FRAKTUR DENTOALVEOLAR

MAKALAH
Makalah ini disusun untuk memenuhi salah satu tugas mata kuliah
Bedah Minor pada Anak

Disusun Oleh:
Anggiani Dewi Rahmawati

1604 2114 0005

Pembimbing:
R. Agus Nurwiadh drg., Sp.BM (K)

PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN DOKTER GIGI SPESIALIS

ILMU KEDOKTERAN GIGI ANAK
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI
UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN
BANDUNG
2015
DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI.............................................................................................................
BAB I PENDAHULUAN......................................................................................
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................................
2.1 Trauma Injuri pada Anak.................................................................
2.1.1 Penyebab Trauma Gigi pada Anak..............................................
2.1.2 Faktor Predisposisi......................................................................
2.2 Klasifikasi Trauma Gigi Anterior pada Anak.................................
2.2.1 Klasifikasi menurut Ellis dan Davey...........................................
2.2.2 Klasifikasi menurut World Health Organization (WHO)...
2.3 Diagnosis Trauma Gigi pada Anak..................................................
2.3.1 Riwayat Dental............................................................................
2.3.2 Riwayat Medis........................................... .................................
2.3.3 Pemeriksaan Ekstraoral...............................................................
2.3.4 Pemeriksaan Intra Oral................................................................
2.3.5 Pemeriksaan Radiografi...............................................................
2.4 Penanganan Trauma Gigi Anterior pada Anak..............................
2.4.1 Infraksi.......................................................................................
2.4.2 Fraktur Mahkota - uncomplicated.............................................
2.4.3 Fraktur mahkota complicated.................................................
2.4.4 Fraktur Mahkota/Akar...............................................................
2.4.5 Fraktur Akar..............................................................................
2.4.6 Concussion.................................................................................
2.4.7 Subluksasi..................................................................................
2.4.8 Subluksasi Lateral......................................................................
2.4.9 Luksasi Intrusi...........................................................................
2.4.10 Luksasi Ekstrusi.........................................................................
2.4.11 Avulsi........................................... .............................................
BAB III SIMPULAN................................................................................................
DAFTAR PUSTAKA................................................................................................

i
1
3
3
3
4
6
6
7
10
10
10
11
12
14
14
16
16
16
18
19
21
21
22
23
25
26
30
31