TWIN BLOK KELAS III: SEBUAH SERIAL KASUS

Class III Twin Blocks: a case series

G. Kidner, A. DiBiase & D. DiBiase
Journal of Orthodontics Volume 30, Number 3/2003, 197-201
JOURNAL READING
Disadur oleh:
Anggiani Dewi Rahmawati
1604 2114 0005
Pembimbing :
DR. Eriska Riyanti, drg., Sp. KGA

PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN DOKTER GIGI SPESIALIS

DEPARTEMEN ILMU KEDOKTERAN GIGI ANAK
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI
UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN
BANDUNG
2016

DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI.............................................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR.................................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL.....................................................................................................
ABSTRAK.................................................................................................................
BAB I PENDAHULUAN......................................................................................
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................................
2.1 Maloklusi Skeletal Kelas III................................................................
2.2 Pola Pertumbuhan Kelas III Skeletal....................................................
2.3 Perawatan Ortodonsia pada Maloklusi Kelas III.................................
2.4 Prinsip Perawatan Ortodonsia Dini pada Maloklusi Kelas III.............
2.5 Alat-alat yang Digunakan untuk Perawatan Kelas III..........................
2.5.1 Perawatan untuk Maloklusi Kelas III Tipe A..............................
2.5.1.1 Facemask.........................................................................
2.5.1.2 Frankel 3.........................................................................
2.5.2 Perawatan untuk Maloklusi Kelas III Tipe B.............................
2.5.2.1 Chin cap..........................................................................
2.5.3 Perawatan untuk Maloklusi Kelas III Tipe C.............................
2.5.3.1 Activator Kelas III..........................................................
2.5.3.2 Bionator Kelas III............................................................
2.6 Perawatan Modifikasi Pertumbuhan dengan Reverse Twin Block.......
2.6.1 Reverse Twin Block.....................................................................
2.6.2 Efek Alat Reverse Twin Block pada Maloklusi Kelas III............
2.7 Stabilitas Hasil Perawatan....................................................................
BAB III LAPORAN KASUS..................................................................................
3.1 Subyek....................................................... ..........................................
3.2 Metode dan Material.............................................................................
3.3 Hasil....................................................... ..............................................
BAB IV PEMBAHASAN........................................................................................
BAB V SIMPULAN...............................................................................................
DAFTAR PUSTAKA................................................................................................

DAFTAR GAMBAR

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Gambar 2.1
Gambar 2.2
Gambar 2.3
Gambar 2.4
Gambar 2.5

Maloklusi Kelas III.............................................................................

Perbedaan Pertumbuhan Wajah antara Kelas III dan Kelas I.............
Alternatif Perawatan untuk Maloklusi Kelas III Skeletal...................
Facemask Ortopedik Petit...................................................................
Bonded Maxillary Splint yang Digunakan sebagai Penjangkar
Elastic Maksila ke Facialmask............................................................
Frnkel 3 Appliance............................................................................
Occipital Pull Chin Cap dengan Daya Diarahkan Melewati Bagian

Gambar 2.6
Gambar 2.7
Gambar 2.8
Gambar 2.9
Gambar 2.10
Gambar 2.11
Gambar 2.12
Gambar 3.1
Gambar 3.2
Gambar 3.3
Gambar 3.4
Gambar 3.5
Gambar 3.6

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Bawah Kondilus..................................................................................
Occipital Pull Chin Cap dengan Daya Diarahkan Melewati Bagian
Atas Kondilus......................................................................................
Vertical Pull Chin Cap (Unitek) ........................................................
Vertical Pull Chin Cap (Summit) ......................................................
Reverse Twin Block...........................................................................
Manajemen Maloklusi Kelas III.........................................................
Alat Twin Blok Kelas III....................................................................
Rata-rata Sefalometrik Digitalisasi.....................................................
Rata-rata Sefalometrik Superimpose pada Garis Sella-Nasion...........
Subjek Sebelum Perawatan dengan Twin Blok Kelas III...................
Subjek dengan Twin Blok Kelas III in situ.........................................
Subjek Setelah Perawatan dengan Twin Blok Kelas III.....................

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DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 3.1

Perubahan Sefalometrik Selama Perawatan dengan Twin Block

Kelas III...............................................................................................

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