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CIRRUCULUM

CIRRUCU LUM VIT


VITAE
Nama : DR. Dr. H. M. Rizal Chaidir, SpOT(K)., M.Kes(MMR)., MH.Kes
Tempat dan Tanggal Lahir : Bandung, 10 Juli 1950
Jenis Kelamin : Laki-laki
Status Perkawinan : Menikah
Agama : Islam
Alamat Rumah : Jl. Wira Angun Angun 44 Bandung
Telp./Faks. : 022-84469482
Alamat e-mail : rizal_chaidir@yahoo.com

RIWAYAT PENDIDIKAN PERGURUAN TINGGI


Tahun Jenjang Perguruan Tinggi Jurusan/Bidang Studi
Lulus
1977 S1 FK UNPAD Kedokteran
1981- Training Bedah Umum  – FK UNPAD Ilmu Bedah
1984 Orthopaedi
1984- Training Orthopaedi National Orthopaedic Hospital Orthopaedi
1986 Philippines
1986 Fellow Ilmu Bedah Tangan Chinese Hongkong University Bedah Tangan dan Bedah Mikro
dan Bedah Mikro
2003 S2 Universitas Gajah Mada Magister Manajemen Rumah Sakit
2010 S2 Universitas Islam Bandung Magister Hukum Kesehatan
PENGALAMAN
PENGALAM AN JABATAN
JABATAN
Jabatan Institusi Tahun ... s.d. ...
Asisten Luar Biasa Bagian Ilmu Faal FK UNPAD
UNPAD UNPAD
UNPAD 1972 – 1975
Perwira wajib Militer ABRI, TNI – AU 1977 – 1981
Kepala Urusan Kesehatan Pangkalan Udara Singkawang II dan TNI – AU 1978 – 1981
Supadio, Kalimantan Barat
Staff Departemen/SMF
Departeme n/SMF Orthopaedi
Orthop aedi & Traumatologi FK UNPAD/RSUP Dr.Hasan
Dr.Hasan 1988 – Sekarang
Sadikin
Sekretaris
Sekretar is Bagian Bedah Orthopaedi
Orthop aedi RSUP Dr.Hasan Sadikin
Sadiki n FK UNPAD/RSUP Dr.Hasan
Dr.Hasan 1992 – 2002
Sadikin
Ketua
Ketua Progra
Program
m Studi
Studi Orthop
Orthopaed
aedii & Trauma
raumatol
tologi
ogi FK FK UNPAD/RSUP Dr.Hasan 2001 – 2005
UNPAD/RSUP
UNPAD/RSUP Dr.Hasan
Dr.Hasan Sadikin Sadikin
Ketua Komite Etik & Hukum RSUP Dr.Hasan
Dr.Hasan Sadikin RSUP Dr.Hasan
Dr.Hasan Sadikin 2004 – 2006

Direktur Medik & Keperawatan


Keperawatan RSUP Dr.
Dr. Hasan Sadikin Depkes 2006 – 2009

Direktur Utama RSUP Dr.Hasan


Dr.Hasan Sadikin Depkes 2009 – 2010

Kepala Divisi Hand and Microsurgery FK UNPAD / RSUP FK UNPAD/RSUP Dr.Hasan 2010 - 2015
Dr.Hasan Sadikin Sadikin
Wakil Direktur Rumah Sakit Pendidikan UNPAD/RSUP Dr.Hasan
Dr.Hasan UNPAD
UNPAD 2011 - 2013
FIRST AID PRINCIPLE IN
MUSCULOSKELETAL TRAUMA

M. Rizal Chaidir 
Abdul Kadir Hadar 

DEPARTMENT OF ORTHOPAEDIC DAN TRAUMATOLOGY


FACULTY OF MEDICINE PADJADJARAN UNIVERSITY
HASAN SADIKIN HOSPITAL BANDUNG
CURRICULUM VITAE
Nama : Dr. dr. Mohammad Rizal Chaidir SpOT(K)., Mkes
(MMR)., MHKes., FICS
Tempat Tanggal Lahir : Bandung, 10 Juli 1950
Pendidikan :
1. Doktor, Program Pasca Sarjana S-3 FK-UNPAD : Lulus Tahun 2014.
2. Magister Hukum Kesehatan, Universitas Islam Bandung : Lulus Tahun 2010
3. Magister Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Universitas Gadjah Mada : Lulus Tahun 2004
4. Fellowship Ilmu Bedah Tangan / Ilmu Bedah Mikro Chinese Hongkong
University, Lulus Tahun 1986.
5. Residensi Training Orthopaedi pada National Orthopaedic Hospital, Filipina, 1984-
1986
6. Residensi Training Bedah Umum pada Bagian Bedah FK-UNPAD/RSUP Dr. Hasan
Sadikin, 1981-1984.
7. Sekolah Perwira Wajib Militer (SEPAWAMIL ABRI) Surakarta, Lulus Tahun 1977
8. Kedokteran Umum, FK-UNPAD, Lulus Tahun 1977.
CURRICULUM VITAE

Riwayat Pekerjaan :

1. Direktur Utama RS Melinda 2 2014 – sekarang


2. Wakil Direktur Rumah Sakit Pendidikan UNPAD  – RSHS : 2010-2013
3. Direktur Utama RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung : Periode 2009 – 2010
4. Direktur Medik dan Keperawatan RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung : Periode 2006 – 2009

Riwayat Organisasi :

1. Ketua Dewan Etik Profesi PABOI 2012-2016


2. Ketua Majelis Kehormatan dan Etika Rumah Sakit (MAKERSI) Jawa Barat 2011 – 2013
3. Ketua Majelis Kehormatan dan Etik Kedokteran (MKEK) IDI cabang Bandung
4. Sekretaris Jenderal Asosiasi Rumah Sakit Vertikal Indonesia (ARVI) 2009 – 2010
5. Wakil Ketua Persatuan Rumah Sakit Indonesia (PERSI) Jawa Barat 2008 –2010
6. Anggota MKEK Ikatatan Dokter Indonesia (IDI) Wil Jawa Barat Jawa Barat . 2007 - 2010
7. Ketua MPPK Ikatatan Dokter Indonesia (IDI) Wil Jawa Barat . 2004-2007.
8. Ketua Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (IDI) Wil. Jawa Barat . 2001-2004
MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM

•  Also known  Locomotor  BONE


system, gives human ability to
move using muscular and skeletal JOINTS
systems.
• Musculoskeletal system provides : MUSCLE
• Form
TENDON
• Support
• Stability LIGAMENT
• Movement
BONE

The skeletal system (Bone) serves many important


functions :
- Shape and form for the body,
- Support and protection,
- Allows bodily movement,
- Produces blood for the body,
- Store Minerals

5 general classifications of bones : Long bones, short


bones, flat bones, irregular bones, and sesamoid
bones.
BONE
 A fracture is a break in the continuity of a bone

•  Across the room assessment


• Initial Assessment - ABC s ’

• History :
Closed fracture Open fracture - Chief Complaint
- Mechanism of injury
Sign and symtomps : - Onset of symptoms
Deformity Crepitus • Focused Physical Assessment :
Tenderness False motion - Look
Guarding Exposed fragments - Feel
- Movement
Swelling Pain
Bruising Locked joint
BONE

X-Ray :
Principle (Rules of two) :
Two View,

Two joint,

Two limb,

Two injuries,

Two occasion

BONE
5P:
PAIN Compartment syndrome
PULSE 
PALLOR TRUE EMERGENCY
PARASTHESIA CONSULT ORTHOPAEDIC
PARALYSIS

Traumatic amputation Put


Put amputated
amputated in a moist
in a seal bag OR gauze 
put ice in plastic bag
outside bag put ice in
TRUE EMERGENCY outside bag
BONE
First Aid Care For Fracture
1. Remove any clothes that cover the injured area. Cut clothing at the seams to avoid
unnecessary movement of the injured area.
2. Cover any open wounds with sterile dressings to control bleeding and prevent
infection. Gently wipe away dirt and debris, and irrigate the exposed bone end
with normal saline or clean water.
3. Assess blood flow and nerve function.
4. If there is severe deformity or angulation, apply minimal traction —a firm, steady
pull to bring the limb into more normal alignment — except for crushing injuries;
immobilize joints above and below the fracture.
5. Check distal pulses and capillary refill and sensation after the splint is in place to
make sure circulation is still adequate.
6. Give analgetic, Antibiotic if there is wound, and ATS/TT
BONE

EARLY ASSESSMENT
• Immobilization
• For open fracture : Wound cleansing
 Immobilization
BONE
Key Points Splinting
o Immobilize joint above and below injury
• Prevention of further injury
o  Assess neurovascular status distal to injury
• Decrease pain prior to splint application and again right after
splint application
• Decrease swelling o If angulation at fracture site without
neurovascular compromise, immobilize as
• Stabilize fracture or dislocation presented
• Relieve impaired neurological o Minimize movement of extremity during
splinting
function or muscle spasms
o Secure splint to provide support and
• Reduce blood and fluid loss compression
into tissues o Reassess/monitor neurovascular status
every 5-10 minutes
JOINTS

Connect individual bones and may allow bones to move


against each other to cause movement.

There are two divisions of joints,

• Diarthroses - extensive mobility between two or more


articular heads

• False joints or synarthroses - immovable, that allow little


or no movement and are predominantly fibrous.

Synovial joints  lubricated by a solution called synovial fluid


that is produced by the synovial membranes.
JOINTS

Dislocation - An injury in which the joint


comes apart and stays apart; the bone
ends are no longer in contact with each
other 

Signs and symptoms include:


 pain
 feeling of pressure over the involved
 joint
 loss of motion in the joint
 deformity
JOINTS

First Aid Care


1. Immobilize all dislocations in the position found. Splint above and
below the dislocated joint with an appropriate splint that will keep the
 joint immobile.

2. Use the RICE method.

3. Treat for shock; keep the victim warm and quiet and in the position
most comfortable.

4. Give Analgetid

5. Consult to Orthopaedic surgeon


MUSCLE

There are three types of muscles :


• Cardiac  Heart
• Skeletal Move body
• Smooth  Flow substance in hollow organ

Strain - An injury to a muscle that occurs when


the muscle is stretched beyond its normal
range of motion, causing the muscle to tear 
Cramp - Uncontrolled spasm of a muscle
Contusion - A bruise to the tissue of a muscle
MUSCLE
Strain
First Aid (RICE)

Contusion

CONSULT TO
ORTHOPAEDIC
SURGEON

Analgetic, Antibiotic (Wound)


TENDON

Is a tough, flexible band of fibrous connective


tissue that connects muscles to bones.

 As muscles contract, tendons transmit the


forces to the relatively rigid bones, pulling on
them and causing movement.

Tendons can stretch substantially, allowing


them to function as springs during
locomotion, thereby saving energy.
TENDON

• Tendon injury
• Tendon rupture

Give Analgetic

Wound cleansing Cover


wound (if any) 
immobilization 
 Antibiotic, Analgetic
 Consult to Orthopaedic
Surgeon
LIGAMENT

Is a small band of dense, white, fibrous elastic


tissue connects between bone.

Most ligaments limit dislocation, or prevent certain


movements that may cause breaks.

Since they are only elastic they increasingly


lengthen when under pressure.

When this occurs the ligament may be susceptible


to break resulting in an unstable joint.
LIGAMENT

 An injury in which ligaments are


stretched and partially or completely torn

Signs and symptoms include:


 Pain
 Swelling
 Deformity
 Discoloration of the skin
 Inability to use the affected part
normally
LIGAMENT
First Aid (RICE)

Rupture  Consult
to Orthopaedic
Surgeon
THANK
YOU

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