DAFTAR ISI

JUDUL ................................................................................................................................i

LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN............................................................................................... ii

KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................................... iii

DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................................iv

DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................................ vii

DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................................ viii

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................ix

DAFTAR SINGKATAN ................................................................................................... x

I PENDAHULUAN ........................................................................................................ 1

1.1 Latar Belakang .................................................................................................... 1

1.2 Tujuan Kerja Praktek .......................................................................................... 1

1.2.1 Tujuan Umum ........................................................................................ 1

1.2.2 Tujuan Khusus ....................................................................................... 2

1.3 Manfaat Kerja Praktek ........................................................................................ 2

1.3.1 Manfaat Bagi Mahasiswa ...................................................................... 2

1.3.2 Manfaat Bagi Akamigas Balongan ........................................................ 3

1.3.3 Manfaat Bagi Institusi Tempat Kerja Praktek ....................................... 3

II TINJAUAN TEORI...................................................................................................... 4

2.1 Minyak Solar ....................................................................................................... 4

2.2 Sifat Bahan Bakar Gasoil .................................................................................... 5

2.2.1 Sifat Umum ............................................................................................ 5

2.2.2 Sifat Penguapan ...................................................................................... 6

iv
 2.2.3 Sifat Pembakaran .................................................................................. 6

2.2.4 Sifat Mudah Alir .................................................................................... 7

2.2.5 Sifat Kebersihan ..................................................................................... 8

2.2.6 Sifat Pengkaratan ................................................................................... 9

2.3 Jenis-Jenis Bahan Bakar Gasoil ......................................................................... 10

2.3.1 Minyak Solar High Speed Diesel (HSD) .............................................. 10

2.3.2 Minyak Diesel (IDO) ............................................................................ 10

2.3.3 Minyak Bakar (MFO) ........................................................................... 11

2.3.4 Biodiesel................................................................................................ 11

2.3.5 Diesel Performa Tinggi (PertaDex) ...................................................... 11

2.4 Cetane Number ( Angka Sentana )..................................................................... 12

2.5 Sifat Utama Dari Bahan Bakar Minyak Solar .................................................... 12

2.6 Pour Point ( Titik Tuang ) .................................................................................. 13

2.7 Spesifikasi Bahan Bakar Minyak Solar.............................................................. 15

2.7.1 Minyak Solar 48 .................................................................................... 15

2.7.2 Minyak Solar 51 .................................................................................... 17

III METODOLOGI PELAKSANAAN............................................................................ 19

3.1 Pendahuluan ....................................................................................................... 19

3.2 Pengambilan Data .............................................................................................. 19

3.3 Pengolahan Data................................................................................................. 19

IV RENCANA KEGIATAN ........................................................................................... 21

V KESIMPULAN SEMENTARA.................................................................................. 21

v
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Lampiran

Riwayat Hidup

vi