Analisis Struktur 2

Rangka Batang(Truss Structures)

Dosen :
Atiyah Barkah ST., MT.

Program Studi Teknik Sipil

Fakultas Teknik
Universitas Wijayakusuma
Purwokerto
 P3 = 2,0 ton

Langkah-Langkah yang dikerjakan :

1. Cari reaksi tumpuan

5m
P2 = 2,0 ton
∑ 𝑴 𝑨=𝟎
𝑷 𝟏+𝒙
𝑷𝟎𝟐 𝒙 𝟓+¿
𝑷𝟒𝒙𝟓
𝑷 𝟑 𝒙 𝟏 𝟎+¿ 𝑹− 𝑩𝑽 𝒙 𝟏
𝟎+𝟏𝟎+𝟐𝟎+𝟏𝟎 − 𝟏𝟎 𝑹 𝑩𝑽 =𝟎
𝑹 𝑩𝑽 =𝟒 𝒕𝒐𝒏

∑ 𝑴 𝑩 =𝟎
P1 = 1,0 ton
5m

𝑹−𝑨𝑽 𝑷 𝟏 𝒙−𝟏𝟎
𝒙 𝑷−𝟑 𝒙 𝑷
𝑷 𝟐 𝒙𝟏𝟎
𝟓 𝟎𝟒−𝒙 𝟓=𝟎
A B 𝟏𝟎 𝑹 𝑨𝑽 =𝟏 𝟎+𝟏𝟎 +𝟎+𝟏𝟎
P4 = 2,0 ton
𝑹 𝑨𝑽 =𝟑 𝒕𝒐𝒏
5m 5m
2. Kontrol

Hitung, konstruksi rangka batang dengan

pembebanan dan struktur seperti pada
∑ 𝑽=𝟎
+ =
gambar di atas dengan metode cremona
dan metode titik buhul + =  0 = 0 (ok)
 P3 = 2,0 ton

P1

+ B2
P2 = 2,0 ton
A2 - A1
+V1 - D1 P4
5m P2

RAV
+ B1
V2
P1 = 1,0 ton A1 D1
5m P3 - V2
V1
A2 = 0

B1 B2
RBV
A B
𝑹 𝑨𝑽 =𝟑 𝒕𝒐𝒏 P4 = 2,0 ton 𝑹 𝑩𝑽 =𝟒 𝒕𝒐𝒏
5m 5m

Btg Gata (t) Btg Gata (t)

A1 D1
Buat skala 1 ton = 1 cm
A2 V1
B1 V2
B2
 P3 = 2,0 ton
A1sin 45º
A1
P1 = 1,0 ton
45º
P2 = 2,0 ton
A2 B1
5m A1 cos45º
𝑹 𝑨𝑽 =𝟑 𝒕𝒐𝒏

∑ 𝐹𝑦=0
V2
A D1
5 m P1 = 1,0 ton 1
V1

B1 B2
A B

∑ 𝐹 𝑋=0
𝑹 𝑨𝑽 =𝟑 𝒕𝒐𝒏 P4 = 2,0 ton 𝑹 𝑩𝑽 =𝟒 𝒕𝒐𝒏
5m 5m
 P3 = 2,0 ton
V1

B1 B2
P4 = 2,0 ton
P2 = 2,0 ton
A2
5m 


V2
A D1 P2 = 2,0 ton
5 m P1 = 1,0 ton 1
V1 A2 A2 sin45o 
A1 sin45o  A2 cos45o 
B1 B2 A1 cos45 
o

D1
A B A1
𝑹 𝑨𝑽 =𝟑 𝒕𝒐𝒏 P4 = 2,0 ton 𝑹 𝑩𝑽 =𝟒 𝒕𝒐𝒏 V1 D1 sin45o
D1 cos45o
5m 5m

D1 sin45o V2 sin 45 sin 45 sin 45= 0

D1 cos45o D1

B2
𝑹 𝑩𝑽 =𝟒 𝒕𝒐𝒏
 P3 = 2,0 ton
melihat ke ttk buhul P2
I

x 5x 5 + B2 x 5 = 0
15 – 5 + 5 B2 = 0  B2 = - 2 ton
P2 = 2,0 ton A2
5m
melihat ke ttk buhul P4

m
V2
A D1
5 m P1 = 1,0 ton 1 
P2 = 2,0 xton x 5x 5 + D1 x = 0
15 – 5 + D1 = 0  D1 = - 22 ton
B1 B2
A B
𝑹 𝑨𝑽 =𝟑 𝒕𝒐𝒏 P4 = 2,0 ton 𝑹 𝑩𝑽 =𝟒 𝒕𝒐𝒏
5m 5m