ABSTRAK

Penyakit infeksi nosokomial sangat mempengaruhi masalah kesehatan pasien dan dapat
meningkatkan perawatan yang lebih lama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memutuskan
dan membedah bagaimana kemampuan dan pengetahuan petugas medis melalukan pencegahan
infeksi nasokomial.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan wawancara mendalam
dengan 6 orang perawat pelaksana dan 6 orang kepala ruangan. Informasi dikumpulkan melalui
pertemuan wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Penelitian tersebut diuraikan secara deskripsi
dan digambarkan dalam bentuk tabel berdasarkan hasil pengumpulan informasi, pengurangan
informasi, dan penentuan kesimpulan..
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan tenaga medis dalam pencegahan dan
pengendalian penyakit infeksi nosokomial belum sesuai standar WHO dan belum ideal.
Penyebabnya antara lain kurangnya informasi dan edukasi tentang infeksi nasokomial,dan
kebutuhan perangkat pendukung, serta koordinasi antar unit.
Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan petugas medis dalam mencegah dan
mengendalikan kontaminasi infeksi nosokomial di UPTD Puskesmas Rawat Inap Mandrehe
masih belum ideal dan banyak kendala dalam pelaksanaannya. Disarankan untuk managemen
dan kelompok PPI untuk menghidupkan kembali materi tentang Pengendalian infeksi
nasokomial, mengadakan pertemuan standar keperawatan, menyaring pelaksanaan SOP, dan
menambah fasilitas untuk mendukung kinerja keperawatan.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perawat, Pencegahan dan Pengendalian, Infeksi Nosokomial

 ABSTRACT

Nosocomial infectious diseases greatly affect the patient's health problems and can
increase the length of treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine and dissect how the
ability and knowledge of medical personnel to prevent nosocomial infections.
This type of research is a qualitative research with an in-depth interview approach with
6 nurses and 6 chiefs. Information was collected through interviews, documentation and
observation. The research is described descriptively and described in tabular form based on the
results of gathering information, reducing information, and determining conclusions.
The results showed that the ability of medical personnel in the prevention and control of
nosocomial infectious diseases was not in accordance with WHO standards and was not ideal.
The causes include the lack of information and education about nosocomial infections, and the
need for supporting devices, as well as coordination between units.
It can be concluded that the ability of medical workers to prevent and control contamination of
nosocomial infections in the UPTD of the Mandrehe Inpatient Health Center is still not ideal
and there are many obstacles in its implementation. It is recommended for the management and
PPI groups to revive the material on nosocomial infection control, hold nursing standards
meetings, filter the implementation of SOPs, and add facilities to support nursing performance.

Keywords : Knowladge, Nurse, Prevention and Control, Nosocomial Infections