Memecahkan permasalahan dengan

Teknik computational thinking

 01 02 03
Ismi Fatimah Leoni Pertiwi Naswa Natisha

04 05 02
Rahmat Setiadji Rakha Firnanda Syahrul Akbar
 A. Berfikir Komputasional (Computational Thinking) untuk Menyelesaikan
Persoalan
1. Komputasi
Komputasi adalah cara untuk menemukan pemecahan masalah dan data input dengan menggunakan suatu
algoritma. Dalam penggunaan secara umum, biasanya berupa penerapan simulasi komputer atau berbagai bidang
keilmuan, tetapi dalam perkembangannya digunakan juga untuk menemukan prinsip-prinsip baru yang mendasar
terhadap bidang ilmu yang mendasari teori ini.
ACM Computing Curricula 2005 membagi bidang komputasi (computing) menjadi lima domain, sebagai berikut.
a Computer Science (CS)
b. Software Engineering (SE)
c. Information System (IS)
d. Computer Engineering (CE)
e. Information Technology (IT)
2. Teori Komputasi
Teori komputasi berkaitan dengan studi bagaimana persoalan (problem) dapat diselesaikan pada sebuah model dengan
menggunakan algoritma. Ada beberapa model yang digunakan, namun yang paling umum dipelajari adalah mesin Turing.
Sebuah mesin Turing dapat diartikan sebagai komputer pribadi dengan kapasitas memori yang tak terhingga, namun hanya
dapat diakses dalam bagian-bagian terpisah dan diskret. Ilmuwan komputer mempelajari mesin Tuning karena mudah
dirumuskan, dianalisis, dan digunakan untuk pembuktian, serta mesin ini mewakili model komputasi yang dianggap sebagai
model paling masuk akal yang paling ampuh serta dimungkinkan.
Teori komputasi dibagi menjadi tiga ranting sebagai berikut.
a. Teori Otomata
Teori otomata atau automata theory adalah teori mengenai mesin-mesin abstrak dan berkaitan erat dengan teori
bahasa formal. Ada beberapa hal yang berkaitan dengan otomata, salah satunya grammar. Grammar adalah bentuk abstrak
yang dapat diterima (accept) untuk membangkitkan suatu kalimat otomata berdasarkan suatu aturan
b. Teori Komputailitas
Teori komputabilitas atau computability theory bertujuan untuk memeriksa apakah persoalan komputasi dapat
dipecahkan pada suatu model komputasi teoritis. Teori kompleksitas bertujuan untuk mengkaji kebutuhan waktu dan
ruang untuk memecahkan, persoalan yang diselesaikan dengan pendekatan yang berbeda-beda
c. Teori Kompleksitas
Teori kompleksitas atau complexity theory mengklasifikasikan persoalan sebagai persoalan mudah (easy) atau
persoalan sulit (hard).
Do you know what helps to make your point clear? Lists like this: one

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the audience won’t miss the point of your presentation
 Komputasi adalah cara untuk menemukan pemecahan masalah dan data input
dengan menggunakan suatu algoritma. Dalam penggunaan secara umum, biasanya berupa
penerapan simulasi komputer atau berbagai bidang keilmuan, tetapi dalam perkembangannya
digunakan juga untuk menemukan prinsip-prinsip baru yang mendasar terhadap bidang ilmu
yang mendasari teori ini.
ACM Computing Curricula 2005 membagi bidang komputasi (computing) menjadi lima
domain, sebagai berikut.
a Computer Science (CS)
b. Software Engineering (SE)
c. Information System (IS)
d. Computer Engineering (CE)
e. Information Technology (IT)
 COMPANY
01 You can enter a subtitle here if you
need it
MAYBE YOU NEED TO DIVIDE
THE CONTENT

MERCURY VENUS

Mercury is the closest planet Venus has a beautiful name

to the Sun and and is the second planet from
the smallest one the Sun
YOU COULD USE THREE
COLUMNS, WHY NOT?

MARS JUPITER VENUS

Despite being red, Mars is It’s a gas giant and the Venus has a very
actually a cold place biggest planet in the Solar poisonous atmosphere
System
A PICTURE IS
WORTH A
THOUSAND
WORDS
A PICTURE
REINFORCES THE
CONCEPT
Images reveal large amounts of
data, so remember: use an
image instead of long texts
AWESOME WORDS
Because key words are great for catching your
audience’s attention
THIS IS A GRAPH!
Factor 1 Factor 2

To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data
and paste the new graph here
INFOGRAPHICS MAKE YOUR IDEA
UNDERSTANDABLE...

15% 40%

20% 25%

Factor 1 Factor 2

Factor 3 Factor 4
… AND THE SAME GOES FOR
TABLES

MASS DIAMETER GRAVITY

MERCURY 0.06 0.38 0.38

MARS 0.11 0.53 0.38

SATURN 95.2 9.4 1.16

THIS IS A MAP!

Factor 1

Factor 2
A TIMELINE ALWAYS WORKS
WELL

Jupiter is the Venus has a nice

DAY 1 biggest planet DAY 3 name

Earth is where we DAY 2 Mars is a cold DAY 4

live on place
DO YOU PREFER THIS GRAPH?

Factor 1

Factor 2

To modify this graph, click

on it, follow the link,
change the data and replace
it
 300,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s
attention
SOMETIMES, COMPARISONS ARE
GOOD

CONCEPT 1 CONCEPT 2

● You can define one of the concepts
here
● You can define one of the concepts
here
● You can define one of the concepts
here
● You can define one of the concepts
here
● You can define one of the concepts
here
● You can define one of the concepts
here
DO YOU NEED FOUR
COLUMNS?

MARS MERCURY JUPITER VENUS

Despite being red, Mercury is the It is the biggest Venus has a
Mars is a cold place closest planet to the planet in the Solar beautiful name, but
Sun System it’s hot
 333,000
Mercury is the smallest planet

245,00
Jupiter is the biggest planet

386,000
Despite being red, Mars is cold
THESE ARE THE
PERCENTAGES!

18%
48%
Jupiter is the
biggest one

Mercury is the

34% smallest planet

Mars is a cold
place
REVIEWING CONCEPTS IS A
GOOD IDEA

MERCURY VENUS MARS

Mercury is the smallest Venus has a Mars is actually a cold
planet beautiful name place

JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE

It’s a gas giant and the Saturn is the ringed one It’s the farthest planet
biggest one and a gas giant from the Sun
A SUMMARY IS
GOOD!
You can use bullet points to talk
about the concepts. It is much
more visual than a large text
● You can write about a concept here and
talk about it a little
● You can write about a concept here and
talk about it a little
● You can write about a concept here and
talk about it a little
● You can write about a concept here and
talk about it a little
● You can write about a concept here and
talk about it a little
● You can write about a concept here and
talk about it a little
WHAT THEY SAY ABOUT US?

“Mercury is the closest “Jupiter is the biggest

planet to the Sun” planet of them all”
—SARA BLACK, 19 —HELENA PATTERSON, 22

“Despite being red, Mars is “Venus has a beautiful

actually a cold place” name, but it’s hot”
—JOHN DOE, 31 —WILL WHITMAN
DESKTOP SOFTWARE

You can replace the

image on the screen with
your own work. Just
delete this one, add yours
and center it properly
TABLET APP

You can replace the

image on the screen with
your own work. Just
delete this one, add yours
and center it properly
MOBILE WEB

You can replace the

image on the screen with
your own work. Just
delete this one, add yours
and center it properly
A GOOD WAY TO END THE
PRESENTATION

Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and

the smallest one in the Solar System—it’s
only a bit larger than the Moon
THANKS!
Do you have any questions?
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+91 620 421 838
yourcompany.com

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