Text 1
Crime is a serious problem in big cities. And it is getting worse every year. This is what
police departments around the country said in their reports last week. There were more
robberies and murders this year than last year. The subways are more dangerous. The streets are
more dangerous. You may not even be safe in your own home.
Why is the problem so serious now? This is not an easy question to answer. There may not be a
single answer. Many problems together seem to make cities so dangerous.
One of the problems is money. To fight crime a city needs police officers, cars and guns. These
cost a lot of money. But right now cities do not have much extra money. So there are not enough
police officers, cars and guns for the cities.
Another problem is drugs. Crime studies show that many criminals use and sell drugs. After
they start taking drugs, they want to have more. But drugs are very expensive. So these people
may sell drugs to other people to make money. Or they may steal money to get more drugs.
there is an even more important cause of crime. Cities have rich and poor neighborhoods. In
the poor neighborhoods, the schools are often very bad. Jobs are hard to find. Manx' young
people don't have much hope for a better life. They only know one way to make a better living
for themselves. That way is to sell drugs or steal. So. some of these young people become
criminals.
It is not going to be easy to change these crime problems. We must first change many of the
laws about drugs and guns. We much change the way cities spend the ir money. We must also
begin to make changes in the neighborhoods. Until then, the crime problem will not go away. And
we will live our lives in fear.
a. report
b. News item
c. Description
d. Hotatory Exposition
e. Analitical Exposition
a. make us careful
b. have to be careful
c. cause more accidents
d. have more passees-by
Text 2
Graha Ajidharma
ga@union.co.id
5. The following are tthe requiremennt to apply for position above. exept................
Text 3
ONCE WHEN a Lion was asleep a little Mouse began running up and down upon
him. This soon wakened the Lion, who placed his huge paw upon him, and opened his big
jaws to swallow the mouse.”Pardon, O King,” cried the little Mouse: “forgive me this time, I
shall never forget it: who knows but what I may be able to do you a turn some of these
days?”
The Lion thought this idea of the Mouse being able to help him so funny, that he lifted
up his paw and let him go.
Some time after, the Lion was caught in a trap. The hunters who caught him wanted
to carry him alive to the King. So they the Lion to a tree while they went in search of a
waggon to carry him on.Just then the little Mouse happened to pass by, and seeing the sad
plight which the Lion was in, went up to him and soon gnawed away the ropes that bound the
King of the Animals.soon after the little had finished gnawing away the ropes, he aksed the
lion to run away.
Text 4
Soon after he left college, Dave found one of his uncles who was very rich and had no
children of his own died and left him a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate
agency.
Dave found a nice office. He bought some new furniture and moved in. he had only been there
for e few hours when he heard someone coming toward the door of his office.
“It must be my first customer” Dave thought. He quickly picked up the telephone and
pretended to be very busy answering an important call from someone in New York who wanted to buy
a big and expensive house in the country.
The man knocked at the door while this was going on. He came in and waited politely for
Dave to finish his conversation on the phone. Then the man said to Dave; “I am from the telephone
company and I was sent here to connect your telephone”
a. orientation, description
b. orientation, event,twist
c. orientation, even, reorientation
d. orientation, complication, resolution,twist
e. orientation,twist,re orientation
Text 5
One evening Nasreddin was invited to a party. As a good neighbour, he surely would come to the
party. He chose the clothes that looked old. He chose it because it was his favourite.
When he arrived at the party nobody greeted and welcomed him. Even the host did not offer him any
seat. Then he went home quickly. He changed his old clothes with the new and most beautiful ones.
Then he went back to the party.
At that time everybody was warm to him. Everybody greeted him with a nice smile. Even the host
offered him the best seat and table with the best food and drink.
Nasreddin sat for a while and stood again. Suddenly he put off his clothes. There were only
underclothes left on his body. The other guests were very surprised. So was the host.
He put the coat on the food on the table. He said, "Please, eat, coat. It's for you."
The other guests were wondering why he did so. One of them asked, "What are you doing, Nasreddin?
Are you crazy?"
"No, I'm all right. I'm asking my coat to eat. Do you still remember, when I came here in old clothes
nobody greeted me. And the host didn't offer me any seat or food. But when I come with this beautiful
coat now, everybody greets me warmly. The host offers me the best food and drink. So, the host gives
the food and the drink to my coat, not to me," he replied calmly.
12. When he arrive in the party, nobody looked at him and nobody gave him a seat because?
a. quickly
b. composedly
c. panicly
d. nerveously
e. fastly
Text 6
Jl. Senopati
Yogyakarta
Dear Tina,
Sorry, i haven’t written to you for so long. i moved a new offfice last month, and i’ve been
really busy getting setlled.
it’s nice office, much bigger than the old one. it has three floor. i am on the first one. it has
ten rooms, my room is in the corner. the wall color is blue, so it always looks fresh.
the office is in a strategic place with a shopping center just down the street. on the same
street, three are supermarket, some quite good restaurants and some stores.
i really enjoy working here. some over and have a look some times.
love
jean
a. Jean’s apology
a. Heading
b. Solution
c. Introducing
d. Closing
e. Personal Goal
a. Jean’s anxiety
b. Jean’s congratulating
c. Jean’s introduction
d. Tina’s apology
e. Jean’s invitation
Text 7
“ Once upon a time hawk fell in love with hen. the hawk flew down from the sky and asked the
hen, “ hen, Won’t you mary me?”
The hen loed the brave, strong hawk and wishes to mary him. but she said. “ i cannot fly as
high you can. if you give me time, i may learn to fly as high as you. “ then, we can fly together.
the hawk agreed. before he went away, he gave the hen a ring. “ this is to show that you have
promised to marry me, “said the hawk.
so it happened that the hen had already promised to marry a rooster. so, when the rooster
knew the ring. he became very angry. “throw that ring away at once! didn’t you tell the hawk that you
had already promised to marry me?” shouted the rooster. then he was so frightened at the rooster’s
anger. the she threw away the ring immediately.
when the hawk came the next day, the hen told the truth. the hawk was so furious. he cursed
the hen. “ why didn’t you tell me earlier? now, you will always be seratching the ................, and i’ll
always be flying above you to catch your children?” said the hawk.
19. The hawk flew down from the sky and asked the hen, “ won’t you marry me?” ( paragraph 1 )
20. Why was the rooster angry when she saw the ring??
d. lisen to other
e. marry soon
22. When the hawk came the next day, the hen told him the truth
a. reality
b. goodness
c. honesty
d. possibilty
e. strenght
Text 8
the influence of the building of block of unit in park across the bond street.
firstly, it is nice park and if you wreak it and build a block of units, there will be no playing
ground for chiildren of any age who live in the area near the school.
secondly, there are lovely trees in park. birds perch on their branches and people can hear
them singing and chirping. however, if you wreek it and build a block of units, there will be no singing
and chirping birds anymore.
thirdly, my school is oppsite of the park, sometimes my teachers take the children there to do
some exercises. if you wreek it and build a block of units, there will be no place to do some exercises.
therefore Mr. Mayor makes sure you don’t build the block of units, and try to stop the
builders.
24. After reading the text we know that the writer is................
a. a football player
b. a headmaster
c. Mr. Mayor
d. a teacher
e. a student
a. not build the block of unit and try to stop the builders
b. to build the block of unit and not to try to stop the builders
26. The writer mention some.........................of his disagreeing of building a block of units.
a. advantages
b. efforts
c. possibilities
d. reasons
e. benefits
a. repair
b. keep
c. destroy
d. build
e. replace
c. identification – description
30.
a. adverstisment
b. announcement
c. brochure
d. poster
e. banner