DAFTAR ISI

Bab VII Perihal Aspek Sosial Budaya Praperkawinan dan

Perkawinan.................................................................................. 1
Pengantar dan Konsep Dasar........................................................ 1
Makna Kawin................................................................................ 2
Aspek Perkawinan........................................................................ 3
Jenis Perkawinan.......................................................................... 5
Orientasi Seks............................................................................... 7
Khusus dalam Konteks Medis...................................................... 8
Aspek Sosial Budaya Seks............................................................ 9
Makna Seks................................................................................... 10
Seks sebagai Fakta Budaya........................................................... 12
Aspek Sosial Budaya Kesehatan Pranikah................................... 15
Pendidikan Seks Pranikah............................................................. 16
Komunikasi Personal.................................................................... 16
Perilaku Seks selama Pernikahan................................................. 17

Bab VIII Perihal Aspek Sosial Budaya Masa Kehamilan dan

Persalinan.................................................................................... 19
Pengantar dan Konsep Dasar........................................................ 20
Makna Kehamilan......................................................................... 20
Makna Persalinan.......................................................................... 22
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fungsi Reproduksi.......................... 23
Aspek Sosial Budaya dalam Kehamilan....................................... 24
Aspek Sosial Budaya dalam Persalinan........................................ 26
Bab IX Perihal Aspek Sosial Budaya Masa NIfas dan Bayi Baru
Lahir............................................................................................. 33
Pengantar dan Konsep Dasar........................................................ 33
Makna Nifas.................................................................................. 34
Aspek Sosial Budaya dalam Masa Nifas...................................... 35
Psikologi Kehilangan.................................................................... 38
Persepsi Budaya............................................................................ 38
Perilaku Seks saat Nifas................................................................ 39
Aspek Ramuan.............................................................................. 40
Aspek Kritis.................................................................................. 40
Aspek Sosial Budaya dalam Masa Bayi Baru Lahir..................... 41

Bab X Perihal Aspek Sosial Budaya Masa Anak Prasekolah. 45

Latar Belakang.............................................................................. 45
Pengertian Anak............................................................................ 46
Aspek Sosial Budaya yang Berhubungan dengan Anak............... 47
Kesimpulan................................................................................... 50

Bab XI Perihal Ragam Pendekatan dalam Layanan Kesehatan

......................................................................................................51
Pendekatan melalui Agama.......................................................... 53
Pendekatan melalui Kesenian Tradisional.................................... 58
Pendekatan melalui Paguyuban.................................................... 62
Pendekatan melalui Pesantren...................................................... 66
Pendekatan melalui Sistem Banjar (Bali)..................................... 69

Bab XII Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Konteks Kewargaan dan

Kewarganegaraan....................................................................... 74
Definisi Tenaga Kesehatan........................................................... 74
Perencanaan Kebutuhan Tenaga Kesehatan................................. 74
Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Tenaga Kesehatan............................... 76
Pendayagunaan Tenaga Kesehatan............................................... 80
Kondisi Umum Tenaga Kesehatan di Tingkat Nasional.............. 84
Jenis Tenaga.................................................................................. 88
Ketersediaan Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas............................ 89
Kebijakan Tenaga Kesehatan....................................................... 91
Bidan PTT..................................................................................... 92
Mutu Tenaga Kesehatan............................................................... 94
Kesimpulan................................................................................... 97

Bab XIII Perihal Pembangunan Kesehatan............................. 98

Latar Belakang.............................................................................. 98
Pengertian Lingkungan................................................................. 98
Isu Strategis Utama....................................................................... 99
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Lingkungan Masyarakat
......................................................................................................
......................................................................................................100
Sasaran..........................................................................................
......................................................................................................101
Arah Kebijakan.............................................................................
......................................................................................................102
Program-program Pembangunan..................................................
......................................................................................................102
Kesimpulan...................................................................................
......................................................................................................105