Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 14 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 1500 mm
(h) : 1.5 m 14 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 1000 mm
(b) : 1.0 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 30 MPa
fy : 400 MPa
d' : 80 mm
d : 1420 mm
Y : 750 mm
Ag : 1500000 mm2 1500 mm
Asst : 15000 mm2 (1%.Ag) (sb.2)
As = As' : 7500 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
1000 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 1.00 x 3.375
= 0.28 m4
A = b.h
= 1 x 1.5
= 1.5 m2
r =

=
√
Iy
A
0.43 m
k.l / r = 16.17
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 30 x 1485000 ) + ( 400 x 15000 )
= 43867.5 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 1420
600 + 400
= 852
ab = 0.85 x 852
= 724.2
fs' = ( 852- 80 ) x 600
852
= 543.66 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa
 Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3
= 0.85 x 30 x 724.2 x 1000 x 0.001
= 18467.1 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 7500 x 0.375
= 2808.75

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 3000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 18275.85 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 11055.251 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 852
= 1448.4 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1448
= 1231.14 mm
fs' = ( 1448.4 - 80 ) x 600
1448.4
= 566.86 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1448 ) x 600

1448.4
= -11.76 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = -11.76 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1231.14 x 1000 x 0.001
= 31394.07 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 7500 x 0.375
= 2808.75

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -88.23529 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 34291.055 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 6043.0497 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 852
 = 1192.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1193
= 1013.88 mm
fs' = ( 1192.8 - 80 ) x 600
1192.8
= 559.76 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1193 ) x 600

1192.8
= 114.29 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 114.29 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1013.88 x 1000 x 0.001
= 25853.94 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 7500 x 0.375
= 2808.75

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 857.14286 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 27805.547 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 8740.2069 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 852
= 511.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 511.2
= 434.52 mm
fs' = ( 511.2 - 80 ) x 600
511.2
= 506.10 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 511.2 ) x 600

511.2
= 1066.67 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 434.52 x 1000 x 0.001
= 11080.26 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

 = 7500 x 0.375
= 2808.75

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 3000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 10889.01 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 9794.7602 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 852
= 255.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 255.6
= 217.26 mm
fs' = ( 255.6 - 80 ) x 600
255.6
= 412.21 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 255.6 ) x 600

255.6
= 2733.33 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 217.26 x 1000 x 0.001
= 5540.13 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 7500 x 0.375
= 2808.75

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 3000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 5348.88 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 7445.1357 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 7500 x 400
0.85 x 30 x 1000
= 117.65 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 4083.5294 kNm
Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 14 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 1500 mm
(h) : 1.5 m 14 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 1000 mm
(b) : 1 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 30 MPa
fy : 400 MPa
d' : 80 mm
d : 1420 mm
Y : 750 mm
Ag : 1500000 mm2 1500 mm
Asst : 30000 mm2 (2%.Ag)
As = As' : 15000 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
1000 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 1.00 x 3.375
= 0.28 m4
A = b.h
= 1 x 1.5
= 1.5 m2
r =

=
√
Iy
A
0.43 m
k.l / r = 16.17
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 30 x 1470000 ) + ( 400 x 30000 )
= 49485 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 1420
600 + 400
= 852
ab = 0.85 x 852
= 724.2
fs' = ( 852 - 80 ) x 600
 852
= 543.66 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 724.2 x 1000 x 0.001
= 18467.1 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 15000 x 0.375
= 5617.5

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 6000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 18084.6 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 14947.113 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 852
= 1448.4 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1448
= 1231.14 mm
fs' = ( 1448.4 - 80 ) x 600
1448.4
= 566.86 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1448 ) x 600

1448.4
= -11.76 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = -11.76 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1231.14 x 1000 x 0.001
= 31394.07 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 15000 x 0.375
= 5617.5

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -176.4706 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 37188.041 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 7865.7945 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 852
= 1192.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1193
= 1013.88 mm
fs' = ( 1192.8 - 80 ) x 600
1192.8
= 559.76 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1193 ) x 600

1192.8
= 114.29 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 114.29 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1013.88 x 1000 x 0.001
= 25853.94 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 15000 x 0.375
= 5617.5

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 1714.2857 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 29757.154 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 11196.355 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 852
= 511.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 511.2
= 434.52 mm
fs' = ( 511.2 - 80 ) x 600
511.2
= 506.10 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa
 fs = ( 1420 - 511.2 ) x 600
511.2
= 1066.67 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 434.52 x 1000 x 0.001
= 11080.26 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 15000 x 0.375
= 5617.5

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 6000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 10697.76 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 13686.623 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 852
= 255.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 255.6
= 217.26 mm
fs' = ( 255.6 - 80 ) x 600
255.6
= 412.21 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 255.6 ) x 600

255.6
= 2733.33 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 217.26 x 1000 x 0.001
= 5540.13 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 15000 x 0.375
= 5617.5

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 6000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 5157.63 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 11337 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 15000 x 400
0.85 x 30 x 1000
= 235.29 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 7814.1176 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 14 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 1500 mm
(h) : 1.5 m 14 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 1000 mm
(b) : 1 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 30 MPa
fy : 400 MPa
d' : 80 mm
d : 1420 mm
Y : 750 mm
Ag : 1500000 mm2 1500 mm
Asst : 45000 mm2 (3%.Ag)
As = As' : 22500 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
1000 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 1.00 x 3.375
= 0.28 m4
A = b.h
= 1 x 1.5
= 1.5 m2
r =

=
√
Iy
A
0.43 m
k.l / r = 16.17
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 30 x 1455000 ) + ( 400 x 45000 )
= 55102.5 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 1420
600 + 400
= 852
ab = 0.85 x 852
= 724.2
fs' = ( 852 - 80 ) x 600
 852
= 543.66 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 724.2 x 1000 x 0.001
= 18467.1 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 22500 x 0.375
= 8426.25

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 9000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 17893.35 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 18838.976 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 852
= 1448.4 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1448
= 1231.14 mm
fs' = ( 1448.4 - 80 ) x 600
1448.4
= 566.86 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1448 ) x 600

1448.4
= -11.76 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = -11.76 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1231.14 x 1000 x 0.001
= 31394.07 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 22500 x 0.375
= 8426.25

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -264.7059 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 40085.026 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 9688.5394 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 852
= 1192.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1193
= 1013.88 mm
fs' = ( 1192.8 - 80 ) x 600
1192.8
= 559.76 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1193 ) x 600

1192.8
= 114.29 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 114.29 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1013.88 x 1000 x 0.001
= 25853.94 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 22500 x 0.375
= 8426.25

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 2571.4286 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 31708.761 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 13652.503 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 852
= 511.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 511.2
= 434.52 mm
fs' = ( 511.2 - 80 ) x 600
511.2
= 506.10 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa
 fs = ( 1420 - 511.2 ) x 600
511.2
= 1066.67 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 434.52 x 1000 x 0.001
= 11080.26 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 22500 x 0.375
= 8426.25

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 9000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 10506.51 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 17578.485 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 852
= 255.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 255.6
= 217.26 mm
fs' = ( 255.6 - 80 ) x 600
255.6
= 412.21 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 255.6 ) x 600

255.6
= 2733.33 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 217.26 x 1000 x 0.001
= 5540.13 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 22500 x 0.375
= 8426.25

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 9000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 4966.38 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 15228.861 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 22500 x 400
0.85 x 30 x 1000
= 352.94 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 11191.765 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Analisis dan Desain Struktur Kolom

Dimensi kolom harus disesuaikan dengan tinggi kolom, sehingga memenuhi

syarat kelangsingan.

Diketahui :
Tinggi kolom : 14 m
Pnmpng sb.2 : 1500 mm
(h) : 1.5 m 14 m
Pnmpng sb.3 : 1000 mm
(b) : 1 m
K : 0.5 (jepit-jepit)
f'c : 30 MPa
fy : 400 MPa
d' : 80 mm
d : 1420 mm
Y : 750 mm
Ag : 1500000 mm2 1500 mm
Asst : 60000 mm2 (4%.Ag)
As = As' : 30000 mm2 (0,50.Asst)
1000 mm
Penampang
Cek Kelangsingan kolom :
Iy (sb.2) = 1/12 . b3 . h
= 0.08 x 1.00 x 3.375
= 0.28 m4
A = b.h
= 1 x 1.5
= 1.5 m2
r =

=
√
Iy
A
0.43 m
k.l / r = 16.17
< 22 (Dimensi OK!!)

a. Kondisi beban sentris

Pn = (0,85.fc’.(Ag – Asst) + fy..Asst))
= ( 0.85 x 30 x 1440000 ) + ( 400 x 60000 )
= 60720 kN
Mn = 0 kNm

b. Kondisi Balance
xb = 600 x 1420
600 + 400
= 852
ab = 0.85 x 852
= 724.2
fs' = ( 852 - 80 ) x 600
 852
= 543.66 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 724.2 x 1000 x 0.001
= 18467.1 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 30000 x 0.375
= 11235

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 12000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 17702.1 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 22730.838 kNm

c. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 170% x 852
= 1448.4 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1448
= 1231.14 mm
fs' = ( 1448.4 - 80 ) x 600
1448.4
= 566.86 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1448 ) x 600

1448.4
= -11.76 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = -11.76 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1231.14 x 1000 x 0.001
= 31394.07 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 30000 x 0.375
= 11235

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= -352.9412 kN
 Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 42982.011 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 11511.284 kNm

d. Kondisi Patah Desak

x = 140% x 852
= 1192.8 mm
ab = 0.85 x 1193
= 1013.88 mm
fs' = ( 1192.8 - 80 ) x 600
1192.8
= 559.76 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 1193 ) x 600

1192.8
= 114.29 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 114.29 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 1013.88 x 1000 x 0.001
= 25853.94 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 30000 x 0.375
= 11235

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 3428.5714 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 33660.369 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 16108.652 kNm

e. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 60% x 852
= 511.2 mm
ab = 0.85 x 511.2
= 434.52 mm
fs' = ( 511.2 - 80 ) x 600
511.2
= 506.10 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa
 fs = ( 1420 - 511.2 ) x 600
511.2
= 1066.67 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 434.52 x 1000 x 0.001
= 11080.26 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 30000 x 0.375
= 11235

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
= 12000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 10315.26 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 21470.348 kNm

f. Kondisi Patah Tarik

x = 30% x 852
= 255.6 mm
ab = 0.85 x 255.6
= 217.26 mm
fs' = ( 255.6 - 80 ) x 600
255.6
= 412.21 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' = 400 MPa

fs = ( 1420 - 255.6 ) x 600

255.6
= 2733.33 MPa
< 400.00 MPa
fs pakai = 400.00 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 217.26 x 1000 x 0.001
= 5540.13 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 30000 x 0.375
= 11235

Ts = As . fs . 10-3
 = 12000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 4775.13 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 19120.723 kNm

g. Kondisi momen murni

a = 30000 x 400
0.85 x 30 x 1000
= 470.59 mm

Mn = As . fy . (d - a/2) . 10-6
= 14216.471 kNm

Pn = 0 kN
)
 Tabel hasil perhitungan Mn dan Pn :

Asst = 1% Ag Asst = 2% Ag Asst = 3% Ag

Kondisi
Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN) Mn (kNm) Pn (kN)
Beban sentris - 43,867.50 - 49,485.00 - 55,102.50
Patah Desak 1 6,043.05 34,291.06 7,865.79 37,188.04 9,688.54 40,085.03
Patah Desak 2 8,740.21 27,805.55 11,196.36 29,757.15 13,652.50 31,708.76
Balance 11,055.25 18,275.85 14,947.11 18,084.60 18,838.98 17,893.35
Patah Tarik 1 9,794.76 10,889.01 13,686.62 10,697.76 17,578.49 10,506.51
Patah Tarik 2 7,445.14 5,348.88 11,337.00 5,157.63 15,228.86 4,966.38
Momen Murni 4,083.53 - 7,814.12 - 11,191.76 -

Diagram Interaksi Kolom

70,000.00

60,000.00
Pn (kN)

50,000.00

40,000.00 1%
2%
3%
30,000.00
4%

20,000.00

10,000.00

-
- 5,000.00 10,000.00 15,000.00 20,000.00 25,000.00
Mn (kNm)
 Asst = 4% Ag
Mn (kNm) Pn (kN)
- 60,720.00
11,511.28 42,982.01
16,108.65 33,660.37
22,730.84 17,702.10
21,470.35 10,315.26
19,120.72 4,775.13
14,216.47 -

1%
2%
3%
4%

0 25,000.00
 Penulangan Kolom Biaxial

· Diketahui :
data output SAP2000
Pu : 5700.73 kN
Mu.x : 1318.3 kNm
Mu.y : 260.441 kNm Diagram Interaksi Kolom
70,000.00
Data Kolom :
f'c : 30 MPa 60,000.00

Pn (kN)
fy : 400 MPa
h : 1500 mm 50,000.00
b : 1000 mm 1%
Ag : 1500000 mm2 40,000.00 2%
3%
· Penyelesaian : 30,000.00 4%
Mn.x = 1318.3
0.65 20,000.00
= 2028.15 kNm
10,000.00
Mn.y = 260.44
0.65 -
- 10,000.00 20,000.00 30,000.00
= 400.68 kNm Mn (kNm)

Pn = 5700.73
0.65
= 8770.35 kNm

Momen uniaksial ekuivalen yang diperlukan berdasarkan momen terhadap sumbu x (Mo.x) karena momen yang
terbesar adalah Mn.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x sehingga digunakan Mo.x untuk perencanaan.

Mo.x = Mn.x + Mn.y (b/h) . ((1-b)/b)

= 2171.99 kNm

Data Mo.x dan Pn selanjutnya dimasukkan ke dalam grafik dan diperhatikan posisinya
Kerana posisinya dibawah 1%, maka digunakan As total = 1% . Ag

As.tot. = r x Ag
= 15000 mm2

Diameter tul. = 25 mm

Jumlah (n) = 31 bh.

Cek r ada = 15209.375

1500000
= 0.01

· Penyelesaian :
xb = 600 x 1420
600 + 400
= 852
ab = 0.85 x 852
= 724.2
fs' = ( 852 - 80 ) x 600
852
= 543.66 MPa
> 400 MPa (dipakai fs'!!)
fs' dipakai = 400 MPa

Cc = 0,85 . fc’ . ab . b . 10-3

= 0.85 x 30 x 724.2 x 1000 x 0.001
= 18467.1 kN

Cs = As' . (f's - 0,85 . f'c) . 10-3

= 7500 x 0.3745
 = 2808.75

Ts = As . fy . 10-3
= 3000 kN

Pnb' = Cc + Cs - Ts
= 18275.85 kN

Mnb = Cc . (Y - a/2) + Cs . (Y - d') + Ts . (d - Y)

= 11055.251 kNm

Cek : Pn < Pnb (Keruntuhan Tarik!!)

8770.35 18275.85
· Penulangan Geser · Gambar Penulangan :

Nu = 9744.84 kN
Vu = 734.74 kN
Vu / f = 1224.57 kN f 10 - 150

Vc = 1897.80 kN
1/2 Vc = 948.90 kN
< 1224.57 kN (Tul.geser min.!!)

Diamtr.sgkg. = 10 mm 31 D 25

Av = 157 mm2

S1 = 188 mm (dicari yang terkecil.)

S2 = 710 mm

S dipakai = 150 mm

*****