SIMPLE PAST

CHAPTER XI

GRADE 8
 SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Pernahkah kalian mendengar kalimat dalam bahasa inggris

yang berakhiran -ed di belakangnya? Jika kalian pernah
mendengar maupun membacanya berarti sedikitnya kalian
sudah pernah mendengar mengenai simple past tense. Simple
Past Tense adalah salah satu dari 16 tenses yang
menunjukkan sebuah aktivitas yang sudah terjadi di masa
lalu. Lalu apa bedanya simple past tense dengan simple
present tense?

Recount Text tentang Pergi Berenang
In the Swimming Pool
Yesterday I went to the swimming pool
with my friends. I brought my bag which is full
by the things I need in the swimming pool. When
we arrive there, I changed my clothes into
swimsuit then I do a little warming up before get
into the pool. I used sunscreen to prevent sun
light burn my skin, because this is such a hot
day. In the middle of the time when swimming, I
feel hungry, then I wore my bathing suit and ate
my foods that I brought from home. After that I
went swimming again until I have done in having
fun. After swimming I put on again my bathing
suit and go to the bathroom to rinse my body. I
use shampoo to clean my hair and soap to clean
my body. After that I used towel for dry my
hair and I comb my hair. I wear my clothes and
put all the wet clothes into the plastic bag, so
my bag would not get wet by water. Finally I
went home with my friends again happily.
 sebuah pola atau aturan kalimat yang
menunjukkan sebuah aktifitas yang
terjadi di masa lalu atau di waktu lampau.

DEFINITION OF "SIMPLE PAST TENSE"

Jika sulit mengingatnya kita ingat
saja bahwa kata 'past' itu sendiri
adalah lampau atau lalu, berarti
kejadian yang sedang diceritakan
adalah kejadian yang telah
terjadi.
 FUNGSI SIMPLE PAST

01 02 03 04

Menunjukkan Digunakan digunakan ketika menunjukkan

ada kejadian aktivitas di masa
aktifitas yang dalam
yang terjadi lalu setelah
terjadi di masa conditional aktivitas yang
bersamaan di
lalu sentence type masa lalu lainnya selesai
2 dilakukan
Rumus Simple Past Tense
 NOMINAL VERBAL
SENTENCE SENTENCE

Kalimat yang tidak Kalimat yang

mengandung kata mengandung kata
kerja (verb) kerja (verb)
didalamnya. didalamnya
Note:
Jika kalian bertanya tanya
kenapa pada bagian negative
dan interogative, Verb-nya
memakai Verb 1, bukan Verb 2?
Itu karena Verb 2 nya sudah
diwakili oleh kata DID, jadi Verb-
nya kembali bentuk awal ke Verb
1.
 Keterangan waktu

YESTERDAY LAST WEEK AN HOUR AGO IN 2007

Kemarin Minggu lalu 1 jam yang lalu Pada tahun 2007
A Trip to the Zoo
Yesterday my family went to the zoo to see the
elephant and other animal. When we got to the
zoo, we went to the shop to buy some food to
give to the animals. After getting the food we
went to the nocturnal house where we saw
birds and reptiles which only come out at night.
Before lunch we went for a ride on the
elephant. It was a thrill to ride it. Dad nearly fell
off when he let go of the rope. During lunch we
fed some birds in the park. In the afternoon we
saw the animals being fed.
When we returned home we were tired but
happy because we had so much fun.
THANK YOU