KELAS

MAMALIA
 KELAS MAMMALIA
Mammalia  mammae : kelenjar susu
Semua anggota vertebrata yg memiliki
kelenjar susu (glandula mammae). Juga
memiliki rambut dan diafragma
-glandula mammae berfungsi pd mammalia
betina.
-terdapat variasi posisi kelenjar susu pada
mammalia.
-yg masih hidup sekitar 5000 spesies.
 Distribusi biogeografi mammalia
- Terrestrial  paling banyak
- Akuatik  mammalia air : paus, lumba-
lumba, pesut, duyung, singa laut, gajah laut
- Aerial  kelelawar (Pteropus vampyrus)
Aktivitas:
- Nokturnal
- Diurnal
- krepeskular
 Ukuran tubuh
-mammalia kecil: tikus, kelelawar, mencit, dll
-mammalia besar: gajah, jerafah, paus,
Mammalia terbesar :
a. Paus biru (Balaenoptera musculus); pj tb 30
m, bb 149 ton
b. Gajah afrika (Laxodonta africana); bb 7,7
ton
Filogeni
-mammalia keturunan reptilia (Pelycosaurus) pd
perm awal  therapsid (mammalia reptil).
Ciri-ciri therapsid :
a. Kaki kokoh, kuat
b. Gigi dengan akar gigi spesialisasi untuk
menggigit, memortong, mengunyah
c. Arsitektur tengkorak, langit-langit, telinga
dan rahang, menyerupai mamalia sekarang
 Karakteristik
1. Tubuh tertutup rambut; kulit berkelenjar
(glandula sebasea; g. sudorifera; g.
mammae, dll)
2. Kranium dg dua occipital condyle; mulut
umumnya bergigi, berdiferensiasi
(heterodont)
3. Telinga umumnya memiliki daun telinga;
lidah mudah digerakkan, mata dengan
pelupuk yg mudah digerakkan
4. Kolumna vertebralis  lima wilayah
(serviks; toraks, lumbal, sakral, kaudal)
5. Empat anggota gerak, limajari,
beberapa mengalami modifikasi
6. Jantung empat ruang sempurna
7. Respirasi hanya dengan paru-
paru; larynx dg tali suara
8. Terdapat 12 pasang saraf
kranialis
9. Endotermis (homoiotermis)
10. Reproduksi vivipar; selaput embrio:
amnion, korion, allantois.
Jantan dg organ kopulasi (penis); testes
dlm skrotum.
Kemajuan struktur
Mamalia dari reptilia
1. Dua kodilus oksifitalis
2. Tiap ramus rahang bawah dari satu
tulang
3. Artikulasi rahang langsung pd tulang
tengkorak, tidak melalui tl kuadrat
4. Diferensiasi gigi, 2 set, tidak serupa dan
tidak berganti-ganti
Ciri khas Mamalia

Selain memiliki kel. Susu,

mamalia memiliki sekat rongga
badan (diafragma) dan otak lebih
kompleks dg bertambahnya
jumlah lekukan (convulsi)
 Ciri Alamiah
1. Penutup Tubuh
- rambut sbg isolasi panas tubuh. Pd
mamalia air isolasi panas tubuh dg
lapisan lemak subkutan yg tebal
(blubber).
-jumlah dan bentuk rambut
bervariasi.
b. Kelenjar, tdpt berbagai kelenjar
 kelenjar lemak (glandula sebacea)

 Kel. Bau (scent glands)

 Kel. Susu (glandula mammae)

 kel. keringat (glandula sudorifera)

Kel. Air mata (glandula lacrimale)

c. Gigi Mamalia
Tipe heterodont : bervariasi 
incicivus, caninus, premolare, molare
 Tipe homodont bentuk gigi serupa
spt pada paus dan lumba-lumba.
Mamalia tnt tak bergigi spt pd
anteanter (Myrmecphaga sp)
d. Saluran Pencernaan
-pd karnivora usus berukuran
pendek; pd herbivora berukuran
lebih panjang
-pd mamalia pemamahbiak, bagian
lambung terdiri atas empat ruang:
rumen; retikulum; omasum;
abomasum
e. Sarang dan Tempat Berlindung
-di tanah; pohon; batu-batuan; menggantung di
pohon.

f. Suara
- bervariasi, berperan sebagai suara:
1). Peringatan
2). Intimidasi thd musuh
3). Panggilan berkelompok dlm sat spesies
4). Panggilan kawin
5). Panggilan induk atau anak
g. Makanan  beragam ada yg sebagai:
 herbivora
 Omnivora
 Carnivora
 Piscivora
 Insectivora
 Frugivora
 Sanguivora
h. Postur
 Sikap kaki pada mamalia : Plantigrade;
digitigrade; dan unguligrade

i. Hibernasi dan Homing

 Mamalia di temperata melakukan
hibernasi selama musim dingin.
Akhir hibernasi pada awal musim
semi. Beberapa mamalia
melakukan migrasi saat musim
semi
j. Reproduksi
Beberapa mamalia melakukan kawin
musiman. Ada mamalia yg menunjukkan
“cryptorchidism” (mis pd platypus, paus,
lumba-lumba, gajah, dll.
 Pd mamalia tertentu melakukan kawin dg
banyak pasangan:
1). Promiscous: seekor betina kawin dg
banyak jantan pd periode msim tnt
2). Polygami ; jantan kawin dg banyak betina
 Hewan muda yg baru dilahirkan:
a). Precocial : cepat “dewasa”, spt
pd sapi, kambing, rusa, kerbau, dll
b). Altricial : hewan muda yg
dilahirkan memerlukan waktu lama
pemeliharaan oleh induk sehingga
dapat mandiri.
 Terdapat tiga kelompok utama dalam klas
Mammalia yaitu : Monotremata, Marsupialia, dan
Mammalia berplasenta.

Pembagian ini berdasarkan pada perbedaan-

perbedaan dalam cara hewan bereproduksi dan
perkembangan hewan mudanya. Lebih dari 90%
Mammalia adalah berplasenta. Terdapat sekitar
4150 spesies Mammalia yang diklasifikasikan
menjadi 21 ordo.
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Prototheria
Order : Monotremata
Family : Ornithorhynchidae
Species : Ornithorhynchus anatinus
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Prototheria
Order : Monotremata
Family : Tachyglossidae
Species : Tachyglossus aculeatus

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Prototheria
Order : Monotremata
Family : Tachyglossidae
Species : Zaglossus sp.
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Didelphimorphia
Superfamily : Didelpoidea
Family : Didelphidae
Subfamily : Didelphinae
Genus : Chironectes
Species : Chironectes minimus
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Didelphimorphia
Superfamily : Didelpoidea
Family : Didelphidae
Subfamily : Didelphinae
Genus : Didelphis
Species : Didelphis albiventris
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Didelphimorphia
Superfamily : Didelpoidea
Family : Didelphidae
Subfamily : Didelphinae
Genus : Didelphis
Species : Didelphis aurita
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Didelphimorphia
Superfamily : Didelpoidea
Family : Didelphidae
Subfamily : Didelphinae
Genus : Didelphis
Species : Didelphis virginia
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Dasyuromorphia
Superfamily : Dasyuroidea
Family : Dasyuridae
Subfamily : Dasyurinae
Genus : Dasyurus
Species : Dasyurus geoffroii
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Dasyuromorphia
Superfamily : Dasyuroidea
Family : Dasyuridae
Subfamily : Dasyurinae
Genus : Sarcophilus
Species : Sarcophilus harrisii
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Diprotodontia
Superfamily : Dasyuroidea
Family : Potoroidae
Genus : Bettongia
Species : Bettongia gaimardi
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Phalangeriformes
Superfamily : Phalangeroidea
Family : Phalangeridae
Subfamily : Ailuropinae
Genus : Ailurops
Species : Ailurops ursinus
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Dasyuromorphia
Superfamily : Dasyuroidea
Family : Thylacinidae
Genus : Thylacinus
Species : Thylacinus cynocephalus
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Phalangeriformes
Superfamily : Phalangeroidea
Family : Phalangeridae
Subfamily : Phalangerinae
Genus : Strigocuscus
Species : Strigocuscus celebensis
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Metatheria
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Phalangeriformes
Superfamily : Phalangeroidea
Family : Pseudocheiridae
Subfamily : Hemibelideinae
Genus : Hemibelideus
Species : Hemibelideus lemuroides

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Macropodiformes
Family : Macropodidae
Subfamily : Macropodinae
Genus : Macropus
Species : Macropus agilis
 Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Macropodiformes
Family : Macropodidae
Subfamily : Macropodinae
Genus : Macropus
Species : Macropus dorsalis

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Macropodiformes
Family : Macropodidae
Subfamily : Macropodinae
Genus : Macropus
Species : Macropus fuliginosus
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Vombatiformes
Family : Vombatidae
Genus : Vombatus
Species : Vombatus ursinus

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Macropodiformes
Family : Macropodidae
Subfamily : Macropodinae
Species : Macropus giganteus
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Phalangeriformes
Family : Petauridae
Genus : Petaurus
Species : Petaurus australis
 Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Phalangeriformes
Family : Petauridae
Genus : Petaurus
Species : Petaurus breviceps

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Diprotodontia
Suborder : Vombatiformes
Family : Phascolarctidae
Genus : Phascolarctos
Species : Phascolarctos cinereus
 Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Colobinae
Genus : Nasalis
Species : Nasalis larvatus

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Macaca
Species : Macaca fascicularis
 Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Soricomorpha
Family : Soricidae
Subfamily : Crocidurinae
Genus : Suncus
Species : Suncus murinus

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Scandentia
Family : Tupaiidae
Genus : Tupaia
Species : Tupaia tana
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Papio
Species : Papio hamadryas

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Papio
Species : Papio papio
 Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Papio
Species : Papio anubis

Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Papio
Species : Papio cynocephalus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Emballonuridae
Genus : Balantiopteryx
Spesies : Balantiopteryx plicata

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Emballonuridae
Subfamily : Emballonurinae
Genus : Diclidurus
Species : Diclidurus albus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Emballonuridae
Genus : Emballonura
Spesies : Emballonura monticola

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Emballonuridae
Subfamily : Emballonurinae
Genus : Peropteryx
Species : Peropteryx kappleri
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hominidae
Genus : Gorilla
Species : Gorilla gorilla

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hominidae
Genus : Gorilla
Species : Gorilla beringei
 Kingdom`: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Emballonuridae
Subfamily : Emballonurinae
Genus : Rhynchonycteris
Species : Rhynchonycteris naso

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Emballonuridae
Subfamily : Taphozoinae
Genus : Taphozous
Species : Taphozous mauritianus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Allenopithecus
Species : Allenopithecus nigroviridis

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hominidae
Genus : Homo
Species : Homo sapiens
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hominidae
Genus : Pan
Species : Pan paniscus

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Cercocebus
Species : Cercocebus agilis
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hominidae
Genus : Pan
Species : Pan troglodytes

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Chlorocebus
Species : Chlorocebus aethiops
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hominidae
Genus : Pongo
Species : Pongo abelii

Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Erythrocebus
Species : Erythrocebus patas
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Lophocebus
Species : Lophocebus albigena

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hominidae
Genus : Pongo
Species : Pongo pygmaeus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Afrosoricida
Suborder : Chrysochloridea
Family : Chrysochloridae
Subfamily : Chrysochlorinae
Genus : Chrysospalax
Species : Chrysospalax trevelyani

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Family : Cercopithecidae
Genus : Lophocebus
Species : L. aterrimus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Cercopithecidae
Subfamily : Cercopithecinae
Genus : Macaca
Species : Macaca arctoides

Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hylobatidae
Genus : Bunopithecus
Species : Bunopithecus hoolock
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hylobatidae
Genus : Hylobates
Species : Hylobates klossii

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hylobatidae
Genus : Hylobates
Species : Hylobates lar
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hylobatidae
Genus : Hylobates
Species : Hylobates moloch

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hylobatidae
Genus : Hylobates
Species : Hylobates muelleri
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Emballonuridae
Subfamily : Taphozoinae
Genus : Taphozous
Species : Taphozous nudiventris

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hylobatidae
Genus : Nomascus
Species : Nomascus concolor
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Afrosoricida
Suborder : Tenrecomorpha
Family : Tenrecidae
Subfamily : Geogalinae
Genus : Geogale
Species : Geogale aurita

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Tarsiidae
Genus : Tarsius
Species : Tarsius bancanus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Afrosoricida
Suborder : Tenrecomorpha
Family : Tenrecidae
Subfamily : Oryzorictinae
Genus : Microgale
Species : Microgale brevicaudata
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Tarsiidae
Genus : Tarsius
Species : Tarsius syrichta
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Atelidae
Subfamily : Atelinae
Genus : Ateles
Species : Ateles paniscus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorrhini
Family : Hylobatidae
Genus : Symphalangus
Species : Symphalangus syndactylus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Chiroptera
Family : Megadermatidae
Genus : Megaderma
Species : Megaderma spasma

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Cingulata
Family : Dasypodidae
Subfamily : Dasypodinae
Genus : Dasypus
Species : Dasypus novemcinctus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Rodentia
Suborder : Sciuromorpha
Family : Sciuridae
Subfamily : Callosciurinae
Genus : Callosciurus
Species : Callosciurus prevostii
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Rodentia
Suborder : Sciuromorpha
Family : Aplodontiidae
Genus : Aplodontia
Species : Aplodontia rufa
 Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Rodentia
Suborder : Sciuromorpha
Family : Sciuridae
Subfamily : Sciurinae
Genus : Petaurista
Species : Petaurista petaurista

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Leporidae
Genus: Oryctolagus
Lilljeborg,
1873
Species: O. cuniculus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Cetacea
Suborder: Archaeoceti †
Flower, 1883

Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Cetacea
Suborder: Odontoceti
Superfamily: Squalodontoidea
Family: Kingdom:
Genus: Squalodon
 Regnum: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Classis: Mammalia
Ordo: Cetacea
Superfamilia: Platanistoidea
Family: Platanistidae
Genus: Platanista
Species: Platanista Gangeticus

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia

Order: Cetacea
Suborder: Odontoceti
Family: Physeteridae
Genus: Physeter
Species: P. macrocephalus or
P. catodon
(see text)
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Cetacea
Family: Delphinidae
Genus: Tursiops
Species: Tursiops truncatus

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Cetacea
Suborder : Odontoceti
Family : Delphinidae
Genus : Delphinus
Species : Delphinus delphis
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Cetacea
Suborder : Mysticeti
Family : Balaenopteridae
Genus : Balaenoptera
Species : Balaenoptera musculus

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Cetacea
Suborder : Mysticeti
Family : Balaenopteridae
Genus : Balaenoptera
Species : Balaenoptera physalus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Subfamily: Caninae
Genus: Canis
Species: Linnaeus, 1758
Canis lupus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Carnivora
Suborder : Caniformia
Family : Canidae
Genus : Canis
Species : Canis latrans
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora Type species
Family: Canidae Canis vulpes
Linnaeus,
Subfamily: Caninae 1758
Tribe: Vulpini
Genus: Vulpes
Frisch, 1775
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Carnivora
Suborder : Caniformia
Family : Ursidae
Genus : Ailuropoda
Spesies : Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Ursidae
Genus: Ursus
Species: Ursus americanus

Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Mamalia
Ordo: Karnivora
Famili: Felidae
Genus: Felis
Spesies: F.Silvestris
Upaspesies: Catus (kucing)
 Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Mammalia
Ordo: Carnivora
Famili: Felidae
Genus: Panthera
Spesies: P. tigris

Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Mammalia
Ordo: Carnivora
Famili: Felidae
Genus: Panthera
Spesies: P. leo
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata Spesies:
Arctocephalus
Kelas: Mamalia
galapagoensis
Ordo: Karnivora
Subordo: Caniformia
Familia: Phocidae

Kerajaan : Animalia
Filum : Chordata
Upafilum : Vertebrata
Kelas : Mammalia
Ordo : Proboscidea
Famili : Elephantidae
spesies : Elephas maximus
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Sirenia
Family : Dugongidae
Gray, 1821 Subfamily: Dugonginae
Simpson, 1932 Genus: Dugong
Lacépède, 1799 Species: D. dugon

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Perissodactyla
Family : Tapiridae
Genus : Tapirus
Species :Tapirus indicus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Rhinocerotidae

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Brontotheriidae
Genus: Brontops
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: †Chalicotheriidae
Genus: †Chalicotherium

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Gray, 1821
Genus: Equus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
(unranked) Cetruminantia
Suborder: Ruminanti

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Subfamily: Antilopinae
Genus: Gazella
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Suborder: Ruminantia
Infraorder: Pecora

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Tragulidae
Genus: Tragulus
 Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Cervidae
Subfamily: Cervinae
Genus: Cervus

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Subphylum : Vertebrata
Class : Mammalia
Order : Artiodactyla
Family : Giraffidae
Genus : Giraffa
Species : Giraffa