5W+1H merupakan singkatan dari who, where, when, what,

why, dan how. Sama seperti dalam Bahasa Indonesia, kegunaan dari
5W+1H ini berguna untuk kalimat tanya dan bisa juga digunakan
sebagai struktur penulisan berita atau tulisan resmi lainnya. Pada
pembahasan kali ini, kita akan menjabarkan setiap kalimat tanya yang
terdapat dalam 5w+1H dan bagaimana cara pengguanannya dalam
kalimat tanya.

Baca juga: Rumus Bahasa Inggris: 16 Tenses yang Perlu Kamu

Pelajari

Who
Who merupakan salah satu kata tanya yang digunakan dalam
membuat sebuah kalimat pertanyaan. Kosakata satu ini memiliki arti
‘siapa’ yang digunakan untuk merujuk pada orang. Untuk lebih
jelasnya, berikut ini adalah sejumlah contoh penggunaan who dalam
kalimat tanya Bahasa Inggris.

 Who is that man standing over there?

 Who are your childhood friends?
 Who is your favorite actress in the whole wide world?
 Who wants to play basketball with me today?

Where
Where memiliki arti ‘di mana’ yang biasanya digunakan untuk
menanyakan sebuah tempat. Bagaimana contoh kalimatnya?

 Where do you live before you moved here?

 Where is the nearest elementary school from this
neighborhood?
 Where are my red shoes that I’m supposed to wear to the party
tonight?
 Where do you want to go tonight?
 Where is your favorite place in this town?

When
Kata tanya ini memiliki arti ‘kapan’ yang biasanya digunakan untuk
merujuk pada suatu waktu atau suatu kejadian. Bagaimana
pengguanaan when dalam kalimat tanya?
  When do you want to go to the movies with me?
 When will your birthday party be held?
 When is the deadline for your project due?
 When are we going to the zoo?
 When will we arrive at our destination?

Why
Why merupakan kalimat tanya yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan
penjelasan atau alasan atas suatu hal. Dalam Bahasa
Indonesia why memilik arti mengapa. Biasanya jawaban dari
pertanyaan yang menggunakan why akan diawali
dengan because yang menjelaskan alasan dari pertanyaan yang
ditanyakan. Contoh kalimat tanya menggunakan why dapat dilihat di
bawah ini:

 Why are you late to this class?

 Why did you come home so late last night when I was already
fast asleep?
 Why do you need to buy a new laptop?
Baca juga: Weekly Grammar: Memahami Perbedaan antara Must,
Have To dan Should

What
Untuk menanyakan sebuah informasi yang spesifik, kamu bisa
menggunakan what dalam kalimat tanya. Tak hanya informasi,
kalimat tanya menggunakan what biasanya juga digunakan untuk
menanyakan opini seseorang. Bagaimana contohnya?

 What do you think would happen if I died tonight?

 What would you do if you had one million dollars?
 What is your favorite movie of all time?
 What are your thoughts about climate change?

How
How adalah kata tanya terakhir yang dapat digunakan dalam
membentuk kalimat pertanyaan dalam Bahasa Inggris. Kosakata satu
ini memiliki arti ‘bagaimana’ dan biasanya digunakan untuk mendapat
penjelasan bagaimana sesuatu dapat terjadi. Contoh:
  How do you learn English so fast?
 How does he know the answer to that hard question?
 How can you do something as cruel as that?
 How much time do you need to do your work?
 How much is the red dress with a ribbon on it?
 How many books do you want to buy?
 How many friends do you have at university?
Baca juga: Weekly Grammar: Pengertian Noun Clause dan
Contohnya

Itu dia beberapa contoh penggunaan 5W+1H dalam kalimat tanya

Bahasa Inggris. Kira-kira, apa lagi yang perlu kamu tahu mengenai
Bahasa Inggris? Grammar? Conversation? Semua bisa kamu
dapatkan dari program WSE GO (Wall Street English Goes Online).
Sistem pembelajaran yang mudah dan efektif akan membuatmu lebih
mudah membuatmu dalam memahami materi. Penasaran? Klik
infonya di sini.

Kamu juga bisa mengisi tes bahasa Inggris di bawah ini untuk
mengetahui kemampuan Bahasa Inggris kamu. Yuk, ketahui
sekarang dan tingkatkan Bahasa Inggris kamu!

1. What is your name?

2. Where are you from?
3. When is your birthday?
4. Why do you like that movie?
5. Who is your best friend?
6. How did you get here?
7. What do you want to eat?
8. Where did you go last weekend?
9. When will you finish your project?
10. Why did you break up with your ex?
11. Who is coming to the party tonight?
12. How long have you been studying English?
13. What is your favorite color?
14. Where can I find a good book to read?
15. When do you usually wake up in the morning?
16. Why did you choose this university?
17. Who is responsible for this mess?
18. How much does it cost to buy a car?
19. What do you do for a living?
20. Where is the nearest gas station?
21. When did you first learn to drive?
22. Why are you always so busy?
23. Who do you think will win the game?
24. How many siblings do you have?
25. What time is the movie starting?
26. Where did you get that shirt?
27. When was the last time you went on vacation?
28. Why is it important to recycle?
29. Who are you voting for in the next election?
30. How do you make a good cup of coffee?
31. What is your favorite type of music?
32. Where do you usually go shopping?
33. When is the best time to visit your country?
34. Why do you want to learn a new language?
35. Who is your favorite author?
36. How do you stay motivated when studying?
37. What do you think of this new restaurant?
38. Where is the nearest ATM machine?
39. When was the last time you saw your grandparents?
40. Why did you choose to study abroad?
41. Who is the CEO of this company?
42. How long does it take to get a visa?
43. What are your plans for the weekend?
44. Where did you learn how to cook?
45. When will you be able to finish the task?
46. Why is it important to exercise regularly?
47. Who is your favorite actor?
48. How do you deal with stress?
49. What is your favorite type of food?
50. Where do you see yourself in 5 years?
What is the capital of France?
51. Where can I buy tickets for the concert?
52. When does the train leave?
53. Why did the company decide to downsize?
54. Who will be the guest speaker at the conference?
55. How far is the nearest beach from here?
56. What do you like to do in your free time?
57. Where did you go on your last vacation?
58. When did you start playing the guitar?
59. Why do some people prefer cats over dogs?
What is the name of the tallest mountain in the world?
60. Where is the closest hospital?
61. When did you first start learning how to swim?
62. Why do you think some people are afraid of heights?
63. Who was the first person to walk on the moon?
64. How do you prepare for a job interview?
65. What is your favorite hobby?
66. Where did you buy your new phone?
67. When is the deadline for the project?
68. Why is it important to get enough sleep?
69. Who is the author of the book you’re reading?
70. How do you make a good first impression?
71. What is the best way to study for a test?
72. Where did you meet your significant other?
73. When will the next season of your favorite TV show come out?
74. Why do you think it’s important to have good communication
skills?
75. Who are your role models?
76. How do you stay organized?
77. What is your favorite type of movie?
78. Where is the nearest post office?
79. When did you learn how to ride a bike?
80. Why is it important to be kind to others?
81. Who is your favorite artist?
82. How do you deal with difficult situations?
83. What is the best way to learn a new skill?
84. Where did you go to college?
85. When did you move to your current city?
86. Why do some people prefer tea over coffee?
87. Who is your favorite historical figure?
88. How do you handle conflicts at work?
89. What is the best way to start a new exercise routine?
90. Where did you go on your last road trip?
91. When did you first realize your passion for your current job?
92. Why do some people prefer to work from home?
93. Who is your favorite musician?
94. How do you maintain a work-life balance?
95. What is the most important lesson you’ve learned in life?
96. Where did you get your driver’s license?
97. When did you start learning a musical instrument?
98. Why do some people enjoy extreme sports?

add menambah like menyukai

allow mengizinkan live tinggal
appear terlihat look melihat
apply menerapkan lose kehilangan/kalah
ask meminta love mencintai
base berdasar make membuat
be ada/akan may mungkin
become menjadi mean berarti
begin memulai meet menemui
believe mempercayai might mungkin
bring membawa move pindah
build membangun must harus
buy membeli need membutuhkan
call memanggil/menelpon note mencatat
can dapat offer menawarkan
cause karena open membuka
change merubah pay membayar
check mengecek play bermain
choose memilih provide menyediakan
come datang put meletakkan
consider mempertimbangkan read membaca
continue melanjutkan receive menerima
could dapat require memerlukan
create menciptakan run lari
design desain say mengatakan
develop mengembangkan see melihat
do melakukan seem terlihat
enjoy menikmati sell menjual
expect berharap send mengirim
feel merasa serve melayani
find menemukan set mengeset
follow mengikuti share berbagi
get mendapat should harus
give memberi show menunjukkan
go pergi spend menghabiskan
grow tumbuh start memulai
happen terjadi stop berhenti/menghentikan
have mempunyai support mendukung
hear mendengar take membawa
help membantu talk berbicara
hold menahan tell menceritakan
include termasuk think berfikir
Itulah try mencoba
daftar
keep menjaga/menyimpan turn belok
know tahu understan paham
d
lead memimpin use menggunakan
learn mempelajari want ingin
leave meninggalkan will akan
let melepaskan win menang
work bekerja
would akan
write menulis