Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018

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Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka
Statistics of Medicinal Plants
Indonesia
2018
ISSN: 2339-0956
No. Publikasi/Publication Number: 05120.1902
Katalog/Catalog: 5206003
Ukuran Buku/Book Size: 17,6 x 25 cm
Jumlah Halaman/Number of Pages: viii + 71 Halaman/Pages
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Naskah/Manuscript:
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Subdirektorat Statistik Hortikultura
Sub-directorate of Horticulture Statistics
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Gambar Kulit/Cover Design:

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Subdirektorat Publikasi dan Kompilasi Statistik

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Sub-directorate of Statistical Compilation and Publication

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Diterbitkan oleh/Published by:

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© Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS-Statistics Indonesia

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Dicetak oleh/Printed by:

Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS-Statistics Indonesia
Dilarang mengumumkan, mendistribusikan, mengomunikasikan, dan/atau

menggandakan sebagian atau seluruh isi buku ini untuk tujuan komersial tanpa izin
tertulis dari Badan Pusat Statistik
Prohibited to announce, distribute, communicate, and/or copy part or all of this

book for commercial purpose without permission from BPS-Statistics Indonesia
K ATA P E N G A N TA R
Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka 2018 merupakan seri publikasi tahunan

BPS yang berisi data luas panen, produksi, dan hasil produksi per meter
persegi untuk 15 jenis tanaman biofarmaka pada setiap provinsi di Indonesia.
Untuk mengetahui ekspor sejumlah komoditas, dalam buku ini disajikan pula
kuantitas dan nilai ekspor ke beberapa negara tujuan.
Data yang disajikan merupakan Angka Tetap (ATAP) Tahun 2018 hasil
kerja sama Badan Pusat Statistik dengan Direktorat Jenderal Hortikultura,
Kementerian Pertanian. Pengumpulan data di lapangan dilakukan oleh
aparat Dinas Pertanian di kabupaten/kota. Pengolahan data dilakukan oleh
BPS Kabupaten/Kota atau BPS Provinsi berdasarkan Laporan KCD dari seluruh
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kecamatan di Indonesia.
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Ucapan terima kasih kepada semua pihak yang telah membantu dalam
pengumpulan, pengolahan, dan penyajian data sampai dapat diterbitkannya
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publikasi ini. Saran dari para pengguna publikasi ini yang bersifat membangun
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untuk perbaikan edisi di masa yang akan datang sangat diharapkan.

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Jakarta, September 2019

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Kepala Badan Pusat Statistik

Republik Indonesia
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Dr. Suhariyanto
Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 iii

PREFACE
The Statistics of Medicinal Plants 2018 is an annual publication of BPS-

Statistics Indonesia which provides data of harvested area, production, and yield
per meter square for 15 types of Medicinal plants at provincial level in Indonesia.
Export of several commodities figures are presented in this publication such as
quantities and values of export by country of destination.
The data are the 2018 final figures as a results of cooperating BPS-Statistics
Indonesia with the Directorate General of Horticulture, Ministry of Agriculture. The
field data collections were conducted by the Local Agriculture staffs at districts/
municipality, while data processing was managed by BPS Regional Office in each
regency/municipality or province level based on the report summited by Extension
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Services from all sub districts in Indonesia.
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Acknowledgments for all stakeholders who have contributed in collecting,
processing, and reporting data for finishing this publication. Suggestions from
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the users to improve the next publication are welcome.
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Jakarta, September 2019

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BPS - Statistics Indonesia

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Dr. Suhariyanto
Chief Statistician
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Statistics of Medicinal Plants Indonesia 2018
DAFTAR ISI/CONTENTS
KATA PENGANTAR / PREFACE..............................................................................................................................iii
DAFTAR ISI /CONTENTS..........................................................................................................................................v
PENJELASAN / EXPLANATORY NOTES................................................................................................................1
RINGKASAN / SUMMARY.......................................................................................................................................9
1.1 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Jahe Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Ginger Plants by Province in 2018.............. 18
1.2 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Laos/Lengkuas Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Galanga Plants by Province in 2018........... 20
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1.3 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kencur Menurut Provinsi
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Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of East Indian Galangal Plants s.
by Province in 2018.................................................................................................................................... 22
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1.4 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kunyit Menurut Provinsi
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Tahun 2018
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Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Turmeric Plants by Province in 2018........... 24
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1.5 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Lempuyang Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
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Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Zingiber Aromaticum Plants

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by Province in 2018.................................................................................................................................... 26
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1.6 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Temulawak Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Java Turmeric Plants by Province
in 2018........................................................................................................................................................... 28
1.7 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Temuireng Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Black Turmeric Plants by Province
in 2018........................................................................................................................................................... 30
1.8 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Temu Kunci Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Chinese Key Plants Plants by Province in
2018................................................................................................................................................................ 32
1.9 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Dringo Malam Menurut
Provinsi, Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Sweet Root/Calamus Plants
by Province in 2018.................................................................................................................................... 34
Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 v

1.10 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kapulaga Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Java Cardamoms Plants by Province
in 2018........................................................................................................................................................... 36
1.11 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per Pohon Tanaman Mengkudu/Pace Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per Tree of Indian Mulberry Plants by Province
in 2018........................................................................................................................................................... 38
1.12 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per Pohon Tanaman Mahkota Dewa
Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per Tree of Phaleria Macrocarpa Plants
by Province in 2018.................................................................................................................................... 40
1.13 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kejibeling Menurut Provinsi
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Tahun 2018
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Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Verbenaceae Plants by
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Province in 2018.......................................................................................................................................... 42
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1.14 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Sambiloto Menurut Provinsi
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Tahun 2018
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Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of King of Bitter Plants by Province
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in 2018........................................................................................................................................................... 44
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1.15 Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Lidah Buaya Menurut Provinsi
Tahun 2018
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Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Aloevera Plants by Province in 2018........... 46
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2.1 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan I (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

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Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter I (m2) in 2009-2018............................................... 48
2.2 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan II (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter II (m2) in 2009-2018.............................................. 50
2.3 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan III (m2) Tahun 2009-2018
Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter III (m2) in 2009-2018............................................. 52
2.4 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan IV (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter IV (m2) in 2009-2018............................................ 54
2.5 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant (M2) in 2009-2018...................................................................... 56
3.1 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan I Tahun 2009-2018

Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter I in 2009-2018................................................................ 58
3.2 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan II Tahun 2009-2018

Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter II in 2009-2018............................................................... 60
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3.3 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan III Tahun 2009-2018
Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter III in 2009-2018.............................................................. 62
3.4 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan IV Tahun 2009-2018

Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter IV in 2009-2018............................................................. 64
3.5 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Tahun 2009-2018

Production of Medicinal Plant in 2009-2018....................................................................................... 66
LAMPIRAN/APPENDIX
Laporan Tanaman Biofarmaka/SPH-TBF
Report on Medicinal Plants/SPH-TBF............................................................................................................... 68
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Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 vii

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PENJELASAN EXPLANATORY NOTES
1. PENDAHULUAN 1. INTRODUCTION
Pengumpulan data tanaman Data collection for horticulture
hortikultura diselenggarakan oleh is conducted by BPS Statistics Indonesia in
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) bekerja sama cooperation with General Directorate of
dengan Direktorat Jenderal Hortikultura, Horticulture, Ministry of Agriculture. The data
Kementerian Pertanian. Landasan hukum collection, processing, and dissemination are
dalam pelaksanaan, pengolahan, dan based on the following law foundations:
diseminasi data adalah sebagai berikut:
a. Undang-undang Nomor 16 tahun a. Statistics Law No. 16, 1997 about

1997 tentang statistik. statistics.
b. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor b. Government Regulation No. 51, 1999
51 Tahun 1999 tentang about implementation of statistics .
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penyelenggaraan statistik. c. The Agricultural Minister Decree No.
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c. Keputusan Menteri Pertanian 527/Kpts/DP/1970, November 9, 1970.
Nomor 527/Kpts/DP/1970 tanggal 9 s.
November 1970. d. The Agricultural Minister Decree No.
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d. Keputusan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 511/Kpts/PD.310/9/2006.
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511/Kpts/PD.310/9/2006. e. The Instruction of Minister of

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e. Instruksi Menteri Ekonomi, Economics, Finance and Industry No.

Keuangan dan Industri Nomor IN/05/
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IN/05/MEKUIN/73, January 23, 1973.

MEKUIN/73 tanggal 23 Januari 1973.
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f. The Instruction of Minister of Home

f. Instruksi Menteri Dalam Negeri Affairs No. 3 of 1973.
Nomor 3 tahun 1973.
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g. The Instruction of General Director of

g. Instruksi bersama Direktur Jendral Food Crops and General Director of the
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Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dan Central Bureau of Statistics No. SK. 47/
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Kepala Biro Pusat Statistik Nomor DPP/XI/1972, November 20, 1972.

SK 47/DPP/XI/1972 tanggal 20
November 1972.
h. Instruksi bersama Direktur Jendral h. The Instruction of GeneraL Director
Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dan of Food Crops and General Director
Kepala Biro Pusat Statistik Nomor of Central Bureau of Statistics No.
20/DJPTP/VI/1975 20/DJPTP/VI/1975 ,
P.2/1/II/1975 P.2/1/II/1975
Tanggal 23 Juni 1975. June 23, 1975.
i. Instruksi bersama Direktur Jendral i. The Instruction of General Director
Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dan of Food Crops and General Director
Kepala Biro Pusat Statistik Nomor of Central Bureau of Statistics. No.
I.HK.050.84.86 I.HK.050.84.86
04110.0288 04110.0288
Tanggal 17 Desember 1984. December 17, 1984.
j. Nota Kesepahaman j. Memorandum of Understanding No.
Nomor 04/MOU/OT.030/M/2/2015 04/MOU/OT.030/M/2/2015
03/KS.M/27-II/2015 03/KS.M/27-II/2015
Tahun 2015 antara Kementerian between Agricultural Ministry and BPS -
Pertanian dan Badan Pusat Statistik. Statistics Indonesia
Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 1
Sub kategori hortikultura telah Horticulture sub category has
berkontribusi secara nyata dalam contributed significantly in supporting
mendukung perekonomian nasional, the national economy, availability of food
baik dalam penyediaan produk pangan, products, health and cosmetics, trade,
kesehatan dan kosmetika, perdagangan, construction of gross domestic product,
penciptaan produk domestik bruto and absorption of workers.
maupun penyerapan tenaga kerja.
Agar pengembangan dan In order to develop and formulate

perumusan perencanaan kebijakan, policy planning and evaluate development
dan evaluasi pembangunan tanaman evaluation of horticulture especially
hortikultura khususnya tanaman obat- Medicinal plant more precise of the target,
obatan lebih tepat sasaran, maka data statistical data of Medicinal plants are
statistik tanaman obat sangat dibutuhkan needed by government and businessman
oleh pemerintah dan pengusaha (business). This is in line with economic
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(dunia usaha). Hal ini sejalan dengan development and increasing public
perkembangan perekonomian dan awareness to maintain/treat health by using
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peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat knowledge on how to treat and prevent
untuk menjaga/merawat kesehatan diseases originating from medicinal plants.
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dengan menggunakan pengetahuan cara
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pengobatan dan pencegahan penyakit
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yang bersumber dari tanaman obat.

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2. DATA YANG DIKUMPULKAN 2. INFORMATION COLLECTED

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Dalam pengumpulan data Statistik In data collection Horticulture

Pertanian Hortikultura (SPH), dikumpulkan Survey, data on standing crops at the
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data tentang luas tanaman akhir triwulan previous quarter, replanting area, harvested
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yang lalu, luas tambah tanam, luas panen area (demolished and undemolished),
(habis dan belum habis), luas rusak/puso,
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damaged area, standing crops at the end of

luas tanaman akhir triwulan, produksi reporting quarter, production (demolished
dari panen habis dan belum habis, satuan and undemolished), production unit, and
produksi dan harga jual petani tanaman producer price of Medicinal plants are
biofarmaka. collected.
Data Hortikultura Tanaman The data of medicinal plants which
Biofarmaka yang dikumpulkan mencakup is collected includes 15 (fifteen) type of
15 (lima belas) jenis tanaman biofarmaka, plants, that are ginger, galanga, east indian
yaitu jahe, laos/lengkuas, kencur, kunyit, galangal, turmeric, zingiber aromaticum,
lempuyang, temulawak, temuireng, java turmeric, black turmeric, chinese
temukunci, dringo, kapulaga, mengkudu/ keys, sweet root/calamus, java cardamom,
pace, mahkota dewa, kejibeling, sambiloto, indian mulberry, phaleria macrocarpa,
dan lidah buaya. verbenaceae, king of bitter, aloe vera.
Jika dilihat dari satuan luas panen Based on the unit of harvested area
dan bentuk hasilnya, tanaman biofarmaka and form of product, medicinal plants can
dapat dibagi menjadi tanaman rimpang be divided into rhizome plants and non-
dan bukan rimpang. rhizome plant.
2
Tabel Kelompok Tanaman Biofarmaka Rimpang
1
Table Group of Rhizome Medicinal Plants
Satuan Luas
Jenis Tanaman Panen Bentuk Hasil
No.
Type of Plant Unit of Form of Product
Harvested Area
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1 Jahe/Ginger m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
2 Laos/Lengkuas/Galanga m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
3 Kencur/East Indian Galangal m2 Rimpang/Rhizome
4 Kunyit/Turmeric m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
5 Lempuyang/Zingiber Aromaticum m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
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6 Temulawak/Java Turmeric m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
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7 Temuireng/Black Turmeric m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
8 Temukunci/Chinese Keys
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m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
9 Dringo/Sweet Root/Calamus m 2
Rimpang/Rhizome
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Kelompak tanaman rimpang terdiri Rhizomes groups consist of ginger

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dari tanaman jahe, laos,/lengkoas, kencur, plants, galanga, east indian galangal,
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lempuyang, temulawak, temuireng, turmeric, zingiber aromaticum, java

temukunci, dan dringo. turmeric, black turmeri, chinese keys, and
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sweet root/calamus.
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Tabel Kelompok Tanaman Biofarmaka Bukan Rimpang

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Table Group of Non-Rhizome Medicinal Plants
Satuan Luas Panen

Jenis Tanaman Bentuk Hasil
No. Unit of Harvested
Type of Plant Form of Product
Area
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1 Kapulaga/Java Cardamom m 2
Biji/Seed
2 Mengkudu/Pace/Indian Mulberry Pohon/Tree Buah/Fruit
3 Mahkota Dewa/Phaleria Macrocarpa Pohon/Tree Buah/Fruit
4 Kejibeling/Verbenaceae m 2
Daun/Leaf
5 Sambiloto/King of Bitter m2 Daun/Leaf
6 Lidah Buaya/Aloevera m2 Daun/Leaf

3. METODOLOGI 3. METHODOLOGY
Metode yang digunakan dalam The method used in data collection is
pengumpulan data tanaman hortikultura complete enumeration in all subdistricts in
adalah metode pencacahan lengkap di Indonesia.
seluruh kecamatan di Indonesia.
Beberapa sumber untuk Some sources to obtain data

mendapatkan data hortikultura sebagai horticulture as follows:
berikut:
1. Informasi dari petani/kelompok 1. Information from farmers/group of

tani farmers
2. Laporan Petani kepada Kepala Desa 2. Farmers report to the Head of village
3. Penghitungan dengan pendekatan 3. Calculation with a lot of seeds used
banyak bibit yang digunakan approach
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4. Perkiraan pengamatan di lapangan 4. Eye estimate
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5. Informasi dari pedagang, asosiasi, 5.
Information
s. from traders,
koperasi, Pemberdayaan dan associations, cooperatives,
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Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK), Empowerment and Family Welfare
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Posyandu, Usaha Perbaikan Gizi (PKK), Posyandu, Business Family

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Keluarga (UPGK), Balai Benih, Nutrition Improvement (UPGK),

Pedagang Benih, Aparat Desa, Institute for Horticultural Seeds, Seed
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Petugas Penyuluh Lapangan (PPL) Merchants, village officials, Extension

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dan Unit Pelayanan Teknis Balai Officer (PPL) and The Technical
Pengawasan dan Sertifikasi Benih Services Unit Control and Certification
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Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Institute Food Crops and Horticulture

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(UPT BPSB TPH). Seeds (UPT BPSB TPH).

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4. DOKUMEN YANG DIGUNAKAN 4. DOCUMENTS USED

Dokumen yang digunakan dalam The questionaires used to collect the
pengumpulan data adalah Daftar SPH-TBF, data are SPH-TBF Form for Medicinal plants
untuk laporan tanaman biofarmaka yang which collected each quarter.
dikumpulkan setiap triwulan.
5. ORGANISASI PENGUMPULAN DATA 5. ORGANIZATION OF DATA COLLECTION

Laporan tanaman biofarmaka The report on medicinal plants
dilaporkan secara triwulanan oleh Mantri are reported quarterly by the Agricultural
Tani/Kepala Cabang Dinas (KCD) pertanian Extention Service (KCD). Each questionaire
kabupaten/kota dan dibuat rangkap 4 is made in 4 (four) copies. The original copy
(empat). Dokumen asli dikirimkan ke is sent to BPS-Statistics in Provincial level,
BPS Provinsi, tembusannya dikirimkan while the others are sent to BPS-Statistics in
ke BPS Kabupaten/Kota, Dinas Pertanian Regency/Municipality level, the Agriculture
Kabupaten, dan satu sebagai arsip di KCD. Office at Regency/Municipality, and the rest
as an archive at the KCD.
4
6. PENGOLAHAN 6. PROCESSING
Daftar SPH-TBF hasil pencacahan Register of SPH-TBF enumeration
dikumpulkan di BPS Kabupaten/Kota dari results are collected in BPS Regency/
setiap kecamatan. Municipality of each district.
Pengolahan data dilakukan di BPS Data processing was conducted in

Kabupaten/Kota dengan menggunakan BPS Regency/Municipality using application
program aplikasi ‘Statistik Pertanian program ‘Statistik Pertanian Hortikultura
Hortikultura Online’ (SPH Online). Online’ (SPH Online). Data processing start
Pengolahan mulai dari entri data sampai from data entry up to recapitulation in
dengan proses rekapitulasi di tingkat Regency/Municipality level to national level.
kabupaten/kota sampai dengan tingkat
nasional.
7. KONSEP DAN DEFINISI 7. CONCEPTS AND DEFINITION
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Konsep dan definisi yang dijelaskan The concepts and definitions that
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adalah konsep dan definisi yang digunakan explained are concepts and definitions
dalam pengumpulan data dengan Daftar used in data collection by SPH-TBF Form
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SPH-TBF (tanaman biofarmaka), yaitu: (medicinal plants) documents, i.e. :
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a. Tanaman biofarmaka (obat-obatan) a. Medicinal plant are plant which their

adalah tanaman yang bermanfaat leaves, fruits, and root or tuber used for
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sebagai obat-obatan yang dikonsumsi the ingridients of medicine.

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dari bagian tanaman berupa, daun,

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buah, dan umbi (rimpang) atau akar.

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b. Luas panen adalah luas tanaman yang b. Harvested area is area of crop had
diambil hasilnya dan dihitung setiap been harvested and reported quarterly
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triwulan dari setiap jenis tanaman. for each crops. Harvested area is
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Luas panen yang disajikan merupakan summation of demolished harvested

penjumlahan luas panen habis triwulan area of first quarter up to the fourth
I sampai IV ditambah luas panen belum quarter plus undemolished harvested
habis triwulan IV. area of fourth quarter.
c.
Produksi adalah banyaknya hasil c. Production is the product quantity in
menurut bentuk hasil yang ditetapkan standard form and it is summation of
dan merupakan penjumlahan laporan quarterly report.
per triwulan.
d.
Produktivitas atau hasil persatuan d. Productivity or yield/unit of area is
unit adalah hasil bagi antara jumlah quotient of the total production of
produksi triwulan I sampai IV dibagi quarter I to quarter IV with demolished
luas panen habis triwulan I sampai harvested area of quarter I to quarter
triwulan IV ditambah luas panen IV plus undemolished harvested area
belum habis triwulan IV. in quarter IV.

8. TAMPILAN PUBLIKASI 8. DISPLAY OF PUBLICATION
a.
jika tidak ada datanya maka a. if there is no data then it is displayed
ditampilkan dengan “-” (strip). with “-” (strip).
b. Jika ada data dibawah angka 10 maka b. If there is data below the number 10
ditampilkan “0” (nol), sementara angka then “0” (zero) is displayed, while the
jumlah (jumlah setahun atau jumlah number (number of a year or number of
Indonesia) tidak berubah. Indonesia) does not change.
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RINGKASAN SUMMARY
A. Luas Panen dan Produksi A. Harvested Area and Production

Jahe adalah tanaman biofarmaka Ginger was a rhizome medicinal
kelompok rimpang yang mempunyai luas plant that had the highest harvest area in
panen paling tinggi pada tahun 2018 yaitu 2018, amounting to 10,205.03 hectares.
sebesar 10.205,03 hektar. Urutan kedua The second sequence was turmeric with
adalah tanaman kunyit dengan luas panen harvested area of 7,481.40 hectares, and the
sebesar 7.481,40 hektar, dan urutan ketiga third is east indian galangal with harvested
adalah tanaman kencur dengan luas area of 2,421.13 hectares (Table 1).
panen sebesar 2.421,13 hektar (Tabel 1).
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Tabel 1 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Kelompok Rimpang Tahun 2017–2018
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Harvested Area of Rhizome Medicinal Plant in 2017–2018
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Table
s. Luas Panen Perkembangan
Jenis Tanaman
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No Harvested Area (m2) Growth
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Type of Plant
2017 2018 (%)
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(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

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1 Jahe/Ginger 105.560.126 102.050.271 -3,32

2 Laos (Lengkuas)/Galanga 20.925.959 22.157.986 5,89
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3 Kencur/East Indian Galangal 20.700.598 24.211.347 16,96

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4 Kunyit/Turmeric 64.967.310 74.813.960 15,16

ht
5 Lempuyang/Zingiber Aromaticum 3.697.127 4.585.871 24,04

6 Temulawak/Java Turmeric 10.821.845 13.042.873 20,52
7 Temuireng/Black Turmeric 2.939.703 3.227.269 9,78
8 Temukunci/Chinese Keys 2.224.748 2.446.249 9,96
9 Dringo/Sweet Root (Calamus) 182.229 134.531 -26,17
Pada tahun 2018, hampir In 2018, almost all of rhizome

keseluruhan tanaman biofarmaka medicinal plants had a increase of harvested
kelompok rimpang mengalami kenaikan area, only ginger plants and sweet root
luas panen, hanya tanaman jahe dan (calamus) plants have decreased. Plants that
tanaman dringo yang mengalami experienced the largest increase in harvested
penurunan. Tanaman yang mengalami area were turmeric, which increased by
kenaikan luas panen terbesar adalah 984.66 hectares. Ginger plants experienced
kunyit, naik sebesar 984,66 hektar. the largest decline in harvested area, down
Tanaman jahe mengalami penurunan by 350.98 hectares when compared to the
luas panen yang terbesar, turun sebesar harvested area in 2017.

350,98 hektar bila dibandingkan dengan
luas panen pada tahun 2017.
Pada tanaman biofarmaka In non rhizome medicinal plant,

kelompok bukan rimpang, tanaman java cardamom, indian mulberry, and king
kapulaga, mengkudu/pace, dan sambiloto of bitter plants experienced a decrease
mengalami penurunan luas panen. in harvest area. While the phaleria
Sedangkan tanaman mahkota dewa, macrocarpa, verbenaceae, and aloevera
kejibeling, dan lidah Buaya mengalami plants experienced an increase in harvested
kenaikan luas panen. Kenaikan luas panen area. The largest increase in harvested area
terbesar terjadi untuk tanaman mahkota occurred for the phaleria macrocarpa plant
dewa (6,20 hektar), dan penurunan (6.20 hectares), and the largest decrease was
terbesar adalah tanaman kapulaga java cardamom plants (857.99 hectares).
(857,99 hektar).
Pada tahun 2018, sebagian besar In 2018, most of the rhizome
id
tanaman biofarmaka kelompok rimpang medicinal plant experienced an increase in
.
go
Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Kelompok Bukan Rimpang s.
Tabel 2 Tahun 2017-2018
p
Table Harvested Area of Group of Non-Rhizome Medicinal Plants in
.b
2017-2018
w
w
Luas Panen Perkembangan

//w
Jenis Tanaman Harvested Area (m2)

No. Growth
Type of Plant
s:
2017 2018 (%)

tp
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

ht
1 Kapulaga/Java Cardamom 43.629.588 35.049.684 -19,67
2 Mengkudu/Pace*)/Indian Mulberry*) 461.582 399.693 -13,41
3 Mahkota Dewa*)/Phaleria Macrocarpa*) 162.765 224.812 38,12
4 Kejibeling/Verbenaceae 120.896 193.815 60,32
5 Sambiloto/King of Bitter 1.524.306 1.449.522 -4,91
6 Lidah Buaya/Aloevera 1.061.627 1.093.501 3,00
Catatan/Note : *) Satuan luas panen dalam pohon/IHarvested area unit in tree
10
mengalami kenaikan produksi, hanya production, only ginger, east indian galangal
tanaman jahe, kencur dan dringo yang and sweet root (calamus) plants experienced
mengalami penurunan produksi. Kenaikan a decline in production. The largest increase
produksi terbesar terjadi pada tanaman in production occurred in turmeric plants
kunyit (naik sebesar 75.118,58 ton), (increased by 75,118.58 tons), while the
sedangkan penurunan produksi yang largest decrease in production occurred in
terbesar terjadi pada tanaman jahe (turun ginger plants (decreased by 9,174.79 tons).
sebesar 9.174,79 ton).
Tiga jenis tanaman biofarmaka Three types of rhizome medicinal
kelompok rimpang yang mempunyai plants that have the largest production
produksi terbesar pada tahun 2018 adalah in 2018 are ginger with production of
jahe dengan produksi sebesar 207.411,86 207,411.86 tons, followed by turmeric with
ton, diikuti oleh kunyit dengan produksi production of 203,457.53 tons, and galanga
sebesar 203.457,53 ton, dan laos (lengkuas) with a production of 70.014,97 tons (Table
dengan produksi sebesar 70.014,97 ton 3).
id
(Tabel 3).
.
go
Sebagian besar tanaman In 2018, most of non rhizome
biofarmaka kelompok non rimpang pada
s.medicinal plant production increased.
Decreased production only experienced by
p
tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan
.b
w
Tabel
3 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Kelompok Rimpang Tahun 2017–2018
w
Table Production of Rhizome Medicinal Plant in 2017–2018

//w
Produksi Perkembangan
s:
Jenis Tanaman
No. Production (Kg) Growth
tp
Type of Plant
2017 2018 (%)
ht
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1 Jahe/Ginger 216.586.662 207.411.867 -4,24
2 Laos (Lengkuas)/Galanga 63.536.065 70.014.973 10,20
3 Kencur/East Indian Galangal 36.655.028 35.966.755 -1,88
4 Kunyit/Turmeric 128.338.949 203.457.526 58,53
5 Lempuyang/Zingiber Aromaticum 7.728.410 9.150.995 18,41
6 Temulawak/Java Turmeric 24.561.046 25.571.197 4,11
7 Temuireng/Black Turmeric 6.407.704 7.135.233 11,35
8 Temukunci/Chinese Keys 4.291.516 5.182.414 20,76
9 Dringo/Sweet Root (Calamus) 433.381 281.502 -35,05

produksi. Penurunan produksi hanya java cardamom. Percentage decrease of
terjadi pada kapulaga. Persentase production each equal to 9.98 percent (Table
penurunan sebesar 9,98 persen (Tabel 4). 4).
Tabel Produksi Kelompok Tanaman Biofarmaka Bukan Rimpang

4
Table Tahun 2017-2018
Production of Group of Non-Rhizome Medicinal Plants in 2017-2018
Produksi Perkembangan
Jenis Tanaman
No. Production (Kg) Growth
Type of Plant
2017 2018 (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
. id
1 Kapulaga/Java Cardamom 90.787.405 81.724.526 -9,98
go
p s.
2 Mengkudu/Pace*)/Indian Mulberry*) 4.629.225 5.741.585 24,03
.b
w
w
//w
3 Mahkota Dewa*)/Phaleria Macrocarpa*) 5.460.471 10.948.173 100,50

s:
tp
4 Kejibeling/Verbenaceae 376.347 429.846 14,22

ht
5 Sambiloto/King of Bitter 1.612.170 2.290.037 42,05
6 Lidah Buaya/Aloevera 10.331.221 11.228.825 8,69
Catatan/Note : *) Satuan produksi pedang-pedangan dalam rumpun/Sanseviera production unit in clump

**)
Satuan produksi melati dalam kg/Jasmine production unit in kg
12
Produksi Beberapa Tanaman Biofarmaka Kelompok Rimpang di Provinsi
Tabel
5 Sentra Tahun 2018
Table Production of Some Rhizome Medicinal Plant in Centre Province in 2018
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
Provinsi
Kencur
Province Jahe Laos/Lengkuas Kunyit
East Indian
Ginger Galanga Turmeric
Galangal
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Bengkulu 13.988.248 2.327.606 752.392 4.124.577
. id
go
Jawa Barat 26.966.783 14.868.368 4.790.440 14.183.745
ps.
Jawa Tengah 39.198.453 18.765.630 7.299.350 25.747.866
.b
w
w
Jawa Timur 77.241.049 14.613.495 8.759.719 117.108.216

//w
s:
Sulawesi Selatan 10.489.584 2.958.365 150.439 10.027.570

tp
ht
Provinsi Lainnya/ 39.527.750 16.481.509 14.214.415 32.265.552
Berdasarkan sebaran wilayahnya, Based on the distribution of its region,

produksi tanaman biofarmaka kelompok the production of rhizome medicinal plants
rimpang pada tahun 2018 tersebar di in 2018 was distributed in Jawa Island.
Pulau Jawa. Provinsi sentra tanaman Provinces with the highest production of
biofarmaka kelompok rimpang adalah rhizomes plants is Bengkulu, Jawa Barat,
Bengkulu, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, and Sulawesi
Timur, dan Sulawesi Selatan. Produksi Selatan. The highest production of ginger,
tertinggi jahe, kencur, dan kunyit ada east indian galangal, and turmeric is in
di Jawa Timur sedangkan produksi laos Jawa Timur, while the highest production of
(lengkuas) tertinggi ada di Jawa Tengah galanga in Jawa Tengah (Table 5).
(Tabel 5).

Jahe Kencur
LAINNYA/ BENGKULU BENGKULU
7% 2% JAWA BARAT
OTHERS JAWA BARAT 13%
19% 13%
LAINNYA/
SULAWESI
OTHERS
SELATAN JAWA
JAWA 40%
5% TENGAH
TENGAH
JAWA TIMUR 19% 20%
37% JAWA TIMUR
24%
SULAWESI
SELATAN
1%
Laos/Lengkuas Kunyit JAWA BARAT

LAINNYA/
LAINNYA/ BENGKULU BENGKULU 7%
OTHERS
id
OTHERS 3% 2%
16%
24% SULAWESI JAWA
.
SELATAN TENGAH
go
JAWA BARAT 5% 13%
SULAWESI 21%
SELATAN
4%
JAWA TIMUR
JAWA
TENGAH
ps.
21% JAWA TIMUR
27%
57%
.b
w
w
//w
Persentase Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Kelompok Rimpang di

Grafik 1 Provinsi Sentra Tahun 2018
s:
Graph Percentage of Some Rhizome Medicinal Plant in Centre Province in 2018

tp
ht
14
Tabel Ekspor dan Import Produksi Tanaman Jahe, Kunyit, dan Kapulaga Menurut
6 Negara Tujuan dan Negara Asal Tahun 2018
Table Exports and Imports of Ginger, Turmeric, and Java Cardamom Production By
Country of Destination and Country of Origin in 2018
Jenis Komoditi dan Eksport Import

Negara Tujuan Volume Nilai FOB Negara Asal Volume Nilai CIF
No.
Type of Commodity and Net Weight FOB Value Country of Origin Net Weight CIF Value
Country of Destination (Kg) (US $) (Kg) (US $)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
A Jahe/Ginger
1. Jepang 406.995 962.171 1. Thailand 1.584.145 1.095.470
id
2. Malaysia 1.018.525 483.732 2. Vietnam 1.150.090 771.633
.
go
3. India 503.500 384.493 3. China 937.618 631.761
4. United Kingdom 66.453 358.183s. 4. India 160.175 319.854
5. Germany 78.984 348.456 5. Malaysia 2.462 25.933
p
.b
6. Negara Lainnya 1.128.662 1.114.634 6. Negara Lainnya 51.601 43.650

w
Jumlah Jahe 3.203.117 3.651.668 3.886.091 2.888.301

w
Total of Ginger
//w
B Kunyit/Turmeric
1. India 8.162.976 10.646.649 1. India 1.374.582 2.317.637
s:
2. United States 257.809 562.111 2. Myanmar 204.900 123.331

tp
3. Singapore 65.399 560.590 3. Australia 710 14.074

ht
4. Malaysia 508.077 366.764 4. Spanyol 2.342 10.863

5. Sri Lanka 55.000 123.725 5. Belanda 980 5.907
6. Negara Lainnya 492.287 698.715 6. Negara Lainnya 5.196 6.391
Jumlah Kunyit 9.049.261 12.259.839 1.588.710 2.478.203
Total of Turmeric
C Kapulaga/Java
Cardamom
1. Vietnam 7.605.128 15.033.197 1. Guatemala 20.000 70.000
2. Korea (Republik) 56.898 605.464 2. India 5.964 15.005
3. Thailand 82.975 566.013 3. Australia 200 4.037
4. Negara Lainnya 102.515 271.189 4. Belanda 48 1.519
Jumlah Kapulaga 7.847.516 16.475.863 26.212 90.561
Total of Java
Cardamom
Sumber : Statistik Perdagangan Luar Negeri Indonesia Tahun 2018
Source : Indonesia Foreign Trade Statistics, 2018

B. Ekspor Tanaman Biofarmaka B. Export Of Medicinal Plants
Tanaman biofarmaka yang paling The most widely export of medicinal
banyak diekspor pada tahun 2018 adalah plants in 2018 was ginger, turmeric, and
jahe, kunyit, dan kapulaga. Volume ekspor java cardamom. Ginger’s export volume
jahe sebesar 3.203,12 ton senilai 3,65 amounted to 3,203.12 tons worth 3.65
juta dollar, volume ekspor kunyit sebesar million dollars, turmeric export volume
9.049,26 ton senilai 12,26 juta dollar, dan amounted to 9,049.26 tons worth 12.26
volume ekspor kapulaga sebesar 7.847,52 million dollars, and java cardamom export
ton senilai 16,48 juta dollar. volume amounted to 7,847.52 tons worth
16.48 million dollars.
Negara tujuan ekspor jahe terbesar The biggest ginger export destination
adalah Malaysia diikuti oleh India dengan country is Malaysia followed by India with
volume ekspor masing-masing sebesar export volume of 1,018.52 tons and 503.50
1.018,52 ton dan 503,50 ton. tons respectively.
. id
go
C. Impor Tanaman Biofarmaka C. Import Of Medicinal Plants
Impor tanaman biofarmaka yang
p s.The highest import of medicinal
paling tinggi pada tahun 2018 adalah jahe. plants in 2018 is ginger. The volume of
.b
Volume impor jahe sebesar 3.886,09 ton ginger imports amounted to 3,886.09 tons
w
senilai 2,89 juta dollar. Impor jahe terbesar worth 2.89 million dollars. The biggest ginger
w
adalah dari negara Thailand dengan import is from Thailand with a volume of
volume impor kunyit sebesar 1.548,14 ton imported turmeric at 1,548.14 tons worth
//w
senilai 1,10 juta dollar. 1.10 million dollars.

s:
tp
ht
16
ht
tp
s:
//w
w
w
.b
ps.
TABLES
go
. id
TABEL-TABEL
Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Jahe Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.1
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Ginger Plants by Province in 2018
Triwulan I/Quarter I Triwulan II/Quarter II

Luas Panen Luas Panen
Produksi Produksi
Provinsi Habis Habis
Province Demolished Demolished
Production Production
Harvested Area Harvested Area
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 682.717 2.013.488 99.331 464.927

Sumatera Utara 568.693 1.740.302 438.841 1.321.249
Sumatera Barat 179.928 865.153 167.046 685.110
Riau 43.974 194.419 34.960 162.410
Jambi 141.877 391.373 56.677 199.708
Sumatera Selatan 37.641 121.670 52.490 208.222
Bengkulu 317.210 2.665.153 261.636 3.099.556
id
Lampung 178.945 298.543 326.433 469.045
Kep. Bangka Belitung 19.094 58.435 17.428 72.538
.
go
Kepulauan Riau 1.790 3.017 3.336 7.901
DKI Jakarta 2.105

p s.
3.766 619 3.036
Jawa Barat 1.309.953 3.865.661 2.310.605 6.238.465
.b
Jawa Tengah 903.479 2.111.300 3.836.935 9.375.606

DI Yogyakarta 42.448 106.378 520.098 1.212.559
w
Jawa Timur 1.109.616 1.738.983 16.126.176 25.098.712

w
Banten 165.203 343.379 74.508 170.248

//w
Bali 53.004 414.770 134.104 99.778

s:
Nusa Tenggara Barat 47.537 654.857 19.216 157.090

Nusa Tenggara Timur 80.408 173.660 467.136 294.209
tp
ht
Kalimantan Barat 321.951 327.701 219.562 423.837

Kalimantan Tengah 51.498 84.913 40.309 57.035
Kalimantan Selatan 261.309 329.787 702.650 1.149.900
Kalimantan Timur 230.481 158.866 30.911 100.447
Kalimantan Utara 20.476 58.316 26.402 95.196
Sulawesi Utara 118.295 396.664 50.028 297.833

Sulawesi Tengah 61.138 293.521 39.374 241.411
Sulawesi Selatan 206.883 1.109.302 91.560 530.556
Sulawesi Tenggara 289.973 450.821 17.655 224.945
Gorontalo 31.552 44.821 48.200 21.200
Sulawesi Barat 5.884 427.964 28.592 620.333
Maluku 10.665 21.110 7.562 27.150

Maluku Utara 17.732 122.765 25.800 336.032
Papua Barat 0 0 2.416 1.540

Papua 499 1.093 2.296 6.661
INDONESIA 7.513.958 21.591.951 26.280.892 53.474.445
18
Lanjutan Tabel/Continued Table 1.1
Triwulan III/Quarter III Triwulan IV/Quarter IV Jumlah/Total

Luas Panen Luas Panen/Harvested Area Hasil/
Produksi Produksi Luas Panen Produksi
Habis Habis Belum Habis m2
Demolished Harvested Yield/
Production Demolished Undemolished Production Production
Harvested Area Area m2
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
131.372 540.617 65.593 54.066 288.041 1.033.079 3.307.073 3,20

599.608 1.409.968 434.946 91.860 981.255 2.133.948 5.452.774 2,56
185.969 805.275 247.317 130.521 822.011 910.781 3.177.549 3,49
34.601 215.974 97.708 70.016 345.344 281.259 918.147 3,26
111.316 489.182 204.660 61.463 446.734 575.993 1.526.997 2,65
112.788 351.743 206.408 35.828 171.103 445.155 852.738 1,92
513.826 3.295.268 1.027.272 501.314 4.928.271 2.621.258 13.988.248 5,34
id
298.520 798.833 206.029 103.865 369.352 1.113.792 1.935.773 1,74
11.223 47.188 15.717 33.104 65.261 96.566 243.422 2,52
.
go
2.428 3.755 2.426 1.124 3.545 11.104 18.218 1,64
783 4.306 670 1.098

ps. 2.640 5.275 13.748 2,61
4.583.455 10.374.230 2.499.876 145.198 6.488.427 10.849.087 26.966.783 2,49
.b
7.551.792 12.970.208 5.862.495 269.441 14.741.339 18.424.142 39.198.453 2,13

1.444.849 3.474.654 188.052 112.248 662.197 2.307.695 5.455.788 2,36
w
27.592.807 45.444.446 3.262.586 1.003.796 4.958.908 49.094.981 77.241.049 1,57

w
32.035 64.674 47.598 23.968 103.509 343.312 681.810 1,99

//w
209.053 510.491 9.665 75.000 68.616 480.826 1.093.655 2,27

s:
55.524 138.334 141.446 16.742 307.746 280.465 1.258.027 4,49

87.718 333.692 197.366 38.292 261.175 870.920 1.062.736 1,22
tp
ht
171.977 405.274 194.727 64.842 409.996 973.059 1.566.808 1,61

42.896 81.776 43.503 32.504 67.790 210.710 291.514 1,38
955.703 767.048 568.078 7.124 471.029 2.494.864 2.717.764 1,09
36.725 61.156 39.670 58.612 91.558 396.399 412.027 1,04
26.387 113.104 20.794 3.068 106.166 97.127 372.782 3,84
71.039 219.974 400.205 77.613 476.218 717.180 1.390.689 1,94

41.097 241.289 69.473 42.394 158.503 253.476 934.724 3,69
2.235.144 6.982.716 715.770 200.135 1.867.010 3.449.492 10.489.584 3,04
69.284 160.598 383.196 28.744 193.618 788.852 1.029.982 1,31
81.163 45.001 15.335 8.700 14.615 184.950 125.637 0,68
128.499 1.049.154 34.187 234.428 716.517 431.590 2.813.968 6,52
7.702 24.700 8.114 8.196 16.951 42.239 89.911 2,13

12.874 302.762 302 61.126 6.719 117.834 768.278 6,52
18 10 0 0 0 2.434 1.550 0,64

4.787 5.092 2.845 0 815 10.427 13.661 1,31
47.444.962 91.732.492 17.214.029 3.596.430 40.612.979 102.050.271 207.411.867 2,03

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Laos/Lengkuas Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.2
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Galanga Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 14.666 147.516 11.711 107.765

Sumatera Utara 111.664 177.737 34.202 98.249
Sumatera Barat 93.842 513.487 120.646 492.421
Riau 39.081 213.313 28.668 212.570
Jambi 32.844 153.308 40.957 325.277
Bengkulu 78.672 496.439 45.669 585.525
id
Lampung 104.625 165.246 78.607 187.236
.
go
Kepulauan Riau 14.534 24.824 26.225 43.932
DKI Jakarta 674

p s.
1.896 377 2.958
Jawa Barat 1.133.352 3.933.662 1.094.099 4.233.006
.b
Jawa Tengah 274.691 1.363.866 756.877 3.437.375

DI Yogyakarta 8.412 32.207 27.862 67.539
w
Jawa Timur 250.195 963.480 1.910.129 1.929.877

w
Banten 169.949 589.091 147.689 518.098

//w
Bali 19.743 77.952 16.700 91.453

s:

tp
ht

Kalimantan Selatan 15.465 52.954 57.388 119.254
Sulawesi Utara 10.555 74.586 9.504 140.202

Sulawesi Tengah 20.478 123.967 15.113 110.546
Sulawesi Selatan 63.597 340.212 41.196 866.779
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Sulawesi Barat 1.544 337.287 5.806 345.205
Maluku 9.634 33.023 10.979 36.900

Maluku Utara 1.014 7.977 11.318 106.216
Papua Barat 13 15 1.506 1.613

Papua 342 1.551 2.076 9.264
INDONESIA 2.754.185 10.816.358 4.743.941 15.021.094
20

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
33.737 181.351 20.622 31.674 106.435 112.410 543.067 4,83

30.210 77.016 24.142 25.675 79.711 225.893 432.713 1,92
80.319 376.885 82.460 62.728 446.002 439.995 1.828.795 4,16
25.054 194.528 55.975 40.378 324.798 189.156 945.209 5,00
50.004 296.738 38.144 48.107 95.954 210.056 871.277 4,15
70.801 257.474 162.758 90.775 355.902 423.216 1.128.404 2,67
152.107 521.461 71.604 144.478 724.181 492.530 2.327.606 4,73
id
75.348 379.934 101.235 54.232 201.665 414.047 934.081 2,26
12.231 66.434 19.930 28.105 94.200 114.494 383.062 3,35
.
go
3.755 23.767 50.112 3.016 76.214 97.642 168.737 1,73
501 3.153 450 909

p s. 2.309 2.911 10.316 3,54
1.122.631 3.673.588 862.632 79.477 3.028.112 4.292.191 14.868.368 3,46
.b
2.537.657 8.821.117 1.940.309 238.915 5.143.272 5.748.449 18.765.630 3,26

342.909 882.277 71.363 17.476 208.741 468.022 1.190.764 2,54
w
2.100.503 6.751.778 1.416.347 149.753 4.968.360 5.826.927 14.613.495 2,51

w
117.699 379.377 121.228 35.607 662.102 592.172 2.148.668 3,63

//w
14.800 156.022 28.078 1 62.270 79.322 387.697 4,89

s:
31.501 87.469 35.826 16.238 217.469 112.495 568.985 5,06

38.038 183.021 39.190 23.119 184.948 160.010 529.590 3,31
tp
ht
50.674 104.403 36.562 46.437 131.591 253.906 475.358 1,87

31.258 67.943 40.759 16.020 64.482 137.753 223.374 1,62
98.301 78.298 44.270 15.296 49.843 230.720 300.349 1,30
11.219 25.475 16.560 10.522 45.512 75.620 165.223 2,18
28.578 180.988 21.759 9.529 151.507 113.490 583.417 5,14
21.084 112.177 29.094 17.673 70.400 87.910 397.365 4,52

14.869 182.158 38.092 19.538 234.152 108.090 650.823 6,02
368.388 1.016.626 142.501 208.894 734.748 824.576 2.958.365 3,59
11.512 38.405 28.040 8.200 25.283 78.393 167.689 2,14
56 21 0 144 65 200 86 0,43
95.523 331.114 1.934 36.010 65.053 140.817 1.078.659 7,66
12.248 28.966 16.417 20.305 59.004 69.583 157.893 2,27

9.810 68.635 234 2.086 4.551 24.462 187.379 7,66
18 11 0 0 0 1.537 1.639 1,07

4.433 8.979 2.140 0 1.096 8.991 20.890 2,32
7.597.776 25.557.589 5.560.767 1.501.317 18.619.932 22.157.986 70.014.973 3,16

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kencur Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.3
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of East Indian Galangal Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 6.786 15.566 5.339 39.569

Sumatera Utara 35.896 87.432 15.853 21.190
Sumatera Barat 11.609 41.236 11.416 45.323
Riau 18.618 82.438 32.226 123.512
Jambi 23.523 60.280 21.500 42.837
Bengkulu 126.415 241.119 89.281 143.591
id
Lampung 107.487 177.891 381.612 681.229
.
go
Kepulauan Riau 510 1.043 804 2.102
DKI Jakarta 631

p s.
1.227 175 633
Jawa Barat 215.888 965.045 516.177 1.177.606
.b
Jawa Tengah 133.680 349.498 330.504 363.594

DI Yogyakarta 2.574 8.787 21.603 72.622
w
Jawa Timur 286.932 445.246 500.959 664.078

w
Banten 153.885 221.023 132.454 185.748

//w
Bali 17.205 51.142 38.501 34.960

s:

tp
ht

Sulawesi Utara 1.063 2.746 513 11.022

Sulawesi Tengah 6.944 18.713 7.382 43.093
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Sulawesi Barat 296 25.152 452 23.957
Maluku 1.840 4.126 3.637 12.356

Maluku Utara 7.744 28.778 4.831 26.605
Papua Barat 0 0 75 70
Papua 150 550 1.778 5.037
INDONESIA 1.437.073 3.322.343 2.746.143 4.805.386
22

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
21.014 75.322 14.047 21.499 47.947 68.685 178.404 2,60

30.826 38.087 7.264 8.692 20.746 98.531 167.455 1,70
21.130 48.819 24.234 117.326 53.647 185.715 189.025 1,02
40.360 109.679 45.208 20.403 111.493 156.815 427.122 2,72
19.215 36.848 37.771 13.604 59.504 115.613 199.469 1,73
19.147 90.169 107.046 31.210 136.528 194.082 351.251 1,81
88.383 206.733 80.074 33.827 160.949 417.980 752.392 1,80
id
3.443.124 5.216.265 153.031 69.921 282.360 4.155.175 6.357.745 1,53
12.300 30.015 10.313 36.270 47.932 75.587 148.391 1,96
.
go
793 2.124 980 636 2.689 3.723 7.958 2,14
212 596 170 402

p s. 652 1.590 3.108 1,95
979.168 1.788.299 523.682 33.928 859.490 2.268.843 4.790.440 2,11
.b
2.795.706 3.734.301 1.836.913 48.047 2.851.957 5.144.850 7.299.350 1,42

817.233 1.679.913 62.694 10.378 145.400 914.482 1.906.722 2,09
w
6.086.137 6.512.261 547.195 114.374 1.138.134 7.535.597 8.759.719 1,16

w
51.351 140.932 54.732 19.631 189.591 412.053 737.294 1,79

//w
158.003 292.427 2.008 89.000 34.283 304.717 412.812 1,35

s:
3.443 18.211 4.396 1.978 21.453 35.451 142.328 4,01

36.464 27.935 18.751 3.146 44.237 83.176 111.183 1,34
tp
ht
30.409 65.532 21.104 30.450 75.154 161.597 280.090 1,73

21.638 33.682 22.528 9.419 25.379 80.997 101.621 1,25
603.270 713.144 298.530 1.811 309.804 1.542.410 1.871.505 1,21
9.491 16.183 8.343 5.940 16.170 38.617 66.518 1,72
3.255 4.368 2.164 2.236 5.099 13.915 23.497 1,69
2.914 8.687 3.497 174 8.607 8.161 31.062 3,81

8.897 53.148 10.072 6.472 39.272 39.767 154.226 3,88
7.994 29.802 7.373 1.602 8.598 40.797 150.439 3,69
17.823 25.540 5.326 1.819 4.144 36.828 80.213 2,18
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
4.403 34.349 1.167 20.036 29.338 26.354 112.796 4,28
3.305 6.461 4.111 2.549 7.311 15.442 30.254 1,96

3.162 52.267 175 9.847 2.598 25.759 110.248 4,28
0 0 159 0 181 234 251 1,07

3.647 5.123 2.229 0 1.157 7.804 11.867 1,52
15.344.217 21.097.222 3.917.287 766.627 6.741.804 24.211.347 35.966.755 1,49

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kunyit Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.4
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Turmeric Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 784.603 3.365.174 46.297 243.744

Sumatera Utara 302.532 988.048 801.570 1.066.088
Sumatera Barat 71.009 332.704 98.824 394.804
Riau 32.054 121.075 46.114 195.789
Jambi 56.649 194.873 43.495 320.701
Bengkulu 158.319 1.004.041 94.848 860.359
id
Lampung 115.052 175.813 86.718 166.079
.
go
Kepulauan Riau 2.745 3.777 3.217 4.576
DKI Jakarta 540

p s.
2.515 309 2.490
Jawa Barat 393.781 1.225.183 1.198.174 2.844.752
.b
Jawa Tengah 281.958 863.499 2.599.910 6.124.412

DI Yogyakarta 29.218 79.225 25.068 88.084
w
Jawa Timur 517.199 1.835.653 7.408.708 39.027.975

w
Banten 121.983 232.531 38.099 96.823

//w
Bali 28.312 53.762 116.954 396.943

s:

tp
ht

Sulawesi Utara 43.980 181.830 44.234 299.529

Sulawesi Tengah 13.507 100.020 15.261 92.155
Sulawesi Selatan 283.014 733.251 1.655.517 5.186.110
Gorontalo 6.100 12.510 7.600 4.090
Sulawesi Barat 4.972 100.960 3.737 87.410
Maluku 6.779 28.956 9.172 22.369

Maluku Utara 14.160 184.475 37.924 470.940
Papua Barat 17 19 500 675

Papua 1.007 2.591 1.881 7.020
INDONESIA 4.041.851 13.526.263 15.212.202 59.566.235
24

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
852.852 3.337.953 57.561 78.572 180.748 1.819.885 7.127.619 3,92

186.604 296.975 79.994 50.967 229.146 1.421.667 2.580.257 1,81
94.718 568.501 166.352 172.972 485.060 603.875 1.781.069 2,95
34.013 146.617 71.406 35.614 260.276 219.201 723.757 3,30
68.233 194.387 24.622 40.933 69.535 233.932 779.496 3,33
181.925 221.013 186.668 126.144 320.565 741.436 1.311.668 1,77
177.743 937.525 141.845 325.356 1.322.652 898.111 4.124.577 4,59
id
154.450 375.295 110.333 58.974 182.087 525.527 899.274 1,71
17.316 48.461 20.007 24.821 59.022 104.198 265.027 2,54
.
go
3.555 4.837 3.442 1.071 4.979 14.030 18.169 1,30
480 2.650 340 513

p s. 1.725 2.182 9.380 4,30
1.877.368 4.976.465 1.920.179 87.970 5.137.345 5.477.472 14.183.745 2,59
.b
4.976.405 12.686.955 2.469.758 82.512 6.073.000 10.410.543 25.747.866 2,47

892.614 2.602.570 133.947 12.860 377.586 1.093.707 3.147.465 2,88
w
25.857.322 57.565.580 9.070.584 227.377 18.679.008 43.081.190 117.108.216 2,72

w
158.919 296.996 63.871 23.505 229.625 406.377 855.975 2,11

//w
597.465 1.746.673 512.659 0 2.550.988 1.255.390 4.748.366 3,78

s:
163.774 326.234 82.861 19.830 242.781 333.235 956.481 2,87

91.086 276.480 74.373 48.702 240.914 360.344 816.320 2,27
tp
ht
80.186 179.103 53.640 55.475 159.374 369.621 734.873 1,99

27.497 51.964 26.118 9.697 37.647 104.396 155.796 1,49
413.522 422.345 294.185 1.602 355.988 1.507.543 1.745.098 1,16
11.980 30.731 16.244 36.070 42.171 113.473 178.784 1,58
9.767 24.922 5.380 4.996 20.523 34.911 90.619 2,60
58.717 353.970 147.541 20.719 254.422 315.191 1.089.751 3,46

16.338 117.139 30.442 18.289 136.234 93.837 445.548 4,75
178.394 2.218.522 596.765 49.550 1.889.687 2.763.240 10.027.570 3,63
19.889 39.444 26.989 8.248 21.943 70.267 133.055 1,89
28.191 27.765 126 10.683 7.131 52.700 51.496 0,98
10.633 66.647 6.692 42.366 95.875 68.400 350.892 5,13
32.857 35.509 20.593 25.972 75.822 95.373 162.656 1,71

15.072 427.650 318 144.650 5.132 212.124 1.088.197 5,13
20 15 10 0 13 547 722 1,32

3.965 6.334 3.182 0 1.797 10.035 17.742 1,77
37.293.870 90.614.227 16.419.027 1.847.010 39.750.801 74.813.960 203.457.526 2,72

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Lempuyang Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.5
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Zingiber Aromaticum Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 1.530 3.223 1.510 2.536

Sumatera Utara 803 1.982 1.889 5.506
Sumatera Barat 680 930 3.701 3.171
Riau 2.476 34.967 13.923 61.706
Jambi 263 1.253 4.083 6.502
Bengkulu 2.601 2.806 462 922
id
Lampung 41.186 73.880 34.165 50.471
Kep. Bangka Belitung 22 72 27 57
.
go
Kepulauan Riau 0 0 14 13
DKI Jakarta 409

p s.
631 81 414
Jawa Barat 30.834 112.658 37.073 94.269
.b
Jawa Tengah 13.446 38.573 344.041 719.536

DI Yogyakarta 469 6.519 15.020 51.338
w
Jawa Timur 65.106 153.403 297.823 385.833

w
Banten 2.575 2.966 3.238 5.173

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:
Nusa Tenggara Barat 120 3.228 10 4.554

Nusa Tenggara Timur 21 239 80 325
tp
ht

Kalimantan Selatan 25 2.362 596 2.475
Kalimantan Timur 332 403 72 520
Kalimantan Utara 18 105 25 110
Sulawesi Utara 503 510 200 203

Sulawesi Tengah 122 351 40 172
Sulawesi Selatan 149 299 20.557 13.643
Sulawesi Tenggara 162 227 55 173
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Sulawesi Barat 68 94 0 33
Maluku 532 493 0 54

Maluku Utara 0 0 0 0
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 0 500 305
INDONESIA 171.318 455.228 788.633 1.439.667
26

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
2.035 1.346 531 27 446 5.633 7.551 1,34

643 1.217 1.414 102 2.400 4.851 11.105 2,29
415 753 757 50 1.139 5.603 5.993 1,07
12.273 54.348 15.981 9.797 64.199 54.450 215.220 3,95
37 336 2.208 151 2.790 6.742 10.881 1,61
4.804 20.289 925 1.164 3.774 12.503 49.966 4,00
81 156 1.138 4.700 4.654 8.982 8.538 0,95
id
18.150 38.733 53.422 42.099 99.913 189.022 262.997 1,39
0 22 0 13 37 62 188 3,03
.
go
0 0 0 1 0 15 13 0,87
53 398 30 240
p s. 305 813 1.748 2,15
468.146 1.131.647 14.054 3.904 40.644 554.011 1.379.218 2,49
.b
307.139 543.886 345.737 62.413 802.411 1.072.776 2.104.406 1,96

192.746 407.605 48.761 9.296 121.762 266.292 587.224 2,21
w
1.122.808 1.360.596 671.293 27.286 2.289.818 2.184.316 4.189.650 1,92

w
1.398 4.506 11.036 6.212 11.667 24.459 24.312 0,99

//w
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
s:
3.607 21.548 7.112 6.058 16.794 16.907 46.124 2,73

45 235 20 72 180 238 979 4,11
tp
ht
1.909 12.049 1.844 2.369 5.337 11.262 27.248 2,42

3.717 4.000 3.619 1.299 6.079 14.199 17.021 1,20
209 717 31 512 91 1.373 5.645 4,11
504 523 99 92 639 1.099 2.085 1,90
25 70 1 4 9 73 294 4,03
300 500 120 0 120 1.123 1.333 1,19

40 181 190 210 512 602 1.216 2,02
30.434 111.830 91.279 973 59.929 143.392 185.701 1,30
84 234 624 224 911 1.149 1.545 1,34
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 11 354 3 213 425 351 0,83
0 0 42 24 127 598 674 1,13

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
2.000 1.220 400 0 244 2.900 1.769 0,61
2.173.602 3.718.956 1.273.022 179.296 3.537.144 4.585.871 9.150.995 2,00

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Temulawak Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.6
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Java Turmeric Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 2.146 4.308 2.389 3.394

Sumatera Utara 2.607 6.654 2.960 6.943
Sumatera Barat 2.622 57.460 1.672 37.858
Riau 7.339 34.994 9.841 47.974
Jambi 941 2.805 6.569 11.471
Bengkulu 1.653 15.316 511 14.380
id
Lampung 54.282 89.637 39.348 55.793
.
go
DKI Jakarta 120

p s.
909 249 1.160
Jawa Barat 33.023 80.879 20.661 20.133
.b
Jawa Tengah 83.838 293.129 727.405 1.717.756

DI Yogyakarta 797 6.014 30.545 77.272
w
Jawa Timur 143.250 420.871 1.318.176 1.501.580

w
Banten 1.779 2.221 5.506 4.078

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:

tp
ht

Kalimantan Timur 1.894 5.705 574 2.142
Sulawesi Utara 2.439 9.421 2.667 10.360

Sulawesi Tengah 3.305 12.414 3.849 21.901
Sulawesi Tenggara 1.770 3.467 470 924
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Sulawesi Barat 60 59.918 2.700 60.293
Maluku 25 124 17 83
Maluku Utara 0 526 17.000 53.138
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 0 600 1.060
INDONESIA 402.379 1.219.945 2.306.422 3.848.016
28

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
1.833 5.803 900 2.160 8.965 9.428 22.470 2,38

2.198 4.760 12.342 1.077 32.196 21.184 50.553 2,39
3.264 40.434 2.266 29.902 21.164 39.726 156.916 3,95
19.258 68.225 22.161 8.299 50.816 66.898 202.009 3,02
3.883 9.597 2.774 1.581 8.267 15.748 32.140 2,04
7.292 19.880 5.656 1.611 10.508 21.481 53.587 2,49
699 14.355 9.902 2.627 16.747 15.392 60.798 3,95
id
15.521 23.056 56.160 42.898 104.641 208.209 273.127 1,31
54 290 79 125 422 543 1.678 3,09
.
go
78 135 85 0 55 264 254 0,96
80 689 160 174

p s. 334 783 3.092 3,95
33.094 57.404 97.817 1.353 151.653 185.948 310.069 1,67
.b
1.346.053 2.748.367 406.550 123.124 1.101.731 2.686.970 5.860.983 2,18

512.419 1.127.143 76.327 12.395 198.019 632.483 1.408.448 2,23
w
4.834.063 10.171.293 2.146.866 106.123 3.841.350 8.548.478 15.935.094 1,86

w
15.989 16.351 867 135 1.283 24.276 23.933 0,99

//w
0 0 5.300 0 3.816 5.300 3.816 0,72

s:
2.926 8.383 2.202 1.745 5.330 10.903 28.720 2,63

24.892 41.620 6.217 5.647 17.112 62.144 98.067 1,58
tp
ht
6.124 9.440 3.227 1.523 6.710 23.468 57.705 2,46

3.722 7.392 3.948 5.313 8.558 21.757 28.941 1,33
10.358 11.435 20.186 170 20.928 122.671 134.873 1,10
901 4.401 1.464 670 5.598 5.503 17.846 3,24
903 1.641 951 6 2.444 4.468 10.832 2,42
6.024 18.366 1.884 2.139 5.608 15.153 43.755 2,89

3.594 31.518 4.884 6.861 23.015 22.493 88.848 3,95
36.300 146.737 116.008 5.339 105.129 176.190 320.988 1,82
445 1.396 5.393 513 4.443 8.591 10.230 1,19
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
2.506 54.593 134 59.281 80.685 64.681 255.489 3,95
13 42 29 25 108 109 357 3,28

1.000 18.508 0 271 0 18.271 72.172 3,95
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
2.070 1.840 690 0 507 3.360 3.407 1,01
6.897.556 14.665.094 3.013.429 423.087 5.838.142 13.042.873 25.571.197 1,96

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Temuireng Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.7
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Black Turmeric by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 1.000 1.950 2.300 2.768

Sumatera Utara 33 94 29 79
Sumatera Barat 24 202 17 174
Riau 3.309 8.479 839 3.861
Jambi 238 566 4.041 9.333
Sumatera Selatan 580 917 2.282 14.920
Bengkulu 53 80 61 243
id
Lampung 42.655 75.766 35.746 43.949
.
go
DKI Jakarta 298

p s.
488 112 335
Jawa Barat 760 1.166 10.600 6.962
.b
Jawa Tengah 26.955 46.439 288.339 823.498

DI Yogyakarta 5.131 12.655 15.822 38.422
w
Jawa Timur 39.779 97.539 243.699 274.257

w
Banten 0 0 15 30
//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:
Nusa Tenggara Barat 75 60 0 0

Nusa Tenggara Timur 62 2.622 300 2.400
tp
ht

Kalimantan Timur 1.114 3.651 455 2.675
Kalimantan Utara 351 917 550 1.559
Sulawesi Selatan 75 94 31 62
Sulawesi Tenggara 1.240 2.309 598 1.225
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Maluku 0 0 0 0
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 0 103 60
INDONESIA 158.637 283.552 609.638 1.234.293
30

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
1.700 1.000 500 31 512 5.531 6.230 1,13

25 75 660 1 1.389 748 1.637 2,19
69 197 0 24 15 134 588 4,39
1.813 5.055 4.837 2.063 14.040 12.861 31.435 2,44
2.909 5.595 1.564 88 2.606 8.840 18.100 2,05
2.609 12.650 554 1.039 2.121 7.064 30.608 4,33
69 63 98 964 990 1.245 1.376 1,11
id
4.420 9.623 44.340 39.424 85.568 166.585 214.906 1,29
0 0 0 10 12 30 74 2,47
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
100 263 50 150

p s. 200 710 1.286 1,81
11.454 8.141 21.305 300 13.064 44.419 29.333 0,66
.b
279.115 460.389 283.252 11.718 678.833 889.379 2.009.159 2,26

255.960 456.187 133.805 7.274 298.944 417.992 806.208 1,93
w
757.321 1.566.857 538.187 15.325 1.952.855 1.594.311 3.891.508 2,44

w
10 30 85 5 255 115 315 2,74

//w
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
s:
205 591 600 0 470 880 1.121 1,27

1.097 725 520 0 1.040 1.979 6.787 3,43
tp
ht
589 2.912 1.657 2.187 7.410 37.854 35.425 0,94

2.721 4.081 955 2.180 2.363 10.270 12.962 1,26
24 46 10 119 43 628 2.759 4,39
892 3.391 1.088 430 3.528 3.979 13.245 3,33
0 0 200 1 681 1.102 3.157 2,86
0 0 0 6 16 19 42 2,21
26 56 284 51 661 622 1.377 2,21
280 310 12.535 7 7.818 12.928 8.284 0,64
153 413 2.135 355 1.864 4.481 5.811 1,30
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 5 16 5 16 3,20
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
2.055 1.192 400 0 232 2.558 1.484 0,58
1.325.616 2.539.842 1.049.621 83.757 3.077.546 3.227.269 7.135.233 2,21

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Temukunci Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.8
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Chinese Keys Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 0 0 0 0
Riau 658 1.572 665 1.252
Jambi 205 200 10 129
Bengkulu 500 502 52 43
id
Lampung 35.718 63.457 31.500 35.503
.
go
DKI Jakarta 180

p s.
541 130 406
Jawa Barat 7.095 52.864 997 2.293
.b
Jawa Tengah 8.435 11.958 132.763 287.405

DI Yogyakarta 0 16 3.372 13.108
w
Jawa Timur 120.740 394.450 393.280 1.248.073

w
Banten 3.630 4.145 660 955

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:
Nusa Tenggara Barat 240 507 1.673 4.452

tp
ht
Kalimantan Barat 840 2.166 542 654

Kalimantan Tengah 820 1.743 490 1.096
Kalimantan Timur 272 1.783 452 338
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Maluku 0 0 0 0
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 0 450 180
INDONESIA 191.177 566.598 589.726 1.628.989
32

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
66 260 115 0 387 411 1.185 2,88
0 20 0 0 0 77 203 2,64
617 1.021 600 226 1.136 2.766 4.981 1,80
4.726 7.685 3.123 73 4.940 8.137 12.954 1,59
1.757 12.284 248 2.489 1.329 6.630 28.776 4,34
76 76 500 1.400 1.050 2.528 1.671 0,66
id
3.972 6.937 33.769 32.826 66.137 137.785 172.034 1,25
57 100 0 25 50 142 399 2,81
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
143 343 53 117

p s. 172 623 1.462 2,35
47.485 169.019 5.255 340 4.899 61.172 229.075 3,74
.b
180.563 287.627 90.453 9.899 167.079 422.113 754.069 1,79

107.059 219.787 26.690 5.578 62.892 142.699 295.803 2,07
w
722.404 1.174.070 242.594 53.375 657.203 1.532.393 3.473.796 2,27

w
5.852 5.916 1.338 355 1.409 11.835 12.425 1,05

//w
0 0 10.000 0 4.200 10.000 4.200 0,42

s:
7.155 10.803 3.821 37 4.743 12.926 20.505 1,59

36 29 0 0 0 46 49 1,07
tp
ht
629 760 524 1.293 2.117 3.828 5.697 1,49

347 733 99 123 489 1.879 4.061 2,16
30.002 24.016 20.013 0 80.015 80.635 149.222 1,85
169 1.136 279 502 1.187 1.674 4.444 2,65
0 0 101 1 102 623 969 1,56
0 0 0 11 16 11 27 2,45
0 10 203 2 391 624 1.360 2,18
205 206 33 2 34 499 498 1,00
238 245 843 260 887 1.543 1.489 0,97
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
2.000 800 200 0 80 2.650 1.060 0,40
1.115.558 1.923.883 440.854 108.934 1.062.944 2.446.249 5.182.414 2,12

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Dringo Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.9
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Sweet Root/Calamus Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 0 0 0 0
Riau 117 199 62 244
Jambi 156 381 296 328
Bengkulu 10 12 155 146
id
Lampung 1.789 7.857 4.429 9.802
.
go
DKI Jakarta 10
p s.
25 0 0
Jawa Barat 300 810 182 342
.b
Jawa Tengah 300 2.673 8.766 12.450

DI Yogyakarta 706 1.372 2.540 9.001
w
Jawa Timur 4.082 19.616 3.027 10.519

w
Banten 1.500 3.500 500 500

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:

tp
ht
Kalimantan Barat 123 375 22 314

Kalimantan Tengah 649 1.802 158 473
Kalimantan Selatan 0 150 51 153
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Maluku 0 0 0 0
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 0 100 24
INDONESIA 11.053 42.161 26.213 47.509
34

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
211 699 167 2 146 843 1.736 2,06
70 146 90 100 156 659 791 1,20
182 263 96 134 230 591 936 1,58
316 413 106 60 277 934 1.399 1,50
41 280 288 51 623 5.433 2.445 0,45
0 0 526 1.400 959 2.091 1.117 0,53
id
3.616 6.600 3.025 2.612 6.846 15.471 31.105 2,01
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0
p s. 0 10 25 2,50
12.000 28.800 530 50 1.855 13.062 31.807 2,44
.b
16.999 35.941 7.816 2.198 27.499 36.079 78.563 2,18

23.288 46.851 4.523 3.522 14.846 34.579 72.070 2,08
w
2.278 4.759 4.117 231 6.576 13.735 41.470 3,02

w
500 250 500 0 120 3.000 4.370 1,46

//w
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
s:
0 113 32 82 168 114 475 4,17

35 15 85 0 127 254 368 1,45
tp
ht
67 249 217 130 698 559 1.636 2,93

139 338 199 684 611 1.829 3.224 1,76
0 0 0 12 0 63 303 4,84
101 784 117 285 736 803 2.769 3,45
0 0 70 0 75 150 185 1,23
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
101 103 0 491 981 592 1.084 1,83
165 90 50 0 75 586 839 1,43
65 65 992 239 821 1.565 1.378 0,88
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 45 67 336 279 1.071 3,84
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
1.100 300 50 0 12 1.250 336 0,27
61.274 127.059 23.641 12.350 64.773 134.531 281.502 2,09

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kapulaga Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.10
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Java Cardamom Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 2.002 4.393 3.023 3.413

Sumatera Utara 1.743 1.959 717 1.882
Sumatera Barat 42.500 1.288.024 99.149 530.665
Riau 13 71 17 103
Jambi 34 93 0 0
Sumatera Selatan 207 285 14 65
Bengkulu 1.077 8.689 158 8.352
id
Lampung 5.707 13.104 4.530 8.051
.
go
DKI Jakarta 57
p s.
99 10 65
Jawa Barat 2.262.872 12.987.100 2.353.111 14.753.869
.b
Jawa Tengah 892.028 5.204.167 867.887 4.610.241

DI Yogyakarta 154 26.700 3.760 63.086
w
Jawa Timur 160.487 543.219 166.760 1.057.308

w
Banten 3.552 7.075 2.617 32.806

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:

tp
ht
Kalimantan Barat 0 796 50 64

Kalimantan Tengah 0 0 0 0
Kalimantan Selatan 50 922 280 846

Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Maluku 0 0 0 0
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 0 100 17
INDONESIA 3.373.610 20.088.249 3.502.598 21.071.961
36

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
5.000 1.642 500 800 886 11.325 10.334 0,91

2.226 6.967 1.369 12.001 12.102 18.056 22.910 1,27
43.637 545.147 43.810 795.622 566.857 1.024.718 2.930.693 2,86
267 280 155 -100 554 352 1.008 2,86
23 47 0 1 0 58 140 2,41
6 51 56 32 102 315 503 1,60
307 8.510 6.489 4.477 10.222 12.508 35.773 2,86
id
2.424 6.334 26.618 27.702 33.553 66.981 61.042 0,91
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 50 0 8
p s. 0 75 214 2,86
423.938 11.219.175 1.763.020 14.162.249 12.656.928 20.965.190 51.617.072 2,46
.b
840.744 5.623.904 700.659 7.636.094 5.879.769 10.937.412 21.318.081 1,95

23.610 1.046.298 1.001 715.719 992.453 744.244 2.128.537 2,86
w
578.615 1.518.058 165.993 158.072 399.006 1.229.927 3.517.591 2,86

w
5.192 21.355 800 17.100 9.430 29.261 70.666 2,42

//w
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
s:
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
50 50 1.075 25 489 2.461 2.181 0,89
tp
ht
32 909 0 852 903 934 2.672 2,86

10 13 0 0 0 10 13 1,30
41 82 0 276 0 647 1.850 2,86
0 301 100 201 301 502 1.404 2,80
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
1.510 286 0 652 113 2.162 594 0,27

0 0 18 2 30 20 30 1,50
502 343 542 0 142 1.074 527 0,49
0 0 302 200 514 502 514 1,02
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
700 134 150 0 26 950 177 0,19
1.928.834 19.999.936 2.712.657 23.531.985 20.564.380 35.049.684 81.724.526 2,33

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per Pohon Tanaman Mengkudu Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.11
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per Tree of Indian Mulberry Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Phn/Tree) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 0 2.023 0 251.011

Sumatera Utara 357 1.733 311 1.307
Sumatera Barat 564 15.215 431 13.002
Riau 240 5.505 255 10.505
Jambi 189 10.504 284 12.968
Sumatera Selatan 319 5.898 755 188.122
Bengkulu 86 1.569 84 1.059
id
Lampung 13.538 39.924 1.632 20.248
.
go
DKI Jakarta 346

p s.
915 150 575
Jawa Barat 3.870 187.613 4.553 142.309
.b
Jawa Tengah 4.068 98.842 2.833 171.549

DI Yogyakarta 556 13.271 1.011 22.054
w
Jawa Timur 16.795 192.301 8.682 228.044

w
Banten 1.722 8.865 653 50.238

//w
Bali 0 934 0 9.147

s:

tp
ht

Kalimantan Tengah 410 7.403 1.651 10.795
Kalimantan Selatan 0 4.012 3.020 5.509
Kalimantan Timur 123 7.635 112 1.371

Sulawesi Tengah 251 3.509 175 2.564
Sulawesi Selatan 734 60.396 79 411
Sulawesi Tenggara 81 986 223 4.780
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Sulawesi Barat 150 399.510 340 167.731
Maluku 0 0 0 0
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 1.375 115 12.523
INDONESIA 49.418 1.150.116 29.578 1.343.146
38

Habis Habis Belum Habis Phn
Harvested Area Area Tree
(Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Phn/Tree) (Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Kg/Tree)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
4.750 3.483 1.500 1.063 12.033 7.313 268.550 36,72

148 6.328 121 259 5.224 1.196 14.592 12,20
320 6.224 186 707 6.755 2.208 41.196 18,66
372 4.675 1.584 358 5.357 2.809 26.042 9,27
277 14.151 154 1.673 12.765 2.577 50.388 19,55
626 175.032 1.438 7.105 7.079 10.243 376.131 36,72
20 543 445 781 4.777 1.416 7.948 5,61
id
2.754 315.204 2.891 11.431 27.834 32.246 403.210 12,50
49 175 37 58 230 234 1.116 4,77
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
411 1.199 14 280

p s. 429 1.201 3.118 2,60
2.701 170.396 8.783 10.863 148.489 30.770 648.807 21,09
.b
5.327 174.446 9.072 49.406 277.881 70.706 722.718 10,22

2.079 30.598 576 8.231 28.493 12.453 94.416 7,58
w
13.052 429.404 9.054 65.593 484.618 113.176 1.334.367 11,79

w
2.062 26.205 208 7.893 10.429 12.538 95.737 7,64

//w
0 7.411 0 1.057 21.326 1.057 38.818 36,72

s:
20 1.400 18 577 844 645 4.003 6,21

154 826 492 4.910 26.094 5.977 27.421 4,59
tp
ht
1.840 42.657 148 5.164 43.378 13.790 177.498 12,87

959 19.449 196 2.248 29.588 5.464 67.235 12,31
0 4.584 5.024 719 5.738 8.763 19.843 2,26
772 1.270 296 466 5.574 1.769 15.850 8,96
0 251 0 13 211 13 462 36,72
2.149 1.950 136 1.265 913 3.619 3.882 1,07

28 1.262 1.151 37 26.405 1.642 33.740 20,55
10.269 120.813 708 10.073 85.300 21.863 266.920 12,21
4.709 1.653 655 470 1.420 6.138 8.839 1,44
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
1.711 46.906 261 23.701 346.562 26.163 960.709 36,72
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 24 0 2 0 2 73 36,72
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
1.237 12.748 350 0 1.310 1.702 27.956 16,43
58.796 1.621.267 45.498 216.403 1.627.056 399.693 5.741.585 14,36

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per Pohon Tanaman Mahkota Dewa Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.12
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per Tree of Phaleria Macrocarpa Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Phn/Tree) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 0 48.120 0 60.120

Sumatera Utara 700 11.990 72 1.400
Sumatera Barat 11 8.847 61 6.254
Riau 157 7.598 173 12.513
Jambi 272 11.212 389 6.432
Sumatera Selatan 189 22.617 624 196.465
Bengkulu 74 2.758 59 6.071
id
Lampung 1.845 104.275 1.064 90.014
Kep. Bangka Belitung 10 720 22 1.666
.
go
DKI Jakarta 294

p s.
13.653 14 2.458
Jawa Barat 789 76.656 576 139.112
.b
Jawa Tengah 4.020 135.399 4.300 304.783

DI Yogyakarta 481 84.952 2.420 127.836
w
Jawa Timur 4.421 113.208 1.868 84.272

w
Banten 637 21.571 190 33.516

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:
Nusa Tenggara Barat 22 1.612 17 5.817

Nusa Tenggara Timur 210 10.150 10 120
tp
ht
Kalimantan Barat 153 53.331 85 8.392

Kalimantan Tengah 539 11.019 1.447 29.532
Kalimantan Timur 31 9.376 38 6.600
Sulawesi Utara 26 2.019 18 924

Sulawesi Tengah 525 30.187 144 42.274
Sulawesi Selatan 67 2.207 19 259
Sulawesi Tenggara 424 110.290 393 74.746
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Sulawesi Barat 23 9.984 27 9.684
Maluku 27 216 0 84
Maluku Utara 0 2.745 0 3.644
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 2.475 100 38.700
INDONESIA 15.947 919.151 17.557 1.351.816
40

Habis Habis Belum Habis Phn
Harvested Area Area Tree
(Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Phn/Tree) (Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Phn/Tree) (Kg) (Kg/Tree)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
7.000 90.120 2.000 1 25.015 9.001 223.375 24,82

73 1.340 525 5 28.818 1.375 43.548 31,67
81 14.921 343 998 18.496 1.494 48.518 32,48
314 9.116 682 293 12.917 1.619 42.144 26,03
119 3.540 58 117 2.343 955 23.527 24,64
459 168.794 1.160 13.460 177.696 15.892 565.572 35,59
10 737 264 487 12.432 894 21.998 24,61
id
1.541 484.699 3.629 19.921 286.364 28.000 965.352 34,48
10 360 0 85 1.180 127 3.926 30,91
.
go
0 0 0 40 0 40 480 12,00
39 3.101 103 9
p s. 1.912 459 21.124 46,02
2.132 117.385 485 3.064 72.564 7.046 405.717 57,58
.b
6.625 268.860 2.710 7.495 234.226 25.150 943.268 37,51

2.699 131.560 230 11.309 148.638 17.139 492.986 28,76
w
3.087 434.835 1.145 69.614 5.351.328 80.135 5.983.643 74,67

w
1.300 33.047 456 2.452 54.837 5.035 142.971 28,40

//w
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
s:
0 972 0 88 1.220 127 9.621 75,76

202 6.025 158 35 5.110 615 21.405 34,80
tp
ht
88 52.238 12 1.912 46.147 2.250 160.108 71,16

485 21.914 275 1.968 30.932 4.714 93.397 19,81
0 9.618 3.005 781 45.454 7.213 122.658 17,01
80 8.548 447 256 8.497 852 33.021 38,76
0 816 0 20 816 20 1.658 81,82
97 4.582 12 52 770 205 8.295 40,46

27 6.942 467 1.772 50.683 2.935 130.086 44,32
56 1.960 398 486 14.260 1.026 18.686 18,21
5.443 75.481 137 922 13.509 7.319 274.026 37,44
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 60 0 785 9.420 835 29.148 34,91
0 117 0 1 55 28 472 16,86

0 3.609 0 122 0 122 9.998 81,82
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
1.160 50.700 930 0 15.570 2.190 107.445 49,06
33.127 2.005.997 19.631 138.550 6.671.209 224.812 10.948.173 48,70

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Kejibeling Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.13
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Verbenaceae Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 0 0 0 0
Sumatera Barat 2.502 21.609 1.934 10.959
Riau 17 170 38 145
Jambi 270 245 136 332
Sumatera Selatan 108 289 74 30.349
Bengkulu 12 2.392 291 1.621
id
Lampung 4.001 4.439 2.393 6.414
.
go
DKI Jakarta 1.765

p s.
3.477 905 2.817
Jawa Barat 2.742 3.853 1.209 2.039
.b
Jawa Tengah 15 1.582 41 12.078

DI Yogyakarta 1.312 2.697 2.742 16.959
w
Jawa Timur 1.401 4.058 1.115 3.643

w
Banten 1.050 6.924 1.020 5.984

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:

tp
ht


Sulawesi Tengah 724 1.627 12 101
Sulawesi Selatan 12.103 19.117 63 100
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Maluku 0 0 0 0
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 100 200 668
INDONESIA 28.783 76.547 13.091 96.931
42

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
4 268 54 281 350 369 927 2,51
1.336 9.762 2.617 5.245 7.705 13.634 50.035 3,67
29 126 397 152 1.522 633 1.963 3,10
176 258 131 20 435 733 1.270 1,73
561 30.779 74 16.110 705 16.927 62.122 3,67
1 511 504 591 612 1.399 5.136 3,67
id
3.668 4.751 9.774 12.997 22.496 32.833 38.100 1,16
0 0 0 28 84 28 84 3,00
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
638 2.437 157 1.326

p s. 2.048 4.791 10.779 2,25
3.178 8.214 1.477 640 3.681 9.246 17.787 1,92
.b
288 15.044 9.229 2.919 15.717 12.492 44.421 3,56

1.318 21.413 4 42.066 76.088 47.442 117.157 2,47
w
1.922 3.192 2.108 2.086 7.377 8.632 18.270 2,12

w
440 1.473 6 5.024 4.974 7.540 19.355 2,57

//w
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
s:
4 40 57 40 63 116 164 1,41

52 22 0 153 119 215 158 0,73
tp
ht
223 630 140 402 1.093 968 2.864 2,96

130 95 0 57 52 647 640 0,99
63 495 2 664 355 964 3.537 3,67
103 1.128 251 537 921 901 3.291 3,65
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
19 17 14 217 111 331 310 0,94

11 155 7 42 103 796 1.986 2,49
458 333 9.435 6.262 5.977 28.321 25.527 0,90
167 262 139 1.360 1.226 2.291 2.012 0,88
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
5 15 0 0 0 15
49 3,27
0 0 1 1 4 2 4 2,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
854 885 495 0 245 1.549 1.898 1,23
15.648 102.305 37.073 99.220 154.063 193.815 429.846 2,22

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman Sambiloto Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.14
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of King of Bitter by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 2.000 3.000 1.000 950

Riau 41 190 55 394
Jambi 124 282 101 218
Sumatera Selatan 97 263 253 15.435
Bengkulu 0 1.294 88 192
id
Lampung 7.278 15.507 2.768 3.004
.
go
DKI Jakarta 293

p s.
1.824 356 1.811
Jawa Barat 647 1.912 730 2.700
.b
Jawa Tengah 0 67.760 114 114.971

DI Yogyakarta 701 1.638 12.728 16.397
w
Jawa Timur 1.747 3.744 200.724 62.065

w
Banten 1.196 1.960 1.016 1.988

//w
Bali 0 0 0 0
s:

tp
ht


Sulawesi Tengah 380 1.976 174 1.392
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Maluku 45 22 132 630

Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 0 100 314 252
INDONESIA 16.302 105.710 223.307 225.079
44

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
2.000 640 400 0 500 5.400 5.090 0,94

0 201 63 365 353 781 1.480 1,90
35 82 71 50 113 156 298 1,91
90 300 63 100 235 349 1.119 3,21
28 206 109 52 353 414 1.059 2,56
5.028 15.229 215 2.838 269 8.431 31.196 3,70
0 44 26 319 73 433 1.603 3,70
id
1.853 2.625 790 19.544 20.693 32.233 41.829 1,30
0 0 0 7 0 7 21 3,00
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 10 5 0,50
276 2.049 170 1.000

p s. 1.185 2.095 6.869 3,28
1.284 3.032 1.092 359 1.734 4.112 9.378 2,28
.b
103.534 153.481 100 802 3.052 104.550 339.264 3,24

337 11.346 0 46.027 33.298 59.793 62.679 1,05
w
600.380 181.039 409.601 1.168 1.514.037 1.213.620 1.760.885 1,45

w
1.388 2.993 213 1.905 2.980 5.718 9.921 1,74

//w
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
s:
0 11 0 39 68 39 97 2,49
tp
354 150 0 250 209 818 592 0,72

ht
62 772 60 659 813 931 2.738 2,94

0 0 0 0 0 75 137 1,83
50 131 35 0 35 2.563 3.241 1,26
21 170 54 66 179 141 360 2,55
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
36 96 0 9 26 146 537 3,68

0 787 360 729 1.924 1.643 6.079 3,70
249 250 552 37 287 1.182 757 0,64
289 126 521 52 292 1.434 949 0,66
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 120 380 151 710 221 0,31
35 128 0 0 0 212 780 3,68

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
686 343 525 0 158 1.525 853 0,56
718.015 376.231 415.140 76.758 1.583.017 1.449.522 2.290.037 1,58

Tabel Luas Panen, Produksi, dan Hasil per m2 Tanaman LIdah Buaya Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2018
1.15
Table Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Aloevera Plants by Province in 2018

Produksi Produksi
(m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Aceh 1.000 4.750 2.020 3.400

Riau 413 1.094 273 1.017
Jambi 56 218 385 559
Bengkulu 0 315 0 227
id
Lampung 1.472 3.999 3.558 5.588
.
go
DKI Jakarta 1.285

p s.
5.271 1.322 10.699
Jawa Barat 10.294 56.247 7.277 52.601
.b
Jawa Tengah 27 789 6.644 15.960

DI Yogyakarta 7.865 37.961 5.249 111.440
w
Jawa Timur 1.864 29.521 26.457 31.717

w
Banten 2.220 3.467 1.083 4.416

//w
Bali 0 6.600 0 5.500

s:

tp
ht
Kalimantan Barat 22.263 944.726 10.609 2.126.344

Kalimantan Tengah 1.260 4.421 24 76

Sulawesi Tengah 148 1.285 18 432
Sulawesi Selatan 1.128 4.016 29 57
Gorontalo 0 0 0 0
Maluku 0 0 39 89
Maluku Utara 5 702 28.387 91.897
Papua Barat 0 0 0 0
Papua 50 735 75 3.288
INDONESIA 52.169 1.111.948 97.689 2.511.853
46

(m2) (Kg) (m2) (m2) (Kg) (m2) (Kg) (Kg/m2)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
4.600 4.400 800 0 1.950 8.420 14.500 1,72

36 74 14 6 39 373 958 2,57
174 1.437 329 237 814 1.077 3.644 3,38
114 744 116 164 612 1.080 3.467 3,21
48 459 94 60 459 643 1.695 2,64
618 7.961 172 144 376 3.063 46.389 15,14
0 177 98 12 104 110 823 7,48
id
1.672 3.239 2.010 13.755 16.958 22.467 29.784 1,33
0 18 0 0 18 26 295 11,35
.
go
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
971 6.031 509 4.129

p s. 3.823 8.216 25.824 3,14
5.008 40.006 5.299 50.516 101.220 78.394 250.074 3,19
.b
239 11.864 2.924 3.743 42.004 13.577 70.617 5,20

1.384 97.715 163 141.246 323.041 155.907 570.157 3,66
w
1.581 35.744 5.295 18.767 263.508 53.964 360.490 6,68

w
974 1.147 133 2.220 1.853 6.630 10.883 1,64

//w
0 4.422 0 2.200 4.400 2.200 20.922 9,51

s:
19 264 22 223 547 314 1.161 3,70

27 98 45 319 538 391 661 1,69
tp
ht
8.657 2.116.338 4.510 641.034 4.485.885 687.073 9.673.293 14,08

40 222 81 1 114 1.406 4.833 3,44
145 341 35 0 31 1.988 10.052 5,06
183 1.105 180 401 1.457 832 3.397 4,08
0 10 0 1 0 1 10 10,00
163 995 61 36 152 392 1.807 4,61

29 603 85 77 761 357 3.081 8,63
0 30 2.222 300 1.962 3.679 6.065 1,65
67 270 321 154 588 734 1.136 1,55
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
35 69 13 1 18 88 176 2,00
10.400 11.670 0 0 0 38.792 104.269 2,69
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,00
901 3.686 281 0 653 1.307 8.362 6,40
38.085 2.351.139 25.812 879.746 5.253.885 1.093.501 11.228.825 10,27

Tabel Luas Panen Habis Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan I (m2) Tahun 2009-2018
Table 2.1
Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter I(m2) in 2009-2018
Triwulan/Quarter I
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1 Jahe
7.733.674 9.700.368 5.293.884 7.031.962 7.445.829
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
3.009.455 2.969.347 3.446.981 3.618.005 3.768.505
Galanga
3. Kencur
3.291.804 2.114.951 3.395.928 2.749.076 2.037.168
East Indian Galangal
4. Kunyit
id
4.700.428 7.675.810 4.417.322 4.416.791 6.438.502
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
484.138 502.425 375.018 231.488 1.186.698
Zingiber Aromaticum s.
6. Temulawak
p
1.438.125 780.982 1.013.846 602.473 1.973.841
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
442.287 231.414 246.922 177.724 441.104

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
221.789 334.794 184.699 219.519 384.688

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
40.422 78.122 51.170 51.332 47.043
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
398.143 2.079.476 582.184 971.102 3.481.030

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
126.763 143.746 1.850.933 59.626 63.534
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
27.336 45.353 61.222 28.018 29.028
Phaleria Macrocarpa*)
13. Kejibeling
31.504 63.220 109.720 28.642 52.938
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
37.891 182.279 356.764 46.516 218.870
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
85.023 367.477 90.721 78.570 21.519
Aloevera
Catatan : *) Satuan dalam Pohon

Note : *) Unit in tree
48
Triwulan/Quarter I
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 Jahe
9.148.920 8.994.600 9.610.764 13.125.685 7.513.958
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
2.255.285 2.416.868 2.348.875 2.107.495 2.754.185
Galanga
3. Kencur
2.369.686 2.239.749 1.804.126 1.662.908 1.437.073
4. Kunyit
id
3.847.504 4.570.465 4.897.517 8.885.598 4.041.851
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
266.370 910.215 312.147 579.787 171.318
6. Temulawak
p
1.410.849 1.410.863 489.805 831.657 402.379
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
479.756 617.369 257.361 345.244 158.637

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
373.879 765.465 154.467 146.109 191.177

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
23.343 22.743 8.092 11.439 11.053
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
2.846.037 2.152.183 1.985.727 1.164.679 3.373.610

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
40.681 40.982 36.091 49.999 49.418
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
320.791 14.873 12.482 15.532 15.947
13. Kejibeling
157.640 10.574 11.064 15.681 28.783
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
517.261 821.225 9.309 860.186 16.302
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
23.599 18.713 47.112 73.766 52.169
Aloevera


Tabel Luas Panen Habis Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan II (m2) Tahun 2009-2018
2.2
Table Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter II (m2) in 2009-2018
Triwulan/Quarter II
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1 Jahe
15.023.951 10.180.159 11.478.516 9.272.307 13.924.443
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
2.934.911 3.787.347 3.462.572 3.637.428 3.465.830
Galanga
3. Kencur
4.475.950 4.444.665 3.702.858 3.373.945 5.575.436
4. Kunyit
id
8.735.559 6.461.017 7.554.291 7.512.475 7.780.697
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
418.273 487.836 672.057 463.963 820.611
6. Temulawak
p
3.695.752 1.376.384 2.510.886 2.077.121 3.083.409
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
396.693 303.422 683.752 539.434 1.137.825

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
392.319 327.805 685.196 353.473 341.901

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
47.580 88.062 123.258 54.653 38.030
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
1.764.300 927.141 1.480.583 581.841 1.450.379

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
160.236 137.159 156.827 125.891 78.930
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
74.134 44.809 36.489 41.048 31.615
13. Kejibeling
64.049 71.855 89.560 45.843 181.835
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
165.649 576.574 558.060 48.181 107.943
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
78.513 41.500 69.903 66.903 14.486
Aloevera

50
Triwulan/Quarter II
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 Jahe
28.342.774 28.167.992 18.118.764 15.424.384 26.280.892
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
3.244.367 2.905.178 2.148.109 3.334.994 4.743.941
Galanga
3. Kencur
3.578.872 4.460.231 2.881.602 3.227.389 2.746.143
4. Kunyit
id
6.866.570 10.368.839 6.127.047 11.897.324 15.212.202
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
244.848 1.317.821 316.475 45.575 788.633
6. Temulawak
p
920.697 3.744.435 675.809 1.541.875 2.306.422
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
207.219 992.773 258.475 157.622 609.638

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
140.452 667.855 203.348 484.043 589.726

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
26.936 22.692 21.451 17.864 26.213
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
2.498.373 2.062.858 2.633.851 2.005.115 3.502.598

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
79.010 46.688 30.714 48.781 29.578
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
20.386 11.125 10.851 19.666 17.557
13. Kejibeling
29.237 15.202 21.196 12.099 13.091
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
127.912 35.836 223.042 24.477 223.307
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
119.975 38.525 19.899 39.588 97.689
Aloevera


Tabel Luas Panen Habis Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan III (m2) Tahun 2009-2018
2.3
Table Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter III (m2) in 2009-2018
Triwulan/Quarter III
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1 Jahe
31.074.232 25.230.488 20.824.223 25.467.184 34.862.759
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
11.081.901 7.765.008 7.415.560 7.267.045 7.209.007
Galanga
3. Kencur
11.700.160 6.892.559 6.972.122 8.827.876 10.133.263
4. Kunyit
id
27.000.071 18.134.003 15.564.885 22.072.088 22.785.376
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
3.245.930 1.710.667 1.932.797 1.937.712 1.664.371
6. Temulawak
p
11.298.296 6.422.281 6.165.847 11.221.084 8.421.560
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
2.015.678 2.082.052 1.242.570 2.215.843 1.573.422

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
1.259.401 1.254.950 938.235 1.229.333 1.680.200

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
138.326 91.471 103.274 109.515 67.437
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
614.220 1.244.216 3.658.568 2.168.957 2.170.695

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
215.291 309.245 311.265 86.040 79.457
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
23.901 39.831 26.611 39.526 23.126
13. Kejibeling
130.757 102.899 60.098 177.006 61.163
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
433.037 606.688 69.870 259.074 434.952
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
71.174 83.282 51.271 51.903 34.437
Aloevera

52
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 Jahe
43.462.404 79.369.427 73.748.638 51.854.220 47.444.962
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
7.188.353 8.110.045 10.430.236 8.983.828 7.597.776
Galanga
3. Kencur
8.208.334 9.337.562 8.886.510 11.308.044 15.344.217
4. Kunyit
id
22.958.259 28.106.896 28.562.437 32.820.659 37.293.870
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
1.890.235 2.492.926 2.695.989 1.982.604 2.173.602
6. Temulawak
p
6.825.877 6.683.045 6.580.323 6.509.247 6.897.556
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
1.318.214 2.016.572 1.958.013 1.781.930 1.325.616

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
1.185.018 1.571.831 1.068.355 1.033.718 1.115.558

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
132.806 473.695 162.747 107.895 61.274
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
2.638.777 5.948.259 2.833.246 5.096.750 1.928.834

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
51.447 138.662 83.828 77.648 58.796
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
29.031 46.253 28.050 40.981 33.127
13. Kejibeling
53.200 37.402 34.115 4.683 15.648
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
115.457 698.612 493.761 599.915 718.015
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
66.871 58.835 52.550 89.016 38.085
Aloevera


Tabel Luas Panen Habis Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan IV (m2) Tahun 2009-2018
2.4
Table Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter IV (m2) in 2009-2018
Triwulan/Quarter IV
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1. Jahe
14.822.189 15.423.976 17.312.588 14.517.495 13.850.313
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
6.821.091 6.096.284 6.655.404 5.837.229 6.733.477
Galanga
3. Kencur
6.149.387 5.780.790 7.230.033 7.480.026 4.686.703
4. Kunyit
id
14.108.868 13.309.873 12.001.206 12.994.511 14.125.809
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
1.304.762 1.409.376 1.207.829 1.511.055 1.608.191
6. Temulawak
p
4.545.154 5.148.955 3.388.886 4.275.214 4.271.653
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
1.136.396 1.144.294 681.573 656.297 1.408.561

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
614.669 820.908 469.657 668.820 2.149.300

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
129.356 81.521 64.049 84.666 107.215
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
729.936 1.162.048 883.088 9.857.016 5.584.609

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
197.042 192.749 169.609 83.217 78.851
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
37.989 45.348 68.208 139.477 40.103
13. Kejibeling
113.674 123.240 59.551 90.076 87.315
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
1.092.641 300.404 376.067 464.324 972.293
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
206.506 102.379 58.191 79.749 160.962
Aloevera

54
Triwulan/Quarter IV
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1. Jahe
19.386.126 33.840.389 24.047.908 18.838.892 17.214.029
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
7.903.208 5.506.513 5.588.892 4.953.591 5.560.767
Galanga
3. Kencur
6.323.787 4.580.830 9.182.770 3.645.730 3.917.287
4. Kunyit
id
14.407.281 11.801.984 10.608.693 9.270.631 16.419.027
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
976.636 808.160 928.548 523.639 1.273.022
6. Temulawak
p
3.578.391 2.752.538 3.247.699 1.631.825 3.013.429
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
1.183.347 788.883 983.474 558.302 1.049.621

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
1.018.051 454.103 838.169 458.736 440.854

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
73.893 30.899 56.843 31.779 23.641
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
6.388.950 6.414.968 4.421.090 7.140.123 2.712.657

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
93.269 67.624 71.345 86.659 45.498
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
46.098 21.344 17.655 32.418 19.631
13. Kejibeling
25.420 37.502 16.787 1.982 37.073
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
37.167 264.852 17.905 21.058 415.140
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
72.988 42.388 26.230 61.273 25.812
Aloevera


Tabel Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka (m2) Tahun 2009-2018
2.5
Table Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant (m2) in 2009-2018
Tahun/Year
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1. Jahe
72.088.719 64.163.287 58.618.773 59.760.917 73.160.887
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
25.386.366 23.188.265 22.704.938 22.878.537 23.293.710
Galanga
3. Kencur
26.311.413 20.146.644 22.363.761 23.412.061 23.593.254
4. Kunyit
id
56.796.836 48.677.074 41.704.551 49.388.850 54.285.554
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
5.702.114 4.419.356 4.417.125 4.286.955 5.671.102
6. Temulawak
p
21.286.940 14.406.519 13.599.228 18.606.958 19.069.698
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
4.148.014 4.090.854 3.130.299 3.722.527 5.072.612

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
2.608.278 3.057.172 2.512.976 2.633.452 5.153.410

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
512.813 481.281 417.611 338.647 326.484
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
15.912.518 18.544.164 33.182.417 27.705.186 38.451.656

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
1.373.694 1.500.398 3.371.345 927.834 757.996
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
327.043 425.650 356.224 381.444 257.169
13. Kejibeling
467.278 670.516 434.298 517.446 558.462
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
1.773.697 1.941.623 1.409.009 903.397 1.897.377
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
1.030.349 866.443 722.955 921.458 1.258.072
Aloevera

r
Angka diperbaiki
r
Revised
56
Tahun/Year
Jenis Tanaman
Type of Plant
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1. Jahe
102.793.227 153.238.159 129.317.472 105.560.126 102.050.271
Ginger
2. Laos/Lengkuas
22.245.426 20.422.258 21.818.552 20.925.959 22.157.986
Galanga
3. Kencur
21.434.600 21.570.175 23.674.888 20.700.598 24.211.347
4. Kunyit
id
50.464.523 56.578.610 51.709.670 64.967.310 74.813.960
Turmeric
.
go
5. Lempuyang
3.644.377 5.781.264 4.400.601 3.697.127 4.585.871
6. Temulawak
p
13.178.025 14.803.423 11.445.338 10.821.845 13.042.873
Java Turmeric
.b
7. Temuireng
w
3.406.423 4.514.720 3.545.585 2.939.703 3.227.269

Black Turmeric
w
8. Temukunci
//w
2.882.552 3.596.489 2.334.603 2.224.748 2.446.249

Chinese Keys
s:
9. Dringo
301.717 572.127 267.484 182.229 134.531
Sweet Root/Calamus
tp
10. Kapulaga
ht
42.303.433 43.436.665 38.785.737 43.629.588 35.049.684

Java Cardamom
11. Mengkudu/Pace*)
739.906 639.614 500.177 461.582 399.693
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*)
530.443 225.928 156.299 162.765 224.812
13. Kejibeling
407.735 210.722 166.717 120.896 193.815
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto
950.156 1.869.975 837.582 1.524.306 1.449.522
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya
1.193.035 1.113.729 1.138.183 1.061.627 1.093.501
Aloevera

r
Angka diperbaiki
r
Revised

Tabel Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan I Tahun 2009-2018
3.1
Table Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter I in 2009-2018
Triwulan/Quarter I
Jenis Tanaman Satuan
Type of Plant Unit
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1. Jahe Rimpang
15.684.345 17.204.600 9.746.984 15.009.913 18.207.682
Ginger Rhizome
2. Laos/Lengkuas Rimpang
8.076.709 8.949.899 10.649.626 9.925.839 13.107.298
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
8.495.836 4.166.003 6.137.578 6.095.223 5.165.755
East Indian Galangal Rhizome
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
7.936.663 21.288.634 9.157.166 9.931.229 18.964.727
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
5. Lempuyang Rimpang
945.771 1.060.519 793.785 524.750 2.527.674
Zingiber Aromaticum Rhizome s.
6. Temulawak Rimpang
p
3.174.949 1.848.668 2.116.803 1.688.379 5.922.774
Java Turmeric Rhizome
.b
7. Temuireng Rimpang
w
631.568 537.273 1.038.158 414.198 1.111.048

Black Turmeric Rhizome
w
8. Temukunci Rimpang
//w
353.705 591.522 319.831 545.698 1.150.589

Chinese Keys Rhizome
s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
191.364 152.818 73.028 162.205 163.400
Sweet Root/Calamus Rhizome
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
4.754.424 9.044.849 6.943.934 6.672.155 11.375.792

Java Cardamom Seed
11. Mengkudu/Pace*) Buah
Fruit 4.145.415 2.685.711 3.455.886 1.925.531 1.947.823
Indian Mulberry*)
12. Mahkota Dewa*) Buah
Fruit 1.935.062 2.988.677 3.157.035 2.346.171 2.027.232
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 163.934 265.073 269.367 160.373 158.397
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 119.370 418.240 333.313 131.533 541.351
King of Bitter
15. Lidah Buaya Daun
Leaf 1.181.909 1.031.654 1.234.655 2.644.408 2.525.589
Aloevera
58
Triwulan/Quarter I
Type of Plant Unit
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (2) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1. Jahe Rimpang
24.577.827 28.539.192 25.425.675 24.388.833 21.591.951
Ginger Rhizome
7.770.817 8.653.260 9.179.190 8.061.398 10.816.358
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
8.265.621 4.711.935 3.919.475 3.282.251 3.322.343
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
10.727.738 11.327.122 12.968.092 17.199.717 13.526.263
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
638.163 1.181.260 704.478 894.924 455.228
p
3.262.815 3.556.189 1.181.526 2.240.216 1.219.945
.b
w
1.065.323 1.191.165 526.784 54.418 283.552

w
//w
803.559 1.039.988 489.407 380.159 566.598

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
87.733 77.256 42.666 40.811 42.161
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
13.207.857 20.367.163 19.388.176 15.016.329 20.088.249

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 1.230.908 1.095.586 11.114.439 825.066 1.150.116
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 5.226.965 1.675.188 1.516.239 1.258.642 919.151
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 258.735 96.406 99.764 96.497 76.547
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 292.070 890.286 79.697 1.014.687 105.710
King of Bitter
Leaf 1.073.911 2.866.590 2.777.781 2.548.896 1.111.948
Aloevera

Tabel Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan II Tahun 2009-2018
3.2
Table Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter II in 2009-2018
Triwulan/Quarter II
Type of Plant Unit
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1. Jahe Rimpang
27.790.675 20.176.214 19.749.913 20.802.548 37.110.988
Ginger Rhizome
8.639.606 11.440.493 11.229.768 11.302.131 10.507.369
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
8.243.322 6.934.965 6.951.775 8.580.059 10.745.729
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
18.613.347 16.541.274 16.066.986 16.973.384 18.382.593
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
978.676 1.358.714 1.665.454 1.221.897 1.505.479
p
5.319.667 3.219.777 4.853.682 20.609.000 4.550.211
.b
w
634.027 908.167 2.043.622 1.514.697 2.129.927

w
//w
739.874 773.139 990.294 842.078 869.208

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
194.412 242.608 230.198 91.893 83.780
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
5.960.886 6.317.833 16.487.081 9.935.016 13.461.880

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 4.111.702 3.762.441 3.076.254 2.475.922 1.431.512
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 3.412.262 3.274.421 2.355.807 2.448.578 2.085.022
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 193.454 284.195 325.360 161.373 211.034
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 373.177 1.613.731 1.505.196 116.584 139.749
King of Bitter
Leaf 1.346.053 1.001.082 879.143 2.193.031 2.778.778
Aloevera
60
Triwulan/Quarter II
Type of Plant Unit
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (2) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1. Jahe Rimpang
47.446.982 68.533.247 87.228.318 35.872.470 53.474.445
Ginger Rhizome
10.097.029 9.937.762 8.069.329 11.559.121 15.021.094
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
5.943.943 8.437.175 5.778.838 7.354.399 4.805.386
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
16.354.032 23.107.840 16.114.191 20.488.478 59.566.235
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
684.534 2.190.338 641.363 1.153.050 1.439.667
p
2.355.998 5.154.913 1.271.601 3.563.148 3.848.016
.b
w
460.516 1.730.939 436.093 439.668 1.234.293

w
//w
444.341 1.036.329 330.258 830.905 1.628.989

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
112.485 64.773 79.750 42.541 47.509
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
15.356.500 23.213.506 17.514.381 22.156.860 21.071.961

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 1.748.927 1.461.548 1.092.552 1.103.556 1.343.146
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 2.511.472 1.371.702 1.655.689 1.235.037 1.351.816
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 151.875 101.962 113.136 6.425 96.931
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 374.035 96.213 175.683 97.892 225.079
King of Bitter
Leaf 12.716.363 2.721.038 2.777.341 2.327.549 2.511.853
Aloevera

Tabel Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan III Tahun 2009-2018
3.3
Table Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter III in 2009-2018
Type of Plant Unit
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1. Jahe Rimpang
55.318.126 42.487.106 29.739.763 47.592.443 67.471.411
Ginger Rhizome
24.584.465 21.042.423 17.461.758 20.520.292 24.349.388
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
15.776.752 9.536.112 9.923.922 14.811.541 16.959.667
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
65.120.012 42.229.738 31.657.505 43.508.586 48.760.374
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
4.631.937 3.173.638 4.300.225 3.807.776 4.185.168
p
18.608.989 11.334.469 11.771.318 16.819.632 16.857.935
.b
w
4.025.530 3.617.477 2.963.445 3.250.783 3.599.114

w
//w
2.487.084 1.871.949 1.818.227 1.972.450 3.390.821

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
247.442 225.990 201.109 162.578 173.713
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
6.572.653 6.110.336 11.159.671 14.018.068 13.398.745

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 4.101.945 4.231.881 3.430.643 1.958.417 2.508.794
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 3.231.783 4.068.562 3.060.449 2.514.959 4.173.775
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 266.958 194.766 171.369 336.443 266.859
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 876.150 1.542.677 158.347 389.228 889.007
King of Bitter
Leaf 1.465.713 849.663 938.302 2.556.716 2.547.605
Aloevera
62
Type of Plant Unit
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (2) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1. Jahe Rimpang
110.669.660 154.969.792 174.690.233 103.528.688 91.732.492
Ginger Rhizome
24.421.373 19.680.759 25.812.069 28.322.190 25.557.589
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
14.226.386 13.441.442 12.693.295 18.906.575 21.097.222
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
56.204.766 51.137.295 52.306.724 66.992.117 90.614.227
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
4.046.740 4.875.501 5.311.961 4.284.908 3.718.956
p
13.521.396 14.015.405 13.150.930 14.723.773 14.665.094
.b
w
2.754.701 4.098.276 3.318.942 3.931.421 2.539.842

w
//w
3.317.072 2.130.989 1.768.355 1.994.223 1.923.883

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
290.853 545.560 240.331 264.385 127.059
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
20.231.696 24.774.980 26.861.089 29.475.076 19.999.936

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 2.529.120 1.352.448 1.368.068 964.659 1.621.267
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 2.076.117 2.063.516 1.723.485 1.614.649 2.005.997
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 132.396 171.281 142.989 158.553 102.305
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 185.291 826.531 383.675 455.393 376.231
King of Bitter
Leaf 786.779 2.841.691 2.644.828 2.804.029 2.351.139
Aloevera

Tabel Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan IV Tahun 2009-2018
3.4
Table Production of Medicinal Plant in Quarter IV in 2009-2018
Triwulan/Quarter IV
Type of Plant Unit
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1. Jahe Rimpang
23.387.938 27.866.688 35.506.479 31.132.754 32.496.207
Ginger Rhizome
18.031.533 17.529.029 18.360.332 16.438.226 21.766.036
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
11.119.401 9.001.047 11.003.575 13.139.384 8.472.305
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
32.377.428 27.315.701 27.921.809 26.565.920 34.618.417
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
2.247.991 2.927.290 1.958.033 1.681.575 3.189.664
p
9.722.735 10.268.235 5.364.067 4.968.140 8.333.836
.b
w
2.292.897 2.078.009 1.875.348 933.087 2.743.581

w
//w
1.120.907 1.121.626 823.580 947.092 3.418.819

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
441.683 133.135 107.273 109.414 213.437
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
7.890.938 7.077.264 12.640.611 12.348.025 15.935.000

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 3.907.995 3.933.448 4.448.954 2.607.880 2.543.990
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 3.487.743 4.740.458 3.498.863 3.927.173 3.509.731
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 319.375 395.189 182.921 176.283 327.295
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 2.966.071 270.415 1.289.406 327.543 687.261
King of Bitter
Leaf 1.890.677 1.426.120 906.641 2.346.347 2.747.530
Aloevera
64
Triwulan/Quarter IV
Type of Plant Unit
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (2) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1. Jahe Rimpang
43.420.350 61.022.069 52.996.855 52.796.671 40.612.979
Ginger Rhizome
20.231.616 16.878.049 16.392.435 15.593.356 18.619.932
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
9.279.703 9.381.404 14.149.178 7.111.803 6.741.804
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
28.801.645 27.528.928 26.381.466 23.658.637 39.750.801
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
1.986.147 1.876.248 1.809.289 1.395.528 3.537.144
p
5.987.980 5.113.678 6.519.575 4.033.909 5.838.142
.b
w
2.207.197 1.431.558 1.785.736 1.492.435 3.077.546

w
//w
1.434.914 811.783 1.201.332 1.086.229 1.062.944

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
110.234 90.543 107.084 85.644 64.773
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
23.964.242 24.765.357 22.380.338 24.139.140 20.564.380

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 3.068.392 1.727.492 1.041.756 1.735.944 1.627.056
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 3.276.677 3.196.159 1.562.058 1.352.143 6.671.209
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 156.043 232.277 164.178 57.047 154.063
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 240.093 291.164 144.429 44.198 1.583.017
King of Bitter
Leaf 614.559 2.796.564 2.724.791 2.650.747 5.253.885
Aloevera

Tabel Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Tahun 2009-2018
3.5
Table Production of Medicinal Plant in 2009-2018
Tahun/Year
Type of Plant Unit
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1. Jahe Rimpang
122.181.084 107.734.608 94.743.139 114.537.658 155.286.288
Ginger Rhizome
59.332.313 58.961.844 57.701.484 58.186.488 69.730.091
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
43.635.311 29.638.127 34.016.850 42.626.207 41.343.456
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
124.047.450 107.375.347 84.803.466 96.979.119 120.726.111
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
8.804.375 8.520.161 8.717.497 7.235.998 11.407.985
p
36.826.340 26.671.149 24.105.870 44.085.151 35.664.756
.b
w
7.584.022 7.140.926 7.920.573 6.112.765 9.583.670

w
//w
4.701.570 4.358.236 3.951.932 4.307.318 8.829.437

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
1.074.901 754.551 611.608 526.090 634.330
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
25.178.901 28.550.282 47.231.297 42.973.264 54.171.417

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 16.267.057 14.613.481 14.411.737 8.967.750 8.432.119
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 12.066.850 15.072.118 12.072.154 11.236.881 11.795.760
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 943.721 1.139.223 949.017 834.472 963.585
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 4.334.768 3.845.063 3.286.262 964.888 2.257.368
King of Bitter
Leaf 5.884.352 4.308.519 3.958.741 9.740.502 10.599.502
Aloevera
66
Tahun/Year
Type of Plant Unit
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
(1) (2) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1. Jahe Rimpang
226.114.819 313.064.300 340.341.081 216.586.662 207.411.867
Ginger Rhizome
62.520.835 55.149.830 59.453.023 63.536.065 70.014.973
Galanga Rhizome
3. Kencur Rimpang
37.715.653 35.971.956 36.540.786 36.655.028 35.966.755
4. Kunyit Rimpang
id
112.088.181 113.101.185 107.770.473 128.338.949 203.457.526
Turmeric Rhizome
.
go
7.355.584 10.123.347 8.467.091 7.728.410 9.150.995
p
25.128.189 27.840.185 22.123.632 24.561.046 25.571.197
.b
w
6.487.737 8.451.938 6.067.555 6.407.704 7.135.233

w
//w
5.999.886 5.019.089 3.789.352 4.291.516 5.182.414

s:
9. Dringo Rimpang
601.305 778.132 469.831 433.381 281.502
tp
10. Kapulaga Biji

ht
72.760.295 93.121.006 86.143.984 90.787.405 81.724.526

Java Cardamom Seed
Fruit 8.577.347 5.637.074 4.616.815 4.629.225 5.741.585
Indian Mulberry*)
Fruit 13.091.231 8.306.565 6.457.471 5.460.471 10.948.173
13. Kejibeling Daun
Leaf 699.049 601.926 520.067 376.347 429.846
Verbenaceae
14. Sambiloto Daun
Leaf 1.091.489 2.104.194 783.484 1.612.170 2.290.037
King of Bitter
Leaf 15.191.612 11.225.883 10.924.741 10.331.221 11.228.825
Aloevera

ht
tp
s:
//w
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w
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.id
ht
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s:
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APPENDIX
.
LAMPIRAN
id
. id
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70
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.id

Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018

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Gambar Kulit/Cover Design:

Subdirektorat Publikasi dan Kompilasi Statistik

Sub-directorate of Statistical Compilation and Publication

Diterbitkan oleh/Published by:

© Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS-Statistics Indonesia

Dicetak oleh/Printed by:

Dilarang mengumumkan, mendistribusikan, mengomunikasikan, dan/atau

Prohibited to announce, distribute, communicate, and/or copy part or all of this

Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka 2018 merupakan seri publikasi tahunan

untuk perbaikan edisi di masa yang akan datang sangat diharapkan.

Jakarta, September 2019

Kepala Badan Pusat Statistik

Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 iii

The Statistics of Medicinal Plants 2018 is an annual publication of BPS-

Jakarta, September 2019

BPS - Statistics Indonesia

KATA PENGANTAR / PREFACE..............................................................................................................................iii

DAFTAR ISI /CONTENTS..........................................................................................................................................v

PENJELASAN / EXPLANATORY NOTES................................................................................................................1

Harvested Area, Production, and Yield per m2 of Zingiber Aromaticum Plants

Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 v

2.1 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan I (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

Harvested Area of Medicinal Plant in Quarter I (m2) in 2009-2018............................................... 48

2.2 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan II (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

2.4 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan IV (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

2.5 Luas Panen Tanaman Biofarmaka (m2) Tahun 2009-2018

3.1 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan I Tahun 2009-2018

3.2 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan II Tahun 2009-2018

3.4 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Triwulan IV Tahun 2009-2018

3.5 Produksi Tanaman Biofarmaka Tahun 2009-2018

Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 vii

a. Undang-undang Nomor 16 tahun a. Statistics Law No. 16, 1997 about

511/Kpts/PD.310/9/2006. e. The Instruction of Minister of

e. Instruksi Menteri Ekonomi, Economics, Finance and Industry No.

IN/05/MEKUIN/73, January 23, 1973.

f. The Instruction of Minister of Home

g. The Instruction of General Director of

Kepala Biro Pusat Statistik Nomor DPP/XI/1972, November 20, 1972.

Agar pengembangan dan In order to develop and formulate

yang bersumber dari tanaman obat.

2. DATA YANG DIKUMPULKAN 2. INFORMATION COLLECTED

Dalam pengumpulan data Statistik In data collection Horticulture

damaged area, standing crops at the end of

Kelompak tanaman rimpang terdiri Rhizomes groups consist of ginger

lempuyang, temulawak, temuireng, turmeric, zingiber aromaticum, java

Tabel Kelompok Tanaman Biofarmaka Bukan Rimpang

Satuan Luas Panen

Statistik Tanaman Biofarmaka Indonesia 2018 3

Beberapa sumber untuk Some sources to obtain data

1. Informasi dari petani/kelompok 1. Information from farmers/group of

Posyandu, Usaha Perbaikan Gizi (PKK), Posyandu, Business Family

Keluarga (UPGK), Balai Benih, Nutrition Improvement (UPGK),

Petugas Penyuluh Lapangan (PPL) Merchants, village officials, Extension

Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Institute Food Crops and Horticulture

(UPT BPSB TPH). Seeds (UPT BPSB TPH).

4. DOKUMEN YANG DIGUNAKAN 4. DOCUMENTS USED

5. ORGANISASI PENGUMPULAN DATA 5. ORGANIZATION OF DATA COLLECTION

Pengolahan data dilakukan di BPS Data processing was conducted in

7. KONSEP DAN DEFINISI 7. CONCEPTS AND DEFINITION

a. Tanaman biofarmaka (obat-obatan) a. Medicinal plant are plant which their

sebagai obat-obatan yang dikonsumsi the ingridients of medicine.

dari bagian tanaman berupa, daun,

2 Mengkudu/Pace)/Indian Mulberry) 461.582 399.693 -13,41

3 Mahkota Dewa)/Phaleria Macrocarpa) 162.765 224.812 38,12

3 Mahkota Dewa)/Phaleria Macrocarpa) 5.460.471 10.948.173 100,50