perhitungan luas bidang momen akibat beban luar dan letak titik beratnya

bentang AB

luas (A1) = q l3 2 6
3

= = 18
24 24

titik berat (x1) = 24 l 24 6 A

= = 3.2
45 45

bentang BC

luas (A2) = q l3 1.5 5

3

= = 15.625
12 12

titik berat (x2) = 1 1

l = 5 = 2.5
2 2

bentang CD

luas (A3') = q l3 1.5 6

3

= = 27
12 12

luas (A3'') = p l2 2.0 6

2

= = 9
8 8

luas (A3) = (A3')+ (A3'')

= 27 + 9
= 36

titik berat (x3') = 1 1

l = 6 = 3
2 2

(x3'') = 1 1
l = 6 = 3
2 2

maka
(A3) X3 = (A3') (x3')+ (A3''(x3'')
36 X3 = 27 3 + 9 3
= 81 + 27
= 108
108
X3 =
36
= 3
untuk bentang ABC
2
(A1) = 18 m
2
(A2) = 15.625 m
a = 3.2 m
b = 2.5 m

l1 l1 L2 L2 6 (A1) a 6 (A2) b
ma + 2 mb + + mc = +
EI EI EI EI EI l1 EI L2

6 6 5 5 6 18 3.2 6 15.625 2.5

ma + 2 mb + + mc = +
1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.2 6 1.4 5

5 ma + 17.1429 mb + 3.57143 mc = 48 + 33.48214286

5 ma + 17.1429 mb + 3.57143 mc = 81.48214285714

Untuk bentang BCD

(A2) = 15.625
(A3) = 36
a = 2.5
b = 3

L2 L2 L3 L3 6 (A2) a 6 (A3) b
MB + 2 MC + + MD = +
EI EI EI EI EI L2 EI L2

5 5 6 6 6 15.625 2.5 6 36 3
MB + 2 MC + + MD = +
1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 5 1.3 6

3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + 4.61538 MD = 33.48214285714 + 83.07692308

3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + 4.61538 MD = 116.5591

Untuk bentang A'AB

karena tumpuan A adalah jepit maka dijadikan tumpuan sendi dengan memproyeksikan
A'A yang mana l = 0
A' = 0
A1 = 18
a = 0
b = 2.8

MA' L1' + 2 MA L1' + L1 + MB L1 = 6 (A1') a + 6 (A1) b

 EI EI EI EI EI L1' EI L1

MA' 0+ 2 MA 0+ 6+ MB 6 = 6 0 0+ 6 18 2.8
EI 1.2 1.2 1.2 EI 0 1.2 6

= 0 + 42
10 MA + 5 MB = 42 PERS.

5 ma + 17.1429 mb + 3.57143 mc = 81.482

3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + 4.61538 MD = 116.5590659
10 MA + 5 MB = 42 PERS. 3

Momen akibat momen level pada titik MD = 1.5 2= 3

MD = 3 disubstitusi ke persamaan 2
3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + 4.61538 MD = 116.5590659
3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + 4.61538 3 = 116.5590659
3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + 13.84615385 = 116.5590659
3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + = 116.5590659 - 13.84615385
16.3736 MC = 102.7129120879 - 3.571 MB
MC = 6.273070469799 - 0.21812 MB

MC disubstitusi ke persamaan 1
5 ma + 17.1429 mb + 3.57143 mc = 81.48214286
5 ma + 17.1429 mb + 3.57143 6.27307047 - 0.218120805 MB = 81.4821
5 ma + 17.1429 mb + 22.40382310642 - 0.7790028763183 MB = 81.4821
5 ma + 16.363854 MB = 59.07831975 PERS 4 X 2
10 MA + 5 MB = 42 PERS. 3

10 ma + 32.72770853 MB = 118.1566395
10 MA + 5 MB = 42
27.72770853 MB = 76.1566395
MB = 2.74658973

MB disubstitusi ke persamaan 3
10 MA + 5 MB = 42
10 MA + 5 2.74658973 = 42
10 MA + 13.73294865145 = 42
10 MA = 28.26705135
MA = 2.826705135

MC = 6.27307047 - 0.21812 MB
= 6.27307047 - 0.21812 2.74658973
 = 5.673982

3.571 MB + 16.3736 MC + 4.61538 MD = 116.5590659

3.571 2.74658973 + 16.3736 5.673982106 + 4.615384615 md = 116.5590659
102.712912087912 + 4.615384615 md = 116.5590659
= 13.84615384615
md = 3.000
 2

q = 2 1.5

1.2 EI B 1.4 EI C 1.3 EI

L1 L2 L3
6 5 6
2.5

PERS. 1

PERS 2
PERS. 3

PERS. 1
PERS 2
 1.5

D E
L4
2