DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

ABSTRAK.............................................................................................................i

KATA PENGANTAR.........................................................................................ii

SANWACANA.....................................................................................................iii

DAFTAR ISI........................................................................................................iv

DAFTAR TABEL................................................................................................v

DAFTAR GAMBAR...........................................................................................vi

BAB I. PENDAHULUAN

1.1. Latar Belakang.........................................................................................1

1.2. Perumusan Masalah................................................................................3

1.3. Tujuan.......................................................................................................4

1.4. Ruang Lingkup........................................................................................4

BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1. Bentonit.....................................................................................................6

2.1.1 Bleaching Earth..............................................................................7

2.1.2 Spent Bleaching Earth....................................................................9

2.2. Adsorpsi.................................................................................................... 13

2.3. Desorpsi....................................................................................................14

2.4. Komposit...................................................................................................15

2.5. Zat Warna Remazol Yellow FG.............................................................15

2.6. Kalsinasi....................................................................................................18

2.7. Spektrofotometri UV-VIS.......................................................................19

 2.8. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)....................................................20

2.9. Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR)........................................................20

2.10. Penelitian Terdahulu.............................................................................20

BAB III. METODELOGI PENELITIAN

3.1. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian................................................................22

3.2. Alat............................................................................................................22

3.3. Bahan........................................................................................................23

3.4. Rancangan Penelitian..............................................................................24

3.5. Prosedur Penelitian.................................................................................27

3.5.1 Preparasi Kalsinasi Bentonit Bekas dari SBE CV Bumi Waras. .27

3.5.2 Pembuatan Larutan Zat Warna Remazol Yellow FG....................27

3.5.3 Adsorpsi Batch..................................................................................27

3.5.4 Desorpsi Batch...................................................................................28

3.6.Pengolahan Data Hasil Penelitian...........................................................29

3.6.1 Adsorpsi Batch..................................................................................29

3.6.2 Desorpsi Batch...................................................................................30

BAB IV. HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

4.1 Data Hasil Penelitian................................................................................32

4.2 Adsorpsi Batch..........................................................................................34

4.3 Desorpsi Batch..........................................................................................36

4.4 Hasil Analisis FTIR (Fourier Transmission Infra Red).........................37

4.5 Hasil Analisis SEM-EDX (Scanning Electron Microscopy)...................39

BAB V. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

5.1 Kesimpulan................................................................................................44

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 5.2 Saran..........................................................................................................44

LAMPIRAN

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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