ANALISA PONDASI

(PILON SIGN UNIQLO)

bb := 0.90m

ht := 0.90m

htb := 0.00m
hts := 1.20m

h := 2.40m
hm := 0.30m

Lpile := 6.15m

Bx := 1.40m

1) REAKSI DARI SOFTWARE ETABS

Gaya Tekan Aksial Terbesar

P := 63.332kN
Gaya Tarik Aksial Terbesar
T := 0kN

Gaya Geser Momen Terbesar

Hx := 5.613kN
Mxmaks := 156.753 kN  m
Hy := 17.101kN
Mymaks := 59.294 kN  m
2 2
Ha := Hx + Hy

Ha = 17.999  kN

DOK 27/02/2024
1
 2) DIMENSI PONDASI
2a. Pedestal / Kolom
> Jarak as pedestal ke as pedestal
Las := 4.0m

> Lebar Pedestal

bb = 0.9 m
bt := 0.85m

> Tinggi Pedestal

hp := ht + htb + hts
hp = 2.1 m

2b. Sloof / Tie Beam

> Lebar Sloof
btb := 0.25m

> Tinggi Sloof

htb = 0

> Kedalaman Sloof dari Muka Tanah Asli

hg := 0.m

> Panjang Sloof

Ltb := Las - bb
Ltb = 3.1 m

2c. Tapak Pondasi / Footplate

> Tebal Tapak Pondasi
hm = 0.3 m
> Lebar Tapak Pondasi
Bx = 1.4 m
By := 1.4m

> Check hc = h hg = 0 hs := hts

ht = 0.9 m htb = 0 hm = 0.3 m

hc := ht + hg + htb + hs + hm

hc = 2.4 m harus sama dengan h = 2.4 m

> Kedalaman Pondasi dari Muka Tanah Asli

hdepth := hc - ht
hdepth = 1.5 m

DOK 27/02/2024
2
 3) SPESIFIKASI MATERIAL
> Tegangan Leleh besi baja

N
fy1 := 240 untuk diameter < f 12 mm (Polos)
2
mm
N
fy2 := 390 untuk diameter > f 13 mm (Ulir)
2
mm
> Mutu Beton

kgf
K := 225
2
cm

fc := 0.83K

N
fc = 18.314 
2
mm

> Diameter Besi Tulangan

ϕ10 := 10mm ϕ13 := 13mm ϕ19 := 19mm

ϕ12 := 12mm ϕ16 := 16mm ϕ22 := 22mm

> Berat Jenis Air > Berat Jenis Baja

kgf kgf
γw := 1000 γs := 7850
3 3
m m
> Berat Jenis Beton > Berat Jenis Soil

kgf kgf
γc := 2400 γsoil := 1400
3 3
m m

> Modulus Elastisitas Beton

N
Ec := 4700  fc 
2
mm

7 kN
Ec = 2.011  10 
2
m
> Faktor Distribusi Tegangan Beton.........(SNI-03-2847-2002, hal 237)
β1 := 0.85

DOK 27/02/2024
3
 > Ratio Tulangan Minimum
kgf
γc = 2400
1.4 3
ρmin := m
2
mm
fy2 
N
ρmin = 0.00359

> Ratio Tulangan Balance

N
600
0.85  fc  β1 2
mm
ρbal := 
fy2 N
600 + fy2
2
mm
ρbal = 0.021

> Ratio Tulangan Maksimum

3
ρmax :=  ρbal
4

ρmax = 0.015

4) PERHITUNGAN VOLUME BETON

> Volume Pedestal
Vped := bb  bt  hp
3
Vped = 1.607  m

> Volume Sloof

Vtb := btb  htb  Ltb
3
Vtb = 0  m

> Volume Tapak Pondasi / Footplate

Vfp := Bx  By  hm
3
Vfp = 0.588  m

> Total Volume Pondasi

Vpon := Vped + Vtb + Vfp
3
Vpon = 2.194  m

> Berat Pondasi

Wpon := V pon  γc

Wpon = 5.806  tonf

DOK 27/02/2024
4
 5) PERHITUNGAN VOLUME & BERAT TANAH TIMBUNAN DIATAS PONDASI

> Volume Tanah Galian > Volume Tanah Timbunan Diatas Pondasi
Vsoil := Bx  By  hdepth
 ( )
Vbf := Vsoil - Vpon - bb  bt  ht 

3 3
Vsoil = 2.94  m Vbf = 1.434  m

> Berat Tanah Timbunan Diatas Pondasi

Wbf := Vbf  γsoil

Wbf = 2.213  tonf

6) DATA PONDASI TIANG BOR

> Jumlah Pile

npile := 3 Piles

> Jarak Terdekat Pile Terhadap Pusat Pondasi

xmax := 0.40m

ymax := 0.40m

> Jumlah Pile Dalam Satu Arah Sumbu

npilex := 2

npiley := 2

> Jarak As Pile - As Pile :

spx := 0.8000m Searah Sumbu X

spy := 0.8000m Searah Sumbu Y

> Jumlah Kwadrat Dari Jarak Tiap-Tia p Tiang ke Pusat Kelompok Tia ng
2
ΣX := npilex  spx

2
ΣX = 1.28 m
2
ΣY := npiley  spy

2
ΣY = 1.28 m

DOK 27/02/2024
5
 > Dimensi Pile:
dpile := 0.30m
> Efisiensi Kelompok Tiang......................(Converse-Labarre Formula)

  dpile    180 
Φ :=  atan   
  spx    π 
Φ = 20.556 degree

(npilex - 1)  npiley + ( npiley - 1)  npilex

Ek := 1 - Φ 
90  npilex  npiley
Ek = 0.772

> Luas Penampang Pile

2
π  dpile
Apile :=
4
2
Apile = 0.071 m
> Keliling Pile:
Cpile := π  dpile

Cpile = 0.942 m

> Luas Selimut Pile:

Aspile := C pile Lpile
2
Aspile = 5.796 m

> Panjang Pile Dihitung Dari Bawah Pondasi hingga Elevasi Pile terbawah
Lpile = 6.15 m

> Volume Pile per Pcs

Vpile := Apile Lpile

3
Vpile = 0.435  m

> Berat Pile per Pcs: > Kedalaman Pile Dari M.T.A

(
Wpile := Vpile  γc ) Ldepth := Lpile + hm

Wpile = 1.15  tonf Ldepth = 6.45 m

DOK 27/02/2024
6
 7) CEK DAYA DUKUNG PONDASI..........( MEYERHOF, 1956 )

> Nilai Konus Rata-Rata Sepanjang Tiang Elv. 1.20m - 5.00m

kgf kgf
qc1 := 16.767 qc2 := 24.533
2 2
cm cm
(qc1 + qc2)
qc :=
2
> Nilai Konus Rata-Rata dikedalaman 4d diatas Tiang sampai dengan 1d dibawah Tiang

kgf kgf
qca1 := 20.272 qca2 := 20.182
2 2
cm cm
(qca1 + qca2)
qca :=
2

> Nilai Tahanan Gesek Satuan

Koefisien Modifikasi Tahanan Konus kc := 0.005
fs := kc  qc

kN
fs = 10.125 
2
m
> Tahanan Gesek Ultimit Tiang
Qs := Aspile  fs
Qs = 6.597  tonf

> Nilai Tahanan Ujung Satuan

Koefisien Modifikasi Pengaruh Skala Koefisien Modifikasi Pengaruh Penetrasi Tiang
Jika Diameter Pile < 0,5 w1 := 1 Jika Panjang pile > 10d w2 := 1
fb := w1  w2  qca

kN
fb = 1983.591 
2
m
> Tahanan Ujung Ultimit Tiang
Qb := Apile  fb
Qb = 15.76  tonf

> Kapasitas Dukung Ultimit Tiang Tunggal

Qu := Qs + Qb - Wpile

Qu = 21.207  tonf

DOK 27/02/2024
7
 > Kapasitas Dukung Izin Ultimit Tiang Tunggal
Safety Faktor SF := 3

Qu
Qug :=
SF
Qug = 7.069  tonf

> Daya Dukung Izin Kelompok Tiang .......................(Converse-Labarre Formula)

Qutot := Ek  npile Qug

Qutot = 16.364  tonf

> Gaya Aksial Pada Tiang Pancang

Beban Maksimum Berdasarkan Kekuatan Bahan

(
Ptot := P + Wpon + Wbf )
Ptot = 15.137  tonf

 P tot   Mxmaks  xmax   Mymaks  ymax 

Gaya Aksial Maksimum + + 
 npile  
qmax :=
ΣX   ΣY 

qmax = 12.635  tonf

 Ptot   Mxmaks  xmax   Mymaks  ymax 

Gaya Aksial Minimum - - 
 npile  
qmin :=
ΣX   ΣY 

qmin = -2.543  tonf

> Gaya Aksial Pada Tiang Diambil yang Terbesar

(
Qaks := max P tot , qmax , qmin )
Qaks = 15.137  tonf

> Cek Keamanan Kelompok Tiang

Qutot = 145.577  kN harus > Qaks = 134.669  kN

Qu tot
SF :=
Qaks

SF = 1.1 Must be > 1.0

(
Resume := if SF  1.0 , "OK" , "NOT OK" ) Resume = "OK"

DOK 27/02/2024
8
 8) PERHITUNGAN KAPASITAS GULING
> Kapasitas Tarik Tiang Tunggal
Qt := Qs + Wpile

Qt = 68.921  kN
Bx Bx
> Kapasitas Tarik Kelompok Tiang
2 2
Qttot := Ek  npile  Qt

Qttot = 159.537  kN P

> Kapasitas Momen Tahanan M.guling

H
- Momen Tahanan Pada Pondasi Raft

  Bx   Wbf Bx   Wpon Bx 
Mraft := P    +   +  
  2   2 2   2 2 
Mraft = 69.301 m  kN W.bf W.bf
- Momen Tahanan Pada Borepile
  Bx  W.pon
Mpile := (Ek  npilex  Qt)  Las + ( Ek  npilex  Qt)   
  2 
Mpile = 499.883 m  kN Qt

- Total Momen Tahanan

Mkap := Mraft + Mpile

Mkap = 569.184 m  kN

> Momen Yang Terjadi Pada Pondasi Raft

- Momen akibat gaya horizontal tower - Total Momen Guling yang Terjadi
Mhor := Ha  h Mguling := Mxmaks + Mhor

Mhor = 43.197 m  kN Mguling = 199.95 m  kN

> Cek Keamanan Terhadap Momen Guling ................SNI 8460-2017 (Point 9.3.3)

Mkap = 569.184 m  kN harus > Mguling = 199.95 m  kN

Mkap
Sfguling :=
M guling

Sfguling = 2.847 Must be > 2.0

(
Resume := if Sfguling  2.0 , "OK" , "NOT OK" ) Resume = "OK"

DOK 27/02/2024
9
 9) PERHITUNGAN KAPASITAS GESER TIANG
> Koefisen Variasi Modulus..............................(Reese et al & Matlock, 1956)
Jenis Tanah Lempung
kN
nh := 1000
3
m
> Modulus Subgrade Horizontal

 Lpile 
kh1 := nh  
kgf
 dpile 
kh1 = 2.09 
3
cm

> Momen Inersia Penampang Tiang

Penampang Lingkaran
 π  d 4
Ic :=
 pile 
64
4
Ic = 0 m

> Koefisien Defleksi Tiang....................(Broms, 1964)

 ( kh1  dpile) 
0.25
β := 
 4  Ec  Ic 
 1m
β = 0.662

> Jarak Beban terhadap Muka Tanah

ec := 0.20 m

> Defleksi/Deformasi tiang yang diizinkan 25mm...........(SNI 8460-2017, Point 9.7.3.1)

yo := 25mm

> Cek Tipe Jepitan Tiang

cek := β  Lpile cek = 4.072 m

βL < 0.5....... Tiang ujung-jepit perlakuan seperti tiang pendek

βL < 1.5....... Tiang ujung-bebas perlakuan seperti tiang pendek
βL > 1.5....... Tiang ujung-jepit perlakuan seperti tiang panjang
βL > 2.5....... Tiang ujung-bebas perlakuan seperti tiang panjang

> Tahanan Lateral Tiang

Karena βL > 2.5.......maka menggunakan rumus

(yokh1  dpile) 1m

2  β  (ec  β) + 1
Hlat :=

Hlat = 11.524  tonf

DOK 27/02/2024
10
 > Gaya Lateral Ultimit Tiang
Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan ϕs := 0.6

Hx
Gaya Lateral Arah X........... Hux :=
npilex

Hux = 0.315  tonf

Hy
Gaya Lateral Arah Y........... Huy :=
npiley

Huy = 0.961  tonf

2 2
Gaya Lateral Ultimit Tiang...... Hua := ϕs  Hux + Huy

Hua = 0.607  tonf

> Cek Keamanan Terhadap Gaya Geser

Hlat = 11.524  tonf harus > Hua = 0.607  tonf

Hlat
SFlat :=
Hua

SFlat = 18.986 Must be > 1.5

(
Resume := if SFlat  1.5 , "OK" , "NOT OK" ) Resume = "OK"

DOK 27/02/2024
11
 9) CEK KAPASITAS GESER 1 ARAH

a. Tinjauan Geser Arah X

> Faktor Reduksi Gaya Geser

ϕfl := 0.75

> Selimut Beton

ds := 0.05m

> Tebal Efektif Footplate

d := hm - ds
d = 0.25 m

> Jarak Bidang Kritis Terhadap Sisi Luar Footplate

 Bx   bb   d 
ax :=  - - 
 2   2   2
ax = 0.125 m

> Beban / Tekanan akibat berat footplate & Tanah Timbunan

( ) (
q := hm  γc + hp  γc )
kN
q = 56.486 
2
m
> Tekanan Maksimum Pada Dasar Pile Cap

 P  -  Mxmaks  -  Mymaks  + q
 B B   1 kN
 x y      Bx2  By   1   By2  Bx
qpcmin :=
qpcmin = -383.607 
 6    6  
m

 P  +  Mxmaks  +  My maks  + q kN
 B B   1
 x y      Bx2  B y   1   By2  Bx
qpcmax := qpcmax = 561.205 
m
 6    6  

DOK 27/02/2024
12
 > Tegangan Tanah pada Bidang Kritis Geser Arah x

 ( Bx - ax) 
 (qpcmax - qpcmin)
 Bx  
qx := qpcmin +
  
kN
qx = 476.846 
2
m
> Lebar Bidang Geser Arah X
bgx := Bx
bgx = 1.4 m

> Rasio Sisi Panjang terhadap sisi pendek Pedestal/Kolom

bb
βp := βp = 1.059
bt

> Gaya Tekan ke atas dari tanah

((
Vux := ax  bgx  qpcmax + qpcmin ))
Vux = 31.079  kN

> Gaya Geser yang dapat ditahan beton

  
 fc  N  
  mm  
2
Vcx := ϕfl     bgx  d
 6 

Vcx = 187.227  kN

> Cek Ratio Keamanan Gaya Geser arah x ................SNI 8460-2017 (Point 9.3.3)
Vcx
SFVx :=
Vux

SFVx = 6.024 must be > 1.5

(
Resumex := if SFVx  1.5 , "OK" , "NOT OK" ) Resumex = "OK"

DOK 27/02/2024
13
 b. Tinjauan Geser Arah Y
> Selimut Beton
ds := 0.05m

> Tebal Efektif Footplate

d := hm - ds d = 0.25 m

> Jarak Bidang Kritis Terhadap Sisi Luar Footplate

 By   bt   d 
ay :=  - -  ay = 0.15 m
 2   2   2
> Tegangan Tanah pada Bidang Kritis Geser Arah y

 ( By - ay) 
 (qpcmax - qpcmin)
 By  
qy := qpcmin +

kN
qy = 459.975 
2
m

> Lebar Bidang Geser Arah y

bgy := By
bgy = 1.4 m

> Rasio Sisi Panjang terhadap sisi pendek Pedestal/Kolom

bb
βp := βp = 1.059
bt

> Gaya Tekan ke atas dari tanah

((
Vuy := ay  bgy  qpcmax + qpcmin ))
Vuy = 37.295  kN

> Gaya Geser yang dapat ditahan beton

Faktor Reduksi ϕfl := 0.75

  
 fc  N  
  mm  
2
Vcy := ϕfl     bgy  d Vcy = 187.227  kN
 6 
> Cek Ratio Keamanan Gaya Geser arah y ................SNI 8460-2017 (Point 9.3.3)
Vcy
SFVy :=
Vuy

SFVy = 5.02 must be > 1.5

(
Resumey := if SFVy  1.5 , "OK" , "NOT OK" ) Resumey = "OK"

DOK 27/02/2024
14
 10) CEK KAPASITAS GESER 2 ARAH (Pons)

> Konstanta Perletakan Kolom terhadap Pondasi

SNI 2847-2013....Point 11.11.2.1...Pers.11-32
Letak Kolom di bagian tengah/dalam area pondasi as1 := 40
Letak Kolom di tepi area pondasi as2 := 30
Letak Kolom di sudut area pondasi as3 := 20

> Selimut Beton

ds := 0.05m

> Tebal Efektif Footplate

d := hm - ds
d = 0.25 m

> Lebar Bidang Geser pons arah x > Lebar Bidang Geser pons arah y
px := bb + d py := bt + d
px = 1.15 m py = 1.1 m

> Gaya Geser Pons yang terjadi

Vpons := ( Bx  B y) - ( px  py)  ( ( qpcmax + qpcmin))

Vpons = 123.43  kN

> Luas Bidang Geser Pons

( )
Apons := 2  px + py   d
 
2
Apons = 1.125 m

DOK 27/02/2024
15
 > Lebar Total Bidang Geser pons (Keliling)

(
bpons := 2  px + py )
bpons = 4.5 m

> Gaya Geser yang mampu ditahan beton

 
 bpons  d
Cek Perumusan 1 N
fc 
  2   

2
mm
Vc1 := 1 +   
  βp  2

Vc1 = 6954.149  kN

 
 bpons  d
Cek Perumusan 2 N
fc 

Vc2 := 2 +
(as3  d)   mm2 
 bpons 
 12

Vc2 = 1248.181  kN

 1   f  N b
Cek Perumusan 3
Vc3 :=   c d
 3 mm
2 pons

Vc3 = 1604.804  kN

> Gaya Geser tahanan beton diambil yang terkecil (Tahanan Geser)

(
Vc := ϕfl  min Vc1 , Vc2 , Vc3 )
Vc = 936.135  kN

> Gaya Geser yang bekerja diambil yang terbesar

(
Vp := max Vpons , P )
Vp = 123.43  kN

> Cek Ratio Keamanan Gaya Geser 2 arah ................SNI 8460-2017 (Point 9.3.3)
Vc
SFVc :=
Vp

SFVc = 7.584 must be > 1.5

(
Resumev := if SFVc  1.5 , "OK" , "NOT OK" ) Resumev = "OK"

DOK 27/02/2024
16
 10) PERHITUNGAN PENULANGAN PONDASI

a. Penulangan Arah X

> Jarak Tepi Kolom terhadap Tepi Pondasi

 Bx   bb 
Sx :=  - 
 2 2
Sx = 0.25 m

> Tegangan Tanah Pada Tepi Kolom

 ( Bx - Sx)  ( qpcmax - qpcmin) 

 
qbx := qpcmin +
Bx

kN
qbx = 392.488 
2
m
> Momen yang terjadi pada plat pondasi akibat tegangan tanah

 1   S 2  q +  2  (qpcmax - qx)  

Mbx :=   x  bx   - q  Bx
 2    3  
Mbx = 17.161  kN  m

> Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Lentur

ϕflex := 0.80

> Momen Lentur

Mbx
MLx :=
ϕflex

MLx = 21.451  kN  m

DOK 27/02/2024
17
 > Tegangan Lentur Beton
MLx
Rnx :=
2
Bx  d

kN
Rnx = 245.15 
2
m
> Ratio Tulangan minimum
ρmin = 0.004

> Ratio Tulangan yang diperlukan

 ( β1  fc)   
 1 - 2  Rnx 
 fy2    β1  fc 
ρbx :=  1-
   

ρbx = 0.001

> Ratio Tulangan yang digunakan

(
ρpx := max ρbx , ρmin )
ρpx = 0.004

> Luas Tulangan yang diperlukan

Apx := ρpx  Bx  d
2
Apx = 1256.41  mm

> Jumlah Tulangan yang diperlukan

ϕbar := ϕ16
Trial menggunakan tulangan

 Apx 
nbarx := round  
 0.25  π  ϕ 2 
 bar 
nbarx = 6

> Jarak Tulangan Maksimum

Bx
Sbarx :=
nbarx + 1

Sbarx = 0.2 m Penulangan arah X menggunakan D16-150mm

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 b. Penulangan Arah Y

> Jarak Tepi Kolom terhadap Tepi Pondasi

 By   bt 
Sy :=  - 
 2  2
Sx = 0.25 m

> Tegangan Tanah Pada Tepi Kolom

 ( By - Sy)  ( qpcmax - qpcmin) 

 
qby := qpcmin +
By

kN
qby = 375.616 
2
m
> Momen yang terjadi pada plat pondasi akibat tegangan tanah

 1   S 2  q +  2  (qpcmax - qy)  

Mby :=   y  by   - q  By
 2    3  
Mby = 20.467  kN  m

> Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Lentur

ϕflex := 0.80

> Momen Lentur

Mby
MLy := MLy = 25.583  kN  m
ϕflex

> Tegangan Lentur Beton

MLy kN
Rny := Rny = 292.379 
2 2
Bx  d m

> Ratio Tulangan minimum

ρmin = 0.004

> Ratio Tulangan yang diperlukan

 ( β1  fc)   2  Rny 

 fy2    β1  fc 
ρby :=  1- 1-
 
ρby = 0.001

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 > Ratio Tulangan yang digunakan

(
ρpy := max ρby , ρmin )
ρpy = 0.004

> Luas Tulangan yang diperlukan

Apy := ρpy By  d
2
Apy = 1256.41  mm

> Jumlah Tulangan yang diperlukan

ϕbar := ϕ16
Trial menggunakan tulangan

 Apy 
nbary := round  
 0.25  π  ϕ 2 
 bar 
nbary = 6

> Jarak Tulangan Maksimum

By
Sbary :=
nbary + 1

Sbary = 0.2 m Penulangan arah Y menggunakan D16-150mm

9c. Penulangan Susut Arah X

> Ratio Tulangan Susut minimum

ρsmin := 0.0014

> Luas Tulangan yang diperlukan

Asx := ρsmin  Bx  d 2
Asx = 490  mm

> Jumlah Tulangan yang diperlukan

ϕbars := ϕ16
Trial menggunakan tulangan

 A sx 
nbarsx := round  + 1
 0.25  π  ϕ 2  nbarsx = 3
 bars 
> Jarak Tulangan Susut Maksimum
Bx
Sbarsx :=
nbarsx + 1

Sbarsx = 0.35 m Penulangan arah X menggunakan D16-150mm

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 9d. Penulangan Susut Arah Y

> Ratio Tulangan Susut minimum

ρsmin := 0.0014

> Luas Tulangan yang diperlukan

2
Asy := ρsmin  By  d Asy = 490  mm

> Jumlah Tulangan yang diperlukan

ϕbars := ϕ16
Trial menggunakan tulangan

 Asy 
nbarsy := round  + 1 nbarsy = 3
 0.25  π  ϕ 2 
 bars 
> Jarak Tulangan Susut Maksimum
By
Sbarsy :=
nbarsy + 1

Sbarsy = 0.35 m Penulangan arah Y menggunakan D16-150mm

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 10) PENULANGAN PEDESTAL
> Spesifikasi Tulangan Pedestal
ϕPbar := ϕ16
Trial menggunakan tulangan
Magnified for structute under 213 m μf := 1.33

> Selimut Beton

ds := 0.05m

> Tebal Efektif Pedestal

dped := bb - ds
dped = 0.85 m

> Luas Area Penulangan

P 2
Astot := Astot = 191.047  mm
0.85  fy2

2 2
Asminp := 0.01  bb Asminp = 8100  mm

(
Asptot := max Astot , Asminp )
> Jumlah Tulangan Utama
Asptot
Nbar := Nbar = 40.286
π 2
 ϕPbar
4

Asminp
Minratio :=
 π ϕ 2
Nbar   Pbar 
 4 
Minratio = 1 %

Quantity of section
nstr := 4

ϕ10 := 10mm

For Shear Reinforcement, use minimum steel shear reinforcement

1 2
Avpd1 := nstr  π  ϕ10
4
2
Avpd1 = 314.159  mm

Required Stirrup Spacing

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 2
mm
3  Avpd1  fy1 
N
Stie :=
bb

Stie = 251.327  mm

Maximum Stirrup Spacing

bb - ds
Stie2 :=
2
Stie2 = 425  mm

So, Using ϕ10 = 10  mm with Stie2 = 425  mm

Pedestal Reinforcement :
Stirrup used D10 - 200 mm
Tension

Factored maximum tension forces

FZTmax := μf  T

FZTmax = 0  kN

Factored moment forces

Mytm := μf  Hx  h

Mytm = 17.917 m  kN

Compression
Factored maximum compression forces
FZC1max := μf  P

FZC1max = 84.232  kN

Factored moment forces

Mxtm := μf  Hy  h
Mxtm = 54.586 m  kN

From the Interaction Diagram, Use Reinforcement as follow :

REINFORCEMENT for COLUMN used 40 D16
Stirrups used D10 - 200 mm

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DOK 27/02/2024
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 10) BORED PILE
Faktor Pengali Beban ( μf )
μf := 1.3

Compression Force ( P1 bored pile )

P + Wpon
Ppile := Ppile = 38.327  kN
npile

Pu := Ppile  μf
Pu = 49.825  kN

Tensio n Force( T1 bored pile )

P
T1bp := T1bp = 21.111  kN
npile

Tu := μf  T1bp
Tu = 27.444  kN

Pembesian Tulangan Utama:

dpile = 30  cm
2
Apile = 706.858  cm

Asmin := 0.01  Apile

2
Asmin = 706.858  mm

ϕ := 0.7

- Cause of compression :

 Pu 
  - 0.85  fc  A pile
 0.65  0.8 
( )
As1 := 2
f - 0.85  f As1 = -2682.819  mm
y2 c

- Cause of Tension : Tu

As2 :=
ϕ
2
fy2 As2 = 100.527  mm

(
Asneed := max Asmin , As1 , As2 )
2
Asneed = 7.069  cm

Used steel : ϕtulp := 16mm

2
Asteel := 0.25  3.14  ϕtulp

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 2
Asteel = 200.96  mm
Asneed
nsteel := nsteel = 3.517
Asteel

Use reinforcement: 5 D 16

Stirrup reinforcement:
Lateral ( H1 bored pile ) : d := 0.8  dpile

Hx
Hl := Hl = 190.789  kgf
npile

Vu := 1.3  Hl Vu = 248.026  kgf

 fc
  d d
1
Vcl :=
6  MPa  pile

2
Vcl = 0.051 m

ϕtry := 10mm
2
Av := 2  0.25  π  ϕtry

2
Av = 157.08  mm

smin := 0.5  dpile

smin = 150  mm

Tulangan Sengkang yang digunakan D10 - 150 mm

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