Matematik Tambahan Tingkatan 4

5 (a) Cari jumlah semua integer dari 1 hingga 100 6

yang boleh dibahagi oleh 3. / Find the sum of all
the integers from 1 to 100 that are divisible by 3.
(b) Seterusnya, cari hasil tambah semua integer dari
1 hingga 100 yang tidak boleh dibahagi oleh 3.
Hence, find the sum of all the integers from 1 to 100
that are not divisible by 3.
Jawapan:
Answer:
h h h
x x+2 x+4
Rajah di atas menunjukkan tiga buah segi tiga
berturutan yang tapaknya bertambah tetapi
tingginya ditetapkan. Cari beza sepunya antara luas
bagi mana-mana dua buah segi tiga berturutan. Jika
luas bagi segi tiga pertama ialah 12 unit2 dan segi
tiga ke-6 ialah 32 unit2, cari nilai x dan nilai h. / The
diagram above shows three consecutive triangles with
increasing bases but fixed height. Find the common
difference between the areas of any two consecutive
triangles. If the area of the first triangle is 12 unit2 and
the 6th triangle is 32 unit2, find the value of x and of h.
Jawapan:
Answer:

U
N
I
T
5
7
8° 40°

Alisya menyambut hari lahirnya yang ke-15 tahun.

Ibunya membeli sebiji kek untuk majlis tersebut.
Rajah di atas menunjukkan Alisya memotong kek
tersebut bermula dengan potongan kek terkecil
bersudut sektor 8° manakala potongan kek terbesar
bersudut sektor 40°. Berapakah bilangan potongan
kek yang dapat diberikan kepada tetamu yang hadir?
Alisya celebrates her 15th birthday. Her mother buys
a cake for the ceremony. The diagram above shows
that Alisya cuts the cake into slices starting from the
smallest slice which has an angle of 8° while the largest
slice has an angle of 40°. How many slices of cakes
that can be distributed to the guests?
Jawapan:
Answer:

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 Matematik Tambahan Tingkatan 4

5 (a) 3, 6, 9, ..., 99 (b) 1, 2, 3, ..., 100

a = 3 d = 6 – 3 a = 1 d = 2 – 1
= 3 = 1
Tn = 99 n
Sn = (a + l) 100
a + (n – 1)d = 99 2 S100 =
(1 + 100)
33 2
3 + (n – 1)3 = 99 ∴ S33 = (3 + 99)
3n – 3 = 96 2 = 5 050
3n = 99 = 1 683
n = 33
Hasil tambah semua integer yang tidak boleh dibahagi oleh 3 / Sum of all the integers that are not divisible by 3
= 5 050 – 1 683 = 3 367

6 8 + (n – 1)d = 40
(n – 1)d = 32 1
Sn = 360
n
[2(8) + (n – 1)d] = 360 2
2
Gantikan 1 ke dalam 2 . / Substitute 1 into 2 .
n
[2(8) + 32] = 360
2
n = 15

U
N 7 1 A1 = 12 A6 = 32
I Luas / Area A1 = xh
2
T 1 1 1 2
1 1 xh = 12 h(x + 10) = 32
5 Luas / Area A2 = (x + 2)h = xh + h 2 2
2 2
Selesaikan 1 dan 2 .
1 1 Solve 1 and 2 .
Luas / Area A3 = (x + 4)h = xh + 2h
2 2 1
hx = 12 1
2
d = A2 – A1 atau / or d = A3 – A2
1 2
1 hx + 5h = 32
1 1 1 2
= xh + h – xh = xh + 2h – xh + h
2 2 2 2 1 –5h =
– 2, –20
= h = h
h = 4
1
Gantikan / Substitute (4)x = 12
2
x = 6

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