MAKALAH

FLUIDISASI

Dibuat untuk memenuhi tugas mata kuliah Transportasi Fluida

DISUSUN OLEH :

NAMA : DEA WIDYA SYAFRIANI

SANDY ADITYA PUTRA

KELAS : 4EGC

Dosen Pembimbing : Dr.Ir. Aida Syarif, S.T.,M.T.

JURUSAN TEKNIK KIMIA

PROGRAM STUDI DIV TEKNIK ENERGI
POLITEKNIK NEGERI SRIWIJAYA
KOTA PALEMBANG
2017
 DAFTAR ISI

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ..........................................................................................................1

1.1 Latar Belakang ....................................................................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ................................................................................................................2
1.3 Tujuan ..................................................................................................................................2
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ...............................................................................................3
2.1. Fenomena Fluidisasi ...........................................................................................................3
2.2. Jenis-Jenis Fluidisasi ........................................................................................................10
2.2.1. Fluidisasi Partikulat ................................................................................................10
2.2.2. Fluidisasi Agregat/ Fluidisasi Gelembung ...............................................................11
2.2.3. Fluidisasi Kontinu ...................................................................................................13
2.3 Sifat dan Karakteristik Partikel Unggun ............................................................................13
2.4 Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Teknik Fluidisasi ..................................................................19
2.5 Perilaku Gelembung pada Ketinggian unggun ..................................................................20
2.5.1 Perilaku Gelembung ................................................................................................20
2.5.2 Ketinggian unggun ...................................................................................................21
2.6 Sifat-sifat Perpindahan Panas Unggun Terfluidisasi ........................................................21
2.7 Penyimpangan dari Keadaan Ideal (Interlock) ..................................................................23
2.8 Penggunaan Proses Fluidisasi Dalam Industry .................................................................24
2.9 Aplikasi Fluidisasi dalam Industry ...................................................................................24
2.10 Industri yang Menggunakan Metoda Fluidisasi..............................................................24
2.11 Contoh Soal dan Pembahasan .........................................................................................26
BAB III KESIMPULAN .........................................................................................................27
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..............................................................................................................28