Drive pinion
Drive pinion
2. HELICAL GEAR
Ring gear
TYPE GIGI DIFERENTIAL
1. Bevel gear
2. Spiral bevel gear
3. Hypoid bevel gear
When the vehicle turn, the wheel distance in (A) less than the distance of the outer
wheel (B). Thus, the outside wheels must rotate faster than the wheel rotates with
the wheel dalam.bila round of the same, then one of the wheels will slip and will
cause the worn-out tires faster.
It is necessary for differential
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF WORKING DIFFERENTIAL
WHEN GO RIGHT
When the second rack are given the same load, when the shackle will be drawn up
to the second rack up at the same distance, because the prisoners rack left and
right together. So that the pinion does not rotate
WHEN ROAD Turn
But when a larger burden placed on the rack to the left shackle and drawn up, the pinion
gear rotates along the serration akan rack that get heavier burden because of differences
in prisoners. Genesis is the rack that get smaller the burden will be picked up
CONSTRUCTION DIFFERENTIAL
PRINSIP KERJA DIFFERENTIAL
1. Pada saat jalan lurus
Saat jalan lurus, putaran ring gear sama dengan putaran side gear kanan dan kiri
Rpm ring gear = rpm side gear kanan + rpm side gear kiri
2
Total putaran
Rpm ring Rpm Rpm roda
roda kiri dan
gear roda kiri kanan
kanan
100 100 100 200
100 80 120 200
100 150 50 200
100 0 200 200
3. Pada saat salah satu roda masuk di lumpur
Backlash adalah : celah antara gigi dan lapisan oil film dari
Oli pelumas untuk melindungi permukaan gigi dari kerusakan
Yang disebabkan oleh tenaga yang berlebihan pada gigi
Atau pinion
Jika terlalu besar akan menimbulkan kejutan saat kendaraan
Mulai bergerak, menyebabkan berdengang dan merusak gigi
Jika terlalu kecil menyebabkan menggeram atu panas berlebihan
Pemeriksaan dan pengukuran diferential :
1.Pengukuran run out companion flange
2.Pemeriksaan backlash ring gear dan drive pinion
3.Pemeriksaan backlash side gear
4.Pengukuran preload drive pinion
5.Memeriksa kontak gigi antara ring gear dan drive pinion
6.Memeriksan run out ring gear
FRONT AXLE
Sebagai penerus putaran roda,
juga sebagai tempat knuckle
agar roda bisa dibelok -
belokkan
AXLE SHAFT
REAR AXLE / Axle
Belakang
Advantages:
Construction stronger.
Suitable for vehicles up to medium scale
Able to withstand heavy loads
Moment produced large
Disadvantages
Hard Suspensi
At the time the vehicle is running on a bumpy road vehicle is not stable
Turn a small corner of the
AXLE SHAFT MODEL INDEPENDENT
Equipped with a CV joint at the time the vehicles go in road the wave, the position of
the vehicle body as it were - will not be affected by the road
CV joint can be moved next to the play can also sweep, and make a short corner
CONSTANT VELOCITY JOINT
Poros penggerak pada jenis suspensi independen, sudut joint dan jarak antara
diferential dan roda akan selalu berubah-ubah
CONSTANT VELOCITY JOINT
Compoents CV Joint
1. Outer race
2. Ball cage
3. Inner race
4. Steel ball
CONSTANT VELOCITY JOINT
HOW TO WORK WHEN CV JOINT GO RIGHT
At the time the road is straight and flat power play from the forward by differential
axle shaft through the inner race houshing - steel ball - intermadiate axle shaft -
steel ball - houshing outer race - wheels. At that time, so stell ball still does not
form a CV joint angle
HOW TO WORK WHEN CV JOINT ROAD TURN