
ik ycge
ycge nfnp
nfnpug
ugyc
yckk cmtk
cmtkvk
vktc
tcss ycge
ycge oc
ocgy
gycm
cm yc
ycge
ge tf
tfrm
rmcl
clcg
cge
e iu
iupc
pc lc
lcg
g tklc
tklcm
m
nfge`krcumcg wcmtu kstkrc`ct mktc. Okic mktc nfnpugyck phic tklur ycge ofrcgtcmcg sfpfrtk tklur
ycge tfriciu icrut ncicn lcg `crus ocgeug pcek-pcek ugtum ofmfrjc. Tclc`ci cpcokic murcge kstkrc`ct
lcpct nfgyfocomcg murcgegyc mhgsfgtrcsk. Rfockmgyc cpcokic kstkrc`ct mfrjc lk skcge `crk pcikge
tklcm mktc oksc tklur sfjfgcm sficnc ?4 nfgkt cecr pkmkrcg mktc oksc sfecr mfnocik.
mfnocik. \ftcpk mktc `crus
oksc nfgctc phic tklur mktc ycge ockm supcyc
s upcyc tklur oksc tfpct wcmtu lcg juec mcg nfgyf`ctmcg tuou`
mktc.
\klur ycge bumup lkpfriumcg hif` tuou` mktc ugtum nfnuik`mcg tfgcec. Lfgecg tklur ycge bumup,
mfncnpucg lcg mftfrcnpkicg mktc nfgkgemct. Rusugcg scrca sfrtc tuou` tfrpfik`crc cecr tftcp sfecr
lcg sf`ct. \klcm iupc ofrlhc
ofrlhc lcg ofrsyumur
ofrsyumur mfpclc \u`cg [cge Nc`c Fsc. \kluric` lcicn mcncr
ycge ulcrcgyc ofrsk`, sucscgc tfgcge, lcg bc`cyc icnpu rfncge-rfncge (tklcm tfrcge ofglfrcge).