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NARWHA

L
THE UNICORNS OF THE SEA
2
Presentation
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TABLE TOO

MARS VENUS SATURN

May 50 25 100

June 20 75 40

July 25 30 20
Nama narwhal berasal dari kata Norse
nar, yang berarti mayat, dikombinasikan
dengan paus, untuk paus.
Nama umum ini merujuk pada warna paus yang
kelabu-putih-berbintik-bintik, yang membuatnya agak
menyerupai mayat yang tenggelam.

Nama ilmiah Monodon monocerus berasal


dari frasa Yunani yang berarti "satu gigi
satu tanduk".
TAKSONOMI ORDO
Cetacea
Kelas
Mammalia
Kingdom Filum
Chordata
Animalia

Subordo
Odontoceti

Famili
Spesies Monodontidae
Monodon Genus
Monodon
monoceros
ANATOMY
THE TUSK
1
Introduction
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if you need it
MORFOLOGI
TUBUH KEPALA
lonjong yang memanjang silindris, Ada sedikit benjolan karena memiliki
membulat pada bagian tengahnya melon untuk ekolokasi, dan memiliki
dan semakin mengecil hingga tusk yang muncul pada kepala sisi kiri
bagian ekornya

Sirip pada punggung paus Narwhal hampir tidak


terlihat karena hanya terlihat seperti guratan lurus
pada bagian punggungnya. Paus Narwhal tidak
memiliki sirip di duburnya dan warna paus Narwhal
adalah putih dengan corak hitam yang menyelimuti
seluruh tubuhnya
TINGKAH LAKU
• Hidup berkelompok
• Hidup di laut dengan suhu dingin
• Bermigrasi secara musiman
• Dapat menyelam ke kedalaman ekstrim
HABITAT
Narwhals spend their lives in the Arctic waters of
Canada, Greenland, Norway and Russia. The
majority of the world’s narwhals winter for up to five
months under the sea ice in the Baffin Bay-Davis
Strait area (between Canada and western Greenland).
Cracks in the ice allow them to breathe when needed,
especially after dives, which can be up to a mile and
a half deep.
ANTARCTIC VS ARCTIC
What is this species’
conservation status?
Narwhals are listed as species of special concern in Canada. Narwhal populations may be limited or
threatened by hunting, environmental contaminants, climate change and industrial activities.
Narwhals have been traditionally harvested for over a thousand years by Inuit people in northern Canada
and Greenland for food and their tusk. To this day, the Inuit are the only group of people allowed to
hunt narwhals.
Between 45,000 and 50,000 narwhals from the Baffin Bay population may summer in Canadian waters.

unlike many other whales they don't migrate away from this region remaining through the
winter months
MARS VENUS MERCURY
Mars is actually a Venus has a Mercury is the
cold place beautiful name smallest planet

JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE


Jupiter is the Saturn is the Neptune is the
biggest planet ringed one farthest planet
Breeding Season

Narwhals breed at the end of the winter out in deep water, gestation
lasts for about 14-16 months and the following summer calves are
born in shallow water where the whales migrate to in the summer
months. They have one calf every 3 years or so and become
reproductive after 5 years for females and 8 years for males.
75,000
Estimated world population
Makan apa?
hewan-hewan laut kecil, mulai dari ikan, udang, sampai gurita.

Other than the tusk narwhals are toothless, no-one has seen them feeding in
the wild as it happens in the depths of icy seas but it is thought they ingest
their prey with a powerful suck. It is by looking at the stomach contents of
dead narwhals that their diet has been determined and also their dive depth as
some fish species they feed on are only found below certain depths.
Predators

polar bears

hunted by
Killer whales Inuit
(orcas)
DO YOU PREFER
THESE OTHER 30%
Mars is actually a
PERCENTAGES? cold place

45%
Venus has a
beautiful name
ADAPTATIONS
Lapisan lemak tebal di bawah kulit warm mammalian
body temperature
Tubuh yang besar
Siripnya memiliki Being large means it is easier to
teknologi untuk menukar stay warm by retaining heat
panas generated by the metabolism

A close arrangement of the arteries


entering the flippers and the veins
leaving the flippers means that
warm blood entering is cooled down
by the cold blood leaving
FISIOLOGI SAAT MENYELAM

Large amounts of
The lungs are
myoglobin in the
collapsed lungs
swimming muscles
on diving
to store oxygen for
use during a dive
Bradycardia, the
Oxygen loading slowing down of the
and ridding of heart considerably
from the normal rate
carbon dioxide
before a deep and
long dive
Smooth streamlined shape to enable easy movement through
the water 

Nostrils on top of the head forming a blow hole 

Migration towards shallower water around coasts in the


summer when the females give birth and then further
offshore in the winter 
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