Lagi pula dalam doamu itu janganlah kamu bertele-tele seperti

kebiasaan orang yang tidak mengenal Allah. Mereka menyangka

bahwa karena banyaknya kata-kata doanya akan dikabulkan.
Matius 6:7

Orang-orang yang tidak mengenal Allah menganggap doa mereka

sebagai sesuatu yang punya khasiat untuk menebus dosa. Jadi
semakin panjang doa, semakin besar khasiatnya. Jika mereka bisa
menjadi suci dengan upaya mereka sendiri, mereka akan
mempunyai sesuatu dalam diri mereka untuk digembirakan, suatu
alasan untuk dibanggakan.

Pendapat tentang doa seperti ini adalah hasil dari prinsip

penebusan diri yang merupakan dasar dari sistem seluruh agama
palsu. Seperangkat pengulangan ungkapan kebiasaan, di mana
hati tidak merasa memerlukan Allah, adalah sama persis dengan
"pengulangan kata-kata sia-sia" dari orang-orang yang tidak
mengenal Allah.
Doa bukanlah suatu penebusan dosa; doa itu sendiri tidak
mempunyai kebaikan atau jasa. Semua kata-kata yang muluk
muluk yang kita sediakan tidak sama dengan satu keinginan yang
suci. Doa doa yang paling mengesankan hanyalah kata-kata
omong kosong jika doa itu tidak mengungkapkan perasaan-
perasaan hati yang sebenarnya.

Tetapi doa yang berasal dari hati yang sungguh-sungguh, apabila

kebutuhan-kebutuhan sederhana dari jiwa diungkapkan,
sebagaimana kita dapat meminta kemurahan hati dari seorang
sahabat di dunia ini, mengharapkannya akan dikabulkan — inilah
doa yang di dalam iman. Allah tidak menginginkan pujian-pujian
upacara kita, tetapi jeritan hati yang tanpa diucapkan, luluh dan
tunduk dengan merasakan dosa dan kelemahannya sama sekali
menemukan jalannya pada Bapa segala kemurahan hati itu.
KAB 98.3 - KAB 99.1
Physical Topology
Chapter 1
Physical topology of a network is also a type of map. It defines the specific
characteristics of a network, such as where all the workstations and other
devices are located, and the precise arrangement of all the physical media
like cables. On the other hand, logical topologies, delineate exactly how
data moves through the network. And though these two topologies are
usually a lot alike, a particular network can have physical and logical
topologies that are very different. But basically, what you want to
remember is that a network’s physical topology essentially gives you the
lay of the land, and the logical topology shows how data navigates through
that layout
• Bus
• Star
• Ring
• Mesh
• Point-to-Point
• Point-to-Multipoint
• Hybrid
BUS

This type of topology is the most basic one of the

bunch, and it really does sort of resemble
a bus. The bus topology consists of two distinct
and terminated ends, with each of its computers
connecting to one unbroken cable running its
entire length.
Even though all the computers on this kind of network see all the data
flowing through the cable, only the one computer that the data is
specifically addressed to actually gets it. Some of the benefits in favor
of using a bus topology are that it’s easy to install and it’s not very
expensive, in part because it doesn’t require as much cable as the other
types of physical topologies. But it also has some drawbacks: For
instance, it’s hard to troubleshoot, change, or move, and it really
doesn’t offer much in the way of fault tolerance because
everything is connected to that single cable
 STAR

A star topology’s computers are connected to a

central point with their own individual
cables or wireless connections. You’ll often find
that central spot inhabited by a device like
a hub, a switch, or an access point.
• New stations can be added easily and quickly.
• A single cable failure won’t bring down the entire network.
• It is relatively easy to troubleshoot.

The disadvantages of a star topology include the following:

• The total installation cost can be higher because of the larger number of cables
(but prices are constantly becoming more competitive).
• It has a single point of failure (the hub or other central device).
 Ring
The network’s data flows from computer to computer back to the
source, with the network’s primary cable forming a ring. The
problem is, the ring topology has a lot in common with the bus
topology because if you want to add to the network, you have no
choice but to break the cable ring—something that is probably
going to bring down the entire network.
MESH
 Point-To Point

direct connection between two routers, giving

you one communication path
 Point-to-MultiPoint
Consists of a succession of connections between an interface
on one router to multiple destination routers—one point of
connection to multiple points of connection. Each of the
routers and every one of their interfaces involved in the point-
to-multipoint connection are part of the same network.
 Hybrid
combination of two or more types of physical or
logical network topologies working together
within the same network.
 Selecting the Right Topology

• Cost
• Ease of Installation
• Ease of maintenance
• Fault-tolerance requirement
 GROUP DISCUSSION

• Apa saja perbedaan dari topology BUS dan RING ? (Cari 3 perbedaan)
• Dari semua topologi jaringan yang ada,
topologi mana yang sering di implementasikan ?
• Temukan 3 kelemahan menggunakan topologi Hybrid
• Dalam kondisi/situasi seperti apa, seorang network designer
memutuskan untuk implementasi topologi Star ?
• Dalam kondisi/situasi seperti apa, seorang network designer
memutuskan untuk implementasi topologi Mesh?
• Dalam kondisi/situasi seperti apa, seorang network designer
memutuskan untuk implementasi topologi Bus ?
Rabu, 26 Januari 2022, Chapter Test 1.
Bahan ujian dari pertemuan pertama sampai topologi
jaringan.
Bawa alat tulis dan kertas masing-masing