NAMA: MHD.

GALIH KHAIRI

NIM: 0701212064

KELAS: ILMU KOMPUTER 2

MATKUL: BAHASA INGGRIS

DOSEN PENGAMPU: YOLLA WULANDARI

1. What a differences between gerund and infinitive, and give the example!
= yang mencolok dari keduanya ialah gerund menggunakan -ing, sedangkan infinitive
merupakan kaat kerja dasar atau biasa menggunakan “to”.

Contoh: Infinitive= It is better not to go.

Tell her not to come
She asked me not to watt
Gerund= Fishing is one of my favorite hobby
Rina is sleeping right now
Sweeping floor is one of my activity in the morning

2. Pengertian Present tense, past tense, dan future tense, serta berikan contoh rumus dan
contoh kalimat masing masing beserta pola dan time signalnya
=
 Present Tense adalah tenses yang digunakan ketika suatu kejadian sedang
berlangsung saat ini atau kejadian yang berlangsung berulang kali.
Pola nya= Subject + Verb 1 + object
Contoh Kalimat= They Play basketball every Sunday
I sleep every night
He studies every time
Mother cook every day
I watch tv every morning

 Past Tense adalah kalimat tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang
terjadi di masa lampau dan telah berakhir di masa lampau
Pola nya= Subject + Verb 2 + Object
Contoh Kalimat= Dani bought new laptops last night
She come last time
He play Games yesterday
They swim Last year
We play soccer last day

 Future Tense adalah kalimat tenses yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan kejadian
yang belum terjadi atau akan terjadi di masa depan.
Pola nya=Subject + will + verb 1 + Object atau S + To Be (is,am,are) + Going To +
Verb1 + Object
 Contoh Kalimat= They will take school examination next month
They will borrow the book next year
They will Swimming tomorrow
She will sleep next time
She get holiday next month

3. Perbedaan Passive voice dan active voice beserta contoh kalimat!

= Passive Voice adalah kalimat yang menjelaskan aktivitas yang terjadi pada subject dalam
sebuah kalimat.
Contoh Kalimat= The cake was eaten by the cat.

Sedangkan Active Voice menjelaskan kaat kerja verb dalam sebuah kalimat
Contoh Kalimat= He is running a marathon

4. Noun clause di klasifikasikan menjadi 4, sebutkan apa saja dan contoh kalimat masing-
masing!
=
 Question (Pertanyaan)
Contoh Kalimat= Can she drive the car?
Can You speak English?
Can I borrow your book?

 Exclamination (Seruan)
Contoh Kalimat= What a handsome boy he is!
What a beautiful palace!
What a nice day!

 Request (Permintaan)
Contoh Kalimat= Bring the map!
Take the book!
Close the door!

 Statement (Pernyataan)
Contoh Kalimat= Orang Utan lives in Indonesia
Komod lives in Komodo island
Jakarta is capital city in Indonesia

5. 5 contoh kalimat adjective clause beserta penjelasan yang mana dinyatakan sebagai
adjective caluse
=
 Lina whom I love always prepare the dinner
Penjelasan= terdapat relative pronoun (Whom)
  This is the gadget that I buy
Penjelasan= terdapat relative Pronoun (That)

 Rudy who loves to eat has put on weight

Penjelasan= terdapat relative pronoun (Who)

 She lost the ring which her boyfriend gave it to her as her birthday present.
Penjelasan= terdapat relative Pronoun (Which)

 The Day when my son goes home safe and sound will be the the happiest day in my
life.
Penjelasan= Terdapat Relative Pronoun ( When)

6. Pengertian present continious tense, dan present perfect tense, serta berikan contoh
masing masing 5 beserta pola dan time signalnya!
=
Present Continious tense adalah bentuk tense yang digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa
suatu aksi sedang berlangsung selama waktu tertentu pada waktu sekarang (present).
Contoh Kalimat= A. I am making a glass of ice tea now.
B. My Brother Studying in his room This time
C. My Father is not watching the Tv at the moment
D. My mother is ironing the clothes right now
E. He is going to school right now

Time Signalnya=A. Now

B.This Time
C. at the moment
D. Right now
E. Right now

Pola= A.(+) S + To be (is, am,are) + V-ing + object

B. (+) S + To be (is, am,are) + V-ing + object
C. (-) S + to be (is,am,are) + Not + V-ing
D. (+) S + To be (is, am,are) + V-ing + object
E. (+) S + To be (is, am,are) + V-ing + object

Present perfect past tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk
menyatakan suatu aksi atau situasi yang telash dimulai di masa lalu dan masih berlanjut
sampai sekarang.

Contoh Kalimatnya= A. They have lived in Jakarta for a long time

B. He has learned English for one year
C. My Mother had been a teacher when I was four
D. We had watched the movie ten times when we were young
E.They had been to Bandung when they were ten
 Time Signalnya= A. for a long time
B. for one year
C. when I was four
D. when we were young
E. when they were ten

Pola= A. Subject + have + verb 3

B. Subject + has + Verb 3
C.Subject + had + verb 3
D. Subject + had + verb 3
E. Subject + had + verb 3

7. Cari 1 cerita rakyat, lalu garis bawahi yang termasuk gerund, infinitive, noun clouse dan
adjective clouse